人教版选修8第四单元-词汇归纳(整理-配例句)教学文稿.ppt

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1、人教版选修人教版选修8 8第四单元第四单元-词词汇归纳汇归纳(整理整理-配例句配例句)1.adaptationn.(adaption)PygmalionisanadaptationofaclassicGreekstory.afilm/screenadaptationOnesadaptationtochangesisamustintodayscompetitivesociety.adj.adaptablevt.adapt(sb/oneself/sth)tobeadaptedforTV/screencn.电影/电视改编本un.适应(性)能适应的，可改编的2.classicadj.Pygmalion

2、isanadaptationofaclassicGreekstory.aclassicnovelShakespearesworksarecommonlyconsideredasEnglishclassics.Chineseclassics经典的，一流的cn.经典作品，名著3.fatefuladj.afatefulmeeting/dayn.fate命运，天意;命运的安排Menarenotprisonersoffate,butonlyprisonersoftheirownminds.-FranklinD.Rooseveltsufferthesamefate同病相怜*destinyn.Ourdest

3、inyoffersnotthecupofdespair,butthechaliceofopportunity.Soletusseizeit,notinfear,butingladness.-R.M.Nixon4.whistlev.n.Onhiswayhome,Georgewhistledindelight.whistleasongThewindwhistledsharplythroughthewoods.n.blowthewhistlethefinalwhistleatrain/factorywhistle终场哨声(风)呼啸，鸣叫鸣笛、汽笛5.hesitatev.Agentlemanpasse

4、sandhesitatesforamoment.Beinguncertain,Iamstillhesitatingaboutit.Donthesitatetocallmeupincaseofanyquestion.hesitateabout/oversthhesitatetodosthwithouthesitationadj.hesitant(about)6.outcomen.Theoutcomeoftheelectionwillbeannouncedinanhour.Theoutcomesofglobalwarmingcantbeunderestimated.7.disguisevt.Thi

5、sspecialagentdisguisedhimselfasadoctor.Severalpolicemenindisguisewerewanderingaround.8.mistakenadj.Imustapologizetoallofyouformymistakendecision.mistakenviews/ideas/conceptsbemistakenaboutsb/sthmistakevt.&n.makemistakes/amistakemakethemistakeofdoingsthbymistake错误地，无意中vt.mistakesb/sthforsb/sth把错认为（误认

6、为）9.brilliantadj.WuYifanisabrilliantyoungsinger.-Howwastheperformance?-(Itwas)Brilliant！（=Itwasabrilliantsuccess!）10.classifyvt.Thesebooksarealreadyclassifiedbysubject.classifysthaccordingto/byclassifieddocuments才华横溢的很好，很棒；很成功的；印象深刻的机密的，保密的11.remarkn.v.Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.Iamcautiousabo

7、utmyremarksforfearofcausingnegativeeffects.makearemark/remarksabout/on/uponremarkon/uponsb/sthManymajornewsmediahavemaderemarksonTigerMotherandSheepMother.=ManymajornewsmediahaveremarkedonTigerMotherandSheepMother.beremarkablefor(以著称)评论，谈论12.betrayvt.Buttheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmout

8、hs.betrayoneselfIliedIwasalocal,butassoonasIspokeIbetrayedmyself.Theescapedprisonerwasindisguise.However,hebetrayedhimselfbecauseofthewayhewalked.Althoughhewassmiling,yethistearsbetrayedhissadness.betraysb/onesmotherland/onesbelief(to)无意间露出真面目，原形毕露暴露出,流露出;背叛,出卖;背弃(理想、信仰等)13.upperadj.(from)theuppercl

9、ass(上流社会，上等阶层)(themiddle/lowerclass)theupperreachesofariver河流的上游14.extraordinaryadj.lItwasextraordinarythatayounghippoteasedthefiercecrocodile.lmakeextraordinaryachievementslHuaChunyingisanextraordinaryspokeswomanintheMinistryofForeignAffairs.意想不到的，令人惊奇的非凡的，卓越的15.condemnvt.TheEnglishwillcondemnherto

10、theguttertotheendofherdays.becondemnedto(do)sth被迫(处于)/做某事MillionsofMiddleEasternrefugeesarecondemnedtoabandontheirhomes.condemnsb/sthfor(doing)sth指责，谴责Thepublicmediacondemnthegovernmentforitsirresponsibledecision.16.passsb/oneselfoffasOnceeducatedtospeakproperly,thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffasaduchess

11、.InLostinThiland,XuZheng_WangBaoqiang_alocalgirlofThiland.17.TheChineseambassadortotheUSAisnamedCuiTiankai.passesoffas18.acquaintancen.AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance.makeonesacquaintance=maketheacquaintanceofsbIamdelightedtomakeyouracquaintance,MissBaker.Peterhasmuchacquaintancewithclassica

12、lmusic.Hesnotmybusinessassociate,butanoddingacquaintance.un.认识，有交情结识某人;与某人初次相见havewithsthun.了解，熟悉cn.认识的人，熟人19.fortuneun.机会，运气；cn.大笔的钱(opp.)_adj._,_adv._,_havethefortunetodosththeroadtofameandfortunetry/seekonesfortunemakeafortunecostasmallfortunebeworthafortunemisfortunefortunateunfortunatefortunate

13、lyunfortunately20.superioradj.(tosb/sth)Thelatestversionshouldbesuperiortotheoldones.S.上级，上司，级别更高的人Ihavelearntagreatdealfrommyimmediatesuperioroverthepastyear.opp.inferior(tosb/sth)senior;junior21.intermsof就来说；从角度Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar,spelling,etc.Theproductofourcompanyissuperiort

14、othatofothercompanies,_(就质量而言).inpractical/politicalterms从实用/政治的角度beongood/bad/closetermswithsbcometotermswithsb/sth与某人和解；适应/接受（困难/不愉快）inthelong/shortterm/run从上期/短期来说intermsofquality练习1.Heissmallerthanyou,butheiss_toyou.2.Quitealotofpeoplewillb_themselveswhentemptedbymoney.3.Thebooksinthelibraryarec

15、_accordingtosubject.4.Ifyouthinkyoucandrinksomuchwithoutdamagingyourhealth,thenyourem_5.Heisapersonofimportantsocials_.6.ThesetwobrothersdecidedtogotoAmericatotrytheirf_.7.Hedippedintothebagandbroughtoutah_ofsamplewheat.8.Ana_promisevi.n.(withsbonsth)Afteralongtalk,thetwosidesreachedacompromise.Inor

16、dertogetalongwellwithothers,Isometimesneedtomakecompromises.reach/cometo/arriveatacompromisemakecompromises/acompromise妥协，让步，取得折衷意见compromisewithsbonsthNobodycangeteverythinghewants;wemustcompromiseonsomethinginsomecases.23.overlookvt.Butyoucannotoverlookthat!忽略；不予理会；视而不见Wecannotaffordtooverlooksuch

17、unfairbehaviour.决不可视若无睹Theguestroomoverlooksthewholeroyalcourt.俯视；眺望ahouseoverlookingthelake24.fadev.Thesoundfadesoutastheygooffstage.Thepicturebegantofadeoutandthenafewwordsfadedin.fade(sth)in/out(让画面)淡入/淡出，逐渐显现/逐渐消失；(让声音)渐强/渐弱Clotheswillfadeinthesun.Thetrainwhistlefadesawayinthedistance.褪色，变暗（笑容、机会、可能性）逐渐消失结束语结束语谢谢大家聆听！谢谢大家聆听！24