物流专业英语7.ppt

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1、物流专业英语7 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望PART 1 Distribution CenterDefinition of distribution centerMain difference between a DC and a warehouseThe role of warehouses in the futureWhat will synchronize the companys demand chain?The use of eComm

2、erce in warehousesUnit Unit Definition of distribution centerA logistics link to fulfill physical distribution as its main functionIts a large and highly automated center destined to receive goods from various plants and suppliers,take orders,fill them efficiently,and deliver goods to customers as q

3、uickly as possible.Unit Unit New Wordswarehouse warehouse n.n.仓库仓库,货栈；货栈；vt.vt.贮入仓贮入仓库库destine destine vt.vt.注定注定,预定预定efficiently efficiently adv.adv.有效率地有效率地,有效地有效地deliver deliver vt.vt.递送递送emphasis emphasis n.n.强调强调,重点重点facilitate facilitate vt.vt.使容易使容易,使便利使便利handle handle vt.vt.处理处理,操作操作 vi.vi.搬

4、运搬运,易于操易于操纵纵minimum minimum adj.adj.最小的最小的,最低的最低的 n.n.最小值最小值,最小化最小化final assembly final assembly 总装（配）总装（配）Unit Unit in batches adv.in batches adv.分批地分批地,成批地成批地real time real time 实时实时predominant predominant adj.adj.卓越的卓越的,主要的主要的,有影响的有影响的maximise maximise vt.vt.使最大使最大,取最大值取最大值,最佳化最佳化impact impact n.

5、n.影响影响,效果效果 vt.vt.对对发生发生影响影响external external adj.adj.外部的外部的,客观的客观的 n.n.外部外部demise demise n.n.死亡死亡,让位让位 vt.vt.让渡让渡,遗遗赠赠,转让转让ECR efficient customer response ECR efficient customer response 有效客户反应有效客户反应JIT Just-In-Time JIT Just-In-Time 准时生产准时生产POS point of sells POS point of sells 电子收款机系统电子收款机系统Unit U

6、nit synchronize synchronize v.v.同同步步integrated integrated adj.adj.综合综合的，完整的的，完整的spur spur n.n.刺激刺激 v.v.鞭策，刺鞭策，刺激激modify modify vt.vt.更改，更改，修改修改consonlidation consonlidation n.n.巩固，合并巩固，合并sub assembly n.sub assembly n.分装分装kit kit n.n.成套工具，用具包，工成套工具，用具包，工具箱具箱refocus refocus v.v.重调重调焦距焦距Unit Unit Main

7、difference between a DC and a warehouseWarehousesDistribution centersWarehouses(W)handle most products in four cycle,e.g.,receive,store,ship,and pick.Distribution centers(DC)handle most products in two cycle,e.g.,receive and ship.Ws perform a minimum of value-added activities(receive-store-ship gene

8、rally in original forms).DCs perform a great deal of value-added activities,e.g.,final assembly(applying the postponement strategy).Unit Unit Ws collect data in batches(generally)(receive and ship goods in batches).DCs collect data in real time(might deliver less than the batch size.The transfer bat

9、ch may not,and many times should not,be equal to the process batch-OPT rule).Ws store all products(slow or fast moving).DCs hold predominantly high demand items.Ws focus on minimising the operating costs to meet shipping requirements.DCs focus on maximising the profit impact of fulfilling customer(e

10、xternal customer)delivery requirement.WarehousesDistribution centersUnit Unit The role of warehouses in the futureSome experts in this field predict the demise of warehouses because inventory stocking will no longer be needed.Examples of the changing role of warehouses can be seen in consolidations

11、ofUnit Unit Examples of the changing role of warehouses can be seen in consolidations ofShipmentsCross-dockingvalue-added processingPackaging,sub-assembly,kitting,labelingProviding color and style tp productsCustom workUnit Unit What will synchronize the companys demand chain?ECR and JIT in combinat

12、ion with POS data will fully synchronize the companys demand chain.Unit Unit The use of eCommerce in warehouseseCommerce has led to warehouse expansion.is refocused by existing warehousing companies.Unit Unit PART II The ABC Catering Services Ltd.About ABC Catering Services Ltd.The Current Work Flow

13、 Unit Unit New Wordsprocurement procurement n.n.获得获得,取得取得rim rim n.n.边边;轮缘轮缘;篮框篮框Seoul Seoul n.n.首尔首尔champagne champagne n.n.香槟酒香槟酒;香槟香槟色色replenishment replenishment n.n.补补给给;补充补充biweekly biweekly adj.adj.双周的双周的 n.n.半月刊半月刊forward forward vt.vt.转寄转寄;促进促进;运送运送workload workload n.n.工工作量作量keep track of

14、v.keep track of v.明了明了Unit Unit Performance Performance n.n.履行履行,执行执行;成绩成绩Payload Payload n.n.有效有效载荷载荷Downstream Downstream adv.adv.下游地下游地 adj.adj.下游的下游的Availability Availability n.n.可用性可用性;有有效性效性;实用性实用性Hygiene Hygiene n.n.卫生卫生;卫生学卫生学Diagnosis Diagnosis n.n.诊断诊断Recommendation Recommendation n.n.推荐推荐

15、,介绍介绍(信信),),劝告劝告,建议建议Undertake Undertake vt.vt.承担承担,担任担任,许诺许诺,保证保证Implementation Implementation n.n.执行执行Profit and loss account n.Profit and loss account n.损益账户损益账户Unit Unit PART III An Integrated System Of DCDistribution center design An example-The Sports Authoritys Regional Distribution Center-An

16、 Overview The processing procedure in this distribution center equipments Unit Unit New Wordsdynamic dynamic adj.adj.动力的动力的;动力学的动力学的;动态的动态的evolving adj.evolving adj.进化的进化的;展开的展开的installation installation n.n.安装安装,装装置置;就职就职integrate integrate vt.vt.使成整体，使成整体，使一体化使一体化;vi.vi.结合结合overview overview n.n.一

17、般观察一般观察;总总的看法的看法inbound inbound adj.adj.内地的内地的;归航的归航的 n.n.入站入站tote tote n.n.手提手提;拖拖;拉拉conveyor conveyor n.n.运输装置运输装置incline incline n.n.倾斜倾斜;斜坡斜坡,斜斜面面recirculation recirculation n.n.再通行再通行,再流通再流通Unit Unit divert divert v.v.转移；转转移；转向向staging staging n.n.分段运输分段运输merge merge v.v.合并合并,并入并入;结合结合;吞没吞没,融融合

18、合pallet pallet n.n.扁平工具扁平工具;棘爪棘爪;货盘货盘debris debris n.n.碎片碎片,残残骸骸retrieve retrieve v.v.重新得到重新得到 n.n.找回找回pneumatic pneumatic adj.adj.装满空气的装满空气的;气动的气动的;风力的风力的lane lane n.n.狭窄的通道狭窄的通道;航线航线chute chute n.n.斜道斜道rack rack n.n.架架,行李架行李架palletize palletize v.v.把把放放在货盘上在货盘上streamlined streamlined adj.adj.最新型的最

19、新型的;改进的改进的Unit Unit Distribution center designDesigning and equipping distribution centers is a complex process.Distribution center design is a dynamic process.Unit Unit An exampleThe processing procedure in this distribution centerTrash TakeawayVAS preparationVAS ProcessingRecirculation LoopPTL sectionReceiving areaShipping areaInbound goods Outbound goodsUnit Unit