新概念英语第一册L109110.pptx

《新概念英语第一册L109110.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新概念英语第一册L109110.pptx（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、New wordsidea n.主意pity n.遗憾a little 少许（用于不可数名词之前）teaspoonful n.一满茶匙less adj.(little的比较级)较少的，更小的a few 几个（用于可数名词之前）instead adv.代替advice n.建议，忠告 第1页/共24页idea n.主意idea 含义较广，主意，想法，各种看法I have a good idea.opinion 对某事具体的看法、观点、想法in ones opinion 在我看来thought 成系统的思想view 侧重个人意见viewpoint 观察视点第2页/共24页a little 少许a

2、few 几个a little 修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义；little 修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义I have a little milk.I have little milk.a few 修饰可数名词，表示肯定含义；few 修饰可数名词，表示否定含义She has a few friends.可数名词的多与少，用many与few来表达；不可数名词的多与少，则用much与little来表达。第3页/共24页a little a fewlittle few肯定否定不可数可数y第4页/共24页teaspoonful n.一满茶匙 tea+spoon+ful a teaspoonful of 一

3、茶 a teaspoonful of sugar one teaspoonful two teaspoonfuls one and a half teaspoonfuls第5页/共24页instead adv.代替 adv.作为替代Im tired and cant attend the meeting;you could go instead.She did not want to go to the university.Instead,she decided to become a singer.adv.代替，而不是(of)She wanted to have milk instead

4、of juice.She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them from the library.她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。第6页/共24页advice n.建议，忠告（不可数名词）；v.建议a piece of advice 一条建议take ones advice 听从某人的建议Youd better take my advice next time.follow ones advice 采纳某人的建议advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事I advice you to stop smoking.第7页/共24页s

5、moke v.抽烟 v.抽（纸烟、烟斗等）He smokes cigars.他抽雪茄。v.冒烟；冒雾气She could see a chimney smoking in the nearby village.她可以看到附近村子里的烟囱在冒烟。v.熏制（鱼肉等）Do you know how to smoke hams?你知道如何熏制火腿吗？第8页/共24页第9页/共24页1.What does Jane have with her coffee?2.What advice does Charlotte give to Jane at last?Watch the video and then

6、 try to answer the question:第10页/共24页征求建议的相关句型：(1)Do you want?(2)Would you like?(3)What about?(4)May I(5)Shall I.?第11页/共24页Language points:第12页/共24页夏洛特：我来煮点咖啡好吗，简？CHARLOTTE：Shall I make some coffee,Jane?简：这是个好主意，夏洛特。JANE：Thats a good idea,Charlotte.shall 表征询意见 我们去公园好吗？Shall we go to the park?some 一般

7、用于肯定句，但如果是征求某人意见，或期望得到对方的肯定回答时，可用于疑问句。idea C 我有一个好主意。I have a good idea.第13页/共24页夏洛特：咖啡好了，你要放点奶吗？CHARLOTTE：Its ready.Do you want any milk?简：请稍加一点。JANE：Just a little,please.Its ready=The coffee is ready.a little 一点，用于修饰不可数名词。又如：a little money/water/coffee 一点儿钱水咖啡a little&littleThere is a little coffe

8、e in the cup.There is little coffee in the cup.a little 表示“少”，但是还有一点点，即重点放在“有”（乐观）little 表示“有，但是极少”，即强调“几乎没有”（悲观）第14页/共24页夏洛特：加些糖怎么样？两茶匙行吗？CHARLOTTE：What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?简：不，再少一些。请放一勺儿半。那对我已足够了。JANE：No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.teaspoon 茶

9、匙a teaspoonful of sugar 一茶匙的糖handful adj.一把a handful of sand 一把沙子a mouthful of food 一满嘴饭little-less the leastless than 少于一勺儿半be enough for sb.对某人来说足够了 第15页/共24页简：我还想抽枝烟。可以给我一枝吗？JANE：Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?夏洛特：当然可以。我想那个盒子里有一些。CHARLOTTE：Of course.I think there are a few in that box.d l

10、ike=would like“想要”（没有人称和数格的变化，相当于want,但比want口气委婉）May I？表请求，允许one=a cigarettea few+可数名词桌上还有几个苹果。There are a few apples on the table.a few&fewa few“有一些”，肯定意义 few“几乎没有”，否定意义There are a few apples on the table.There are few apples on the table.第16页/共24页简：恐怕盒子是空的。JANE：Im afraid its empty.夏洛特：真遗憾！CHARLOTT

11、E：What a pity!简：没关系。JANE：It doesnt matter.it=the boxWhat a/an+C(+主+系/谓)What+U(+主+系/谓)What a lovely hat it is!What nice coffee youve made!Thats all right.Its OK.第17页/共24页夏洛特：那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点，少抽点！CHARLOTTE：Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!(禁烟广告)简：这是极好的忠告啊！JANE：Thats very good advice!have=eati

12、nstead 替代 She had a cup of tea instead.instead of 代替，而不是她想要牛奶，而不是果汁。She wants some milk instead of juice.more 是much 的比较级less 是little的比较级advice U a piece of advice给他一个忠告 give him a piece of advice 第18页/共24页Grammar in use 形容词的最高级 需有一个比较范围。例：I am the youngest in the class.（注：最高级前要加（注：最高级前要加thethe）形容词的比

13、较级 一般由than引导后面的比较对象。例：I am younger than you are.第19页/共24页2、形容词的比较级和最高级的用法比较级只用于两者之间，通常与than连用。形容词比较级之所指如果很清楚，也可以独立存在；最高级用于三者或三者以上。形容词的最高级在使用时必须加定冠词，并常伴有一个表示范围的介词短语或从句。longlonger（than）longest（be+the longest+表示范围的短语或从句）This is the longest river I have ever seen.大多数两个以上音节的形容词可与more/less连用构成其比较级形式，与most

14、/least连用构成其最高级形式。This models less expensive than that one.The other models more expensive.第20页/共24页不规则形容词的比较级原级原级比较级比较级 最高级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/much moremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/further farthest/furthest第21页/共24页Write new sentences模仿例句改写以下句子Examples:Ive got some coffee.-Ive got less coffee than you have.Ive got the least.Ive got some jam.Ive got some milk.第22页/共24页Homework1.To finish the exercises after the text.2.To practise the structures learned during the class.第23页/共24页感谢您的观看。第24页/共24页