七年级英语下册第八单元课件ppt..ppt教程文件.ppt
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1、七年级英语下册第八单元七年级英语下册第八单元课件课件ppt.pptppt.pptpostofficeDoyouknowtheseplaces?payphonebanksupermarkethotelrestaurantparkstreetroadstreetavenuehighwaylibrarybridge表示方位的介词表示方位的介词ontheboxundertheboxinthebox-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.near-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.n
2、extto-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.infrontof-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.behind-Whereisthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.acrossfrom-Whereisthesoccerball?-Its_.betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox1.postoffice_2.policestation_3.hotel_4.restaurant_5.bank_6.hospital_7.street_8.payphone_9.park_faeicbhgd1a.Match
3、1b.Listenandcircletheplacesin1ayouhear.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.ItsonBridgeStreet.1c.Pairwork462352a.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.11.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.6.Thepa
4、yphoneisbehindthelibrary.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.1.Thepolicestationis_therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis_thebank.3.Thehospitalis_BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_thepolicestation.2b.Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.ne
5、xttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonbetweenacrossfromoninfrontofnexttobehind-Itsnexttothepolicestation.-Whereisthehospital?2c.Pairwork Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,Imnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.ItsonCenterStreet.Itsacrossfromthepark.Tony:OhwheresCenter
6、Street?Linda:Itsnottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,thatsgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.2d.Role-playtheconversation.gostraightturnrightturnleftontheleftontheright“交通标志知多少交通标志知多少”Dontturnright.Walkingforbidden.left/e/right/ai/ontheleftontherightReadafterme.leftrightturnturn/:/gostraight/ei/
7、Gostraightandturnrightandleft.gostraightturnleftturnrightdownBridgeStreetontherightdownBridgeStreetontheleftBridgeStreetCenter StreetGostraightdownBridgeStreetandturnrightatCenterStreet.GrammarFocus1.Wheresthebank?_2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_3.Wheresthepayphone?_4.Wheresthepostoffice?_5.Isth
8、ereahospitalnearthepayphone?_3a.Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.1.Wheresthebank?_2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_3.Wheresthepayphone?_4.Wheresthepostoffice?_5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_Answerthequestions.Itsbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.Yes,theresoneacrossfromthepolicestation.ItsonN
9、orthStreetnexttothepolicestation.ItsonNewStreetnexttothebank.No,thereisnt.TheresoneonNewStreet.The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park._3b.Lookatthemapandwritethesentences.1.ThebankisbetweenthehospitalandthepostofficeonNewStreet.2.TheparkisbetweenCenterStreetandNewStreet.3.Thereisa
10、restaurantonNorthStreet.3c.Taketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonpage43.Yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.-IsitonBridgeStreet?-Yes,itis.-Yes,itis.-Yes,itis.-Isitnexttothepolicestation?-Isittherestaurant?1.nextto接近接近,邻近邻近(近义词近义词near)例如:例如:Itisnextto/nearthehotel.它邻近宾馆。它邻近宾馆。Heisstandi
11、ngnear/nexttohisfather.他站在他父亲旁边。他站在他父亲旁边。Languagepoints链接链接:nextto的同义词是的同义词是beside,意为意为“在在(某人或某物某人或某物)旁边旁边”。例如:。例如:Shesitsbesideme.=Shesitsnexttome.near也有表示在某物的附近也有表示在某物的附近,意为意为“靠近靠近,接近接近”。如:。如:Thefootballisnearthedoor.足球在门旁边。足球在门旁边。near除了作介词表示方位外除了作介词表示方位外,还可以作形容词,还可以作形容词,意思是意思是“近的近的,不远的不远的”,其反义词是其
12、反义词是far,意为意为“远的,远的,遥远的遥远的”。例如:。例如:Myhomeisverynearfrommyschool.我家离学校很近。我家离学校很近。2.infrontof在在的前面的前面反义词反义词oppositewordbehind邮局前邮局前/后后超市前超市前/后后图书馆前图书馆前/后后infrontofthepostofficebehindthepostofficeinfrontofthesupermarketbehindthesupermarketinfrontofthelibrarybehindthelibrary区别区别infrontof和和in/atthefrontof
13、BAAisinfrontofB.BAAisin/atthefrontofB.3.acrossfrom介词词组介词词组,意为意为“在在的对面的对面”。如:。如:Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我们住在街道的对面。我们住在街道的对面。在英语中在英语中,“在在的对面的对面”还可以用其他的短语还可以用其他的短语表示表示,例如:例如:1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.汽车站在河对面。汽车站在河对面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.水果店在邮局对面。水果店在邮局对面。4.between介词介词,表示
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