Unit2 A life full of riches.ppt

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1、Detailed ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingBefore ReadingDetailed ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesMatch the person with his name and identity.B R _ Whos Who1Whos WhoPersonA.Li Ka-ShingB.Samuel Moore WaltonC.Warren BuffettDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary

2、ReadingBefore ReadingDetailed ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesB R _ Whos Who2Identitya.Chairman of Hutchison Whampoa Limited(HWL)and Cheung Kong Holdingsb.an American businessman and entrepreneur;founder of the American retailer Wal-Martc.one of the most successful investors in the world,primary sh

3、areholder and CEO of Berkshire HathawayDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingBefore ReadingDetailed ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesB R _ A Debate1A DebateWhos more important to the world?VSMother Teresa has no money,but she took care of the poor in Calcutta until her deat

4、h.Bill Gates gave a lot of money to charity,but he seldom works in the“frontline”with the poor.Does the world need more love like Mother Teresas or more money like Bill Gates?Detailed ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingBefore ReadingDetailed ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesWarm-

5、upThink of some pleasurable moments in your life:A sip of coffee with a friend in a cozy bar;Stand on top of the mountain to enjoy amazing scenery;An afternoon nap after an exhausted morningDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingBefore ReadingDetailed ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUni

6、t 2 ValuesIf happiness can be measured on a scale of one to ten,can you give a number of how happy you are?If you have more money,will you be happier?After ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesG R _ mainPart Division of the TextFurther Und

7、erstandingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesG R _ Part Division of the Text 1 Part Division of the TextPartsPara(s).Main Ideas112 2312 The writers encounter with a boy who raised the question“Are you poor?”In search of an answer t

8、he writer finds that not having expensive possessions doesnt make him feel poor mainly because he enjoys life in many other ways.After ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesG R _ Part Division of the Text 2PartsPara(s).Main Ideas313In concl

9、usion,the writer thinks hes grown to understand more about himself because of the boys question.After ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesPart I(1-2)encounter with a boyWhat question was the author confronted with?Salvation Army bell ring

10、er?为救世军摇铃募捐为救世军摇铃募捐confusion and curiosityHis mother scolded him for the social no-no;After ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ curiositycuriosity:n.a strong desire to know about sth.Just to satisfy my curiosity,how much did

11、you pay for your car?Collocation：在好奇心驱使下在好奇心驱使下from/out of curiosity公然出头过问与自己无关的事公然出头过问与自己无关的事in open curiosity好奇伤身。好奇伤身。Curiosity killed a cat.We burned with curiosity over what was in the box.After ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesPa

12、rt II(312)search of an answer1.Is the writer poor in terms of material possessions?Give evidences.2.Does the writer feel poor?Give evidences.Not having expensive possessions doesnt make him feel poor mainly because he enjoys life in many other ways.After ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingG

13、lobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuescontrastMaterial possessions:Fall into lowest income brackets;One vacation trip in 35 years;Old TV set;Wear and tear of 105,000 miles;Modest apartment;No computer;A break-up;Source of spiritual satisfaction:Dependable car;Quiet and relaxing apartm

14、ent;Use computer at the library;Exceptionally good healthExercising;Cherish the gift of creativityHappy to live without high-end TV.After ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesSentences1.Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain

15、 the material things so many other people have.(para 4)I have only occasionally felt the urge to go after the material thingsAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 Values2.And I love the“can do”attitude that follows.(para 5)3.Shortly after h

16、er visit,our relationship went straight south.(para 8)4.It may be true that everybody wants a high-end TV.After all,nobody wants to be a nobody.(para 10)Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ Sentence 9 Why does the author think

17、so?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer,which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.5.Para 12:December is the time of year I feel wealthiest.Para12在经济上在经济上不自在不自在一种一种真正真正的归属感的归属感遇到困难遇到困难永不消逝永不消逝的微笑的微笑节日的节日的祝愿祝

18、愿Comparison：富裕的，有钱的富裕的，有钱的节省的节省的Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesPart III(13)In conclusion,the writer thinks hes grown to understand more about himself because of the boys question.有形和无形的好运Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary

19、 ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesVocabulary drill1.军人必须面对危险和死亡。2.他们对慈善事业慷慨捐助。3.这只不过是个杜撰的故事而已。4.我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。5.在正式的舞会上，我感到局促不安，很不自在。6.这样一种错误可能导致灾难性的后果。7.在新世纪建设一个富裕文明的社会是我们的义务。Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUni

20、t 2 Values1.A soldier has to confront danger and death.2.They made a generous donation to charity.3.It is nothing more than a made-up story.4.Im determined to attain my purpose at any cost.5.At the formal party I felt very awkward and out of place.6.Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous co

21、nsequences.7.Its our duty to build an affluent and civilized society in the new century.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesNew WordsGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 V

22、aluesD R _ word _ confrontconfront:vt.The difficulties that confront us seem insuperable.1)(of a problem,difficulty,etc.)face(sb.)threateningly A major difficulty that confronts international students is how best to judge the quality of a program in a foreign university.2)(of a person)face and deal

23、with(a problem,difficulty,etc.)军人必须面对危险和死亡。军人必须面对危险和死亡。A soldier has to confront danger and death.Astronauts have to confront the unknown.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ be confronted withbe confronted with:be broug

24、ht face to faceconclusions that can be confronted with experienceThe prisoner was confronted with his accusers.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ donationdonation:n.money or goods given for a good causeThey made a gene

25、rous donation to charity.他们对慈善事业慷慨捐助。他们对慈善事业慷慨捐助。Collocation：献血献血a blood donation捐赠捐赠make/give a donation允诺捐助允诺捐助promise a donationThe hospital receives a good deal of money in donations.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ wor

26、d _ confusionconfusion:n.a state of uncertainty about what sth.means,etc.The enemy retreated in great confusion.他们的突然到来打乱了我们的计划。他们的突然到来打乱了我们的计划。Their unexpected arrival threw our plan into confusion.Collocation：非常慌张非常慌张covered with confusion乱七八糟，处于混乱状态乱七八糟，处于混乱状态in confusion使狼狈，使慌乱使狼狈，使慌乱throw into

27、confusion该词的动词为该词的动词为confuse，confusing意思是意思是“令人困惑、令人困惑、迷惑的迷惑的”，confused意思是意思是“糊涂的、混杂的糊涂的、混杂的”。N.B.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ stammerstammer:v.speak with a tendency to repeat rapidly the same sound or syllableIt

28、s cruel to make fun of people who stammer.他结结巴巴地道了谢。他结结巴巴地道了谢。He stammered his thanks.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ denydeny:vt.There is no denying the fact that Japan began to invade China as early as the early 1

29、930s.1)say that sth.is not true 2)refuse to admit or acceptHe denied knowing anything about their plans.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ fall intofall into:belong to(a particular group of things that have similar qua

30、lities)All whales fall into two groups,those with teeth and those without.理事会成员们意见相左，分成自由和保守两个阵营。理事会成员们意见相左，分成自由和保守两个阵营。The council members disagreed,falling into liberal and conservative camps.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD

31、R _ word _ attain 1attain:vt.succeed in achieving,esp.after a lot of effort我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。Im determined to attain my purpose at any cost.She attained her ambition of becoming a pilot.Collocation：达到目的达到目的attain ones goal有有岁了岁了attain the age of到达山顶到达山顶attain the top of a moutainGlobal Rea

32、dingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ minimalminimal:adj.very small in size or amount;as small as possible暴风雨只造成极轻微的损失。暴风雨只造成极轻微的损失。The Ford CEO offered to work for a minimal salary of one dollar a year.The storm did only minimal d

33、amage.该词的动词为该词的动词为minimize。反义词为反义词为maximal。N.B.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ cherishcherish:vt.love(sth./sb.)very much and protect themShe cherished the child as though he were her own.Riding horses with my mother

34、 when I was a kid has become a cherished memory.Collocation：做做的美梦的美梦cherish fond dreams of夙愿夙愿cherished desire热爱热爱cherish a deep love forGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ fabricatefabricate:vt.make up(a story,a piece

35、of information,etc.)in order to deceive peopleHave you ever lied a little,or fabricated a story about yourself,to impress someone you meet the first time?她缺席的借口显然是瞎编的。她缺席的借口显然是瞎编的。The excuse for her absence was obviously fabricated.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefo

36、re ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ tickletickle:v.The comedian tickled the crowd with his jokes.It tickled her to think that her boss would dress up as a clown at the New Year party.1)amuse and interest2)move ones fingers on a sensitive part of anothers body in a way that makes them la

37、ughShe tickled the boys feet and made him laugh.婴儿喜欢婴儿喜欢呵痒和拥抱呵痒和拥抱。Babies like to be tickled and hugged.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ vitalvital:adj.very important,necessary,or essentialThe leaders vital and cheer

38、ful manner filled his men with courage.be vital to 对对极为重要极为重要Pattern:This point is vital to my argument.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ well offwell off:rich,or having enough money to live well The Communist Party o

39、f China will lead the Chinese people in building a well-off society.如果他年轻时多努力一点，现在就能过得舒服些。如果他年轻时多努力一点，现在就能过得舒服些。If he had worked harder when young,he would be well off now.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ emotionalem

40、otional:adj.connected with peoples feelingsNature has programmed us all with both physical and emotional needs.His emotional language reduced many of the audience to tears.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ pursuitpurs

41、uit:n.the act of looking for or trying to findHe exercises every day in pursuit of health.我们为追求幸福生活而努力工作。我们为追求幸福生活而努力工作。We work hard in pursuit of happy life.Collocation：日常事务日常事务daily pursuits教育事业教育事业educational pursuit追逐利润追逐利润pursuit of profit追求幸福追求幸福in ones pursuit of happinessGlobal ReadingAfter

42、ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ out of placeout of place:feeling uncomfortable or not suitable in a particular situationYour jokes are out of place on such a solemn occasion.在正式的舞会上，我感到局促不安，很不自在。在正式的舞会上，我感到局促不安，很不自在。At the formal party

43、 I felt very awkward and out of place.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ in contrast toin contrast to:when a contrast is made toIn contrast to her sister,she is very tall.In contrast to his brother,he is always conside

44、rate of others.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ consequence1consequence:n.a result of sth.that has happenedJimmy experienced severe headache as a consequence of heavy drinking the night before.这样一种错误可能导致灾难性的后果。这样一种错误

45、可能导致灾难性的后果。Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous consequences.Collocation：因而，结果因而，结果as a consequence因此，结果因此，结果in consequence的结果，因为的结果，因为的缘故，由于的缘故，由于in consequence of有势力的，重要的有势力的，重要的of consequence自食其果，承担责任自食其果，承担责任take the consequencesGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed

46、 ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ commercial 1commercial:1.n.an advertisement on TV or radioGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ commercial 2TV commercials today are more imaginative than they

47、were 20 years ago.2.adj.relating to businessHe left the commercial world to become a government official.商业函件商业函件commercial correspondenceGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ focusfocus:v.concentrate(ones attention,etc.)

48、on(sth.);concentrate(on sth.)The only way to attain your goals is to stay focused and work hard.You should focus your attention on your work.Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ affluent 1affluent:adj.rich enough to buy

49、things for pleasureIn an affluent society people can afford to strike a balance between work and life.自然资源丰富的土地自然资源丰富的土地land affluent in natural resourcesrich,wealthy&affluent这三个词都是形容词，都有这三个词都是形容词，都有“丰富丰富”、“富有富有”之意。之意。CF:The rich get richer while the poor get poorer.富人更富，穷人更穷。富人更富，穷人更穷。rich 意为意为“有钱的

50、有钱的”、“富有的富有的”，其程度超过正常需要，其程度超过正常需要 的，语气强烈；形容人时，指拥有大量金钱、财产，的，语气强烈；形容人时，指拥有大量金钱、财产，其引申义为其引申义为“富于富于”。例如：。例如：Global ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 2 ValuesUnit 2 ValuesD R _ word _ affluent 2wealthy 指人、家庭或国家富有、安康、富裕；语气较缓，指人、家庭或国家富有、安康、富裕；语气较缓，程度可大可小。尤指拥有大量财产、财