英语六级选词填空考前练习题.docx
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1、英语六级选词填空考前练习题 六级的选词填空对考生的篇章阅读实力有更高的要求,须要考生重视平常的练习。下面学习啦我为大家带来英语六级选词填空考前练习题,欢迎同学们阅读训练。 英语六级选词填空考前练习题原文 Psychologists take opposing views of how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequence
2、s, argue that rewards can _1_ performance at work and school. Cognitive( 相识派的 ) researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on _2_ and gifts from others. The latter view has gained many supporters, _3_ among educator
3、s. But the careful use of small _4_ rewards speaks creativity in grade school children, suggesting that properly presented inducements( 刺激 ) indeed _5_inventiveness, according to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ;If kids know they’re working for a reward and ca
4、n focus on a relatively _6_ task, they show the most creativity,; says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. ;But it’s easy to _7_ creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating too much anticipation for rewards. A teacher who continually draws attention to
5、 rewards or who hands our high grades for _8_ achievement ends up with uninspired students, Eisenberger holds. As an example of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and _9_ failing grades. In early grades, the use of so-called token economies,
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