中考英语完形填空解题技巧.pptx

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1、1.Mr Black is a doctor,he works in the _.2.A nurse not only works in the day,but also works during the_.3.He is rather busy,so he has _ time to have lunch at home.4.We have an English test this term,its very easy,most students can _ this test.5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday,they were ver

2、y tired _ happy.hospital nightno/littlepass but第1页/共30页第2页/共30页第3页/共30页Skill 1：context（上下文、语境）（上下文、语境）In New York,on a Friday night,a young artist stood at the gate of a train station.He was playing his _16_.His music was so great that many people put money into his hat.The next day,the young artist

3、 came to the same place,and played the violin as usual.16.A.piano B.guitar C.violin D.saxviolinviolin第4页/共30页Skill 1：context（上下文、语境）（上下文、语境）Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers（大臣）.Suddenly,he came up with an idea.He asked,“How many baskets of 41 are there in the pool?”.as big as

4、 the pool,there is one basket of water41.A.fish B.flowers C.water D.applesbasket of waterwaterbaskets of第5页/共30页 When we talked,I discovered（发现）some differences in school life between the US and China.For example,each class lasts fifty minutes in the US.It is a little _44_ than that in China.We usua

5、lly have forty-five minutes in each class.44.A.shorter B.longer C.earlier D.laterfiftySkill 2：logic（逻辑推理）（逻辑推理）forty-five第6页/共30页Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理）（逻辑推理）My mother often asked me，“What is the most important part of the body?”I thought sound was very important to us as humans，so I said“My 17 ，Mommy”S

6、he said，“NoMany people are deaf（聋的）17.A.ears B.eyes C.body D.head【2012 苏州】sounddeaf第7页/共30页 When two people are in a conversation,the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking48.A.for B.of C.with

7、D.to【2012 兰州】pay attentiontoSkill 3：regular collocation（固定搭（固定搭配）配）第8页/共30页Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）（固定搭配）In the morning,the king went to visit the pond.To his surprise,the pond was only filled with water!What happened?Yes!Everyone had the same idea 48 that man.48.A.with B.to C.as D.ofthe sa

8、meas第9页/共30页Skill 4：grammar analysis（语法（语法分析）分析）As a reporter,I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them.I think Ill also make many good 25 and live with them,because I dont like living alone.25.A.friend B.friends C.friends D.friendsmanys第10页/共30页Skill 5：background knowledge

9、（背景（背景知识）知识）All over the world people swim for fun.Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32 ages,from the very young to the very old.There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.32.A.all B.none C.some D.both第11页/共30页Summary 第12页/共30页1、context（上下文、语境）3、regular collocation（固定搭配）2、logic（逻辑推理）S

10、kills of Cloze TestsSkills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammar analysis（语法分析）5、background knowledge（背景知识）第13页/共30页第14页/共30页Step 1：Read-though（跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）（跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）第15页/共30页第16页/共30页Which is the main idea of the passage?A.Its about the rubbish out of the windows that may hurt others.B.Its ab

11、out the dogs that the owners dont take good care of.C.Its about the problems in our community and how to solve them.第17页/共30页Step 2：Easy first,hard later （瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）（瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）第18页/共30页BACB Today,I am very happy to have a meeting with you.At the meeting we will talk about the _31_ we have

12、these days.We all know the problems of _32_ and the objects falling from windows are getting worse.We have _33_ lots of letters about such problems.So_34_ is time for possible ways to work out these problems.problemsletters第19页/共30页 Some dog-owners dont_35_ their dogs well enough,and they let their

13、dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens.This makes the environment _36_.I would like to tell the dog-owners _37_ their behavior is too bad,and at the same time they are_38_ people feel unhappy.We should keep the environment _39_.DBDAA第20页/共30页 It is reported that some people_40_ rubbish out of th

14、e windows.It is dangerous because falling objects _41_hurt others.It is against the law.We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so.If it is found,we will record the_42_ and address of those people who throw objects.Then,a warning will be given and_43_ will be punished by law.CADC第21页/共30

15、页 A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us._44_ we try our best to care for our community,it will be a good place to_45_ in.Thank you for your coming.AB第22页/共30页Step 3:Re-read and check（复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案）（复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案）第23页/共30页Steps of Cloze TestsSteps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题步骤)1、跳

16、过空格，通读全文，掌握大意3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破2mins10mins2mins第24页/共30页Summary 第25页/共30页1、context（上下文、语境）3、regular collocation（固定搭配）2、logic（逻辑推理）Skills of Cloze TestsSkills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammar analysis（语法分析）5、background knowledge（背景知识）第26页/共30页Steps of Cloze TestsSteps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题步骤)1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破2mins10mins2mins第27页/共30页Lets practise第28页/共30页 Cloze tests are interesting and challenging,though difficult.第29页/共30页谢谢您的观看！第30页/共30页