碳核磁共振谱.ppt
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1、碳核磁共振谱 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望13C signals are 6000 times weaker than 1H because:1.Natural abundance of 13C is small(1.08%of all C)2.Magnetic moment of 13C is smallIn order for 13C NMR to be a useful technique in structure determinatio
2、n.A vast increase in the signal-to-noise ratio is required.PULSED FT-NMR IS REQUIREDThe chemical shift range is larger than for protons0-200 ppmThe 13C NMR spectra is very simple:a separate,distinct peak is observed for each carbon200150100500HO-CH2-CH2-CH3cbaFor a given field strength 13C has its r
3、esonance at adifferent(lower)frequency than 1H.1H1.41 T 60 MHz2.35 T 100 MHz7.05 T 300 MHzfor carbon-1313C1.41 T 15.1 MHz2.35 T 25.0 MHz7.05 T 75.0 MHzDivide the hydrogenfrequency by 4(approximately)Because of its low natural abundance(0.0108)thereis a low probability of finding two 13C atoms next t
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- 核磁共振
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