九年级英语-unit-2-单词讲解课件-人教新目标版ppt.ppt

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1、1.used to be 过去是；曾经是过去是；曾经是 used to do 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 there used to be 曾经有曾经有她曾经是一个老师。她曾经是一个老师。(现在不是了）现在不是了）他过去常常跑步。他过去常常跑步。（现在不跑了（现在不跑了)She used to be a teacher.He used to run.否定句：He didnt use to run.He usednt to run.一般疑问句：Did he use to run?Used he to run?反意疑问句:He used to run,didnt he?He used to ru

2、n,usednt he?be used to doing 习惯做某事习惯做某事我习惯早起。他过去常常骑自行车上学，但现在习惯走路上学。I am used to getting up early.He used to ride to school,but now he is used to walking to school.1.这里曾经有一个工厂。这里曾经有一个工厂。There used to be a factory here.2.过去我常在晚饭后散步。过去我常在晚饭后散步。I used to take a walk after dinner.3.他过去不常吃鱼。他过去不常吃鱼。He did

3、nt use to eat fish.4.他们过去常唱英文歌，不是吗？他们过去常唱英文歌，不是吗？They used to sing songs,didnt they?5.Lily过去是个工人。过去是个工人。Lily used to be a worker.6.凯特过去上学常迟到凯特过去上学常迟到,但现在她习惯于准时上学但现在她习惯于准时上学.Kate used to be late for school,but now she is used to going to school on time.2.terrify v.使害怕;使恐惧terrifying adj.(修饰物）令人恐惧的terr

4、ified adj.(修饰人）感到恐惧的eg.Snakes are terrifying,and many people are terrified of snakes.be terrified of 对什么感到恐惧3.go to sleepbe asleep 睡着的go to bed 上床睡觉fall asleepwake up 醒来入睡be awake 醒着的get up 起床4.on adj.开着的；接通的；工作着的eg.The light is on.灯是开着的。(反义词：off 关着的）be on 开着的 be off 关着的 （状态）turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 （

5、动作）拓展记忆：on the table 在桌子上 on Monday 在星期一 on September 2nd 在9月2号 an essay on science 关于科学的文章 seapk on the phone 讲电话 learn English on the radio/TV 通过广播/电视学英语Appearance(外貌外貌)Personality(性格）性格）tall/short/of medium heightoutgoing/quiet/shystraight hair/curly hairfunny/seriousbeautiful/uglycareful/friendl

6、yheavy/strong/thin/of medium buildhard-working/lazy1b Listen.What did Bobs friends use to look like?1.Mario used to be _.He used to wear _.2.Amy used to be_.She used to have _.3.Tina used to have _ and _hair.shortglassestallshort hairredcurlyThey had a party last night,_?He used to walk to work,_?Th

7、ose are apples,_?Lets go home,_?Hes been to Beijing,_?There is little water in the box,_?Everything is ok，_?didnt they didnt hearent theyshall we练习坊练习坊hasnt heis thereisnt it1.with+名词名词/名词短语名词短语eg.I want to buy a house with a garden.我想买一间有花园的房子。我想买一间有花园的房子。China is a country with a long history.中国是有

8、着悠久历史的国家。中国是有着悠久历史的国家。2.with+名词名词+adjeg.I go to sleep with the light on.我开着灯睡觉。我开着灯睡觉。She is lying in bed with her eyes open.她睁着眼睛躺在床上。她睁着眼睛躺在床上。3.with+名词名词+介词短语介词短语eg.Tom came into the classroom with his schoolbag on his back.汤姆背着书包走进教室。汤姆背着书包走进教室。1.candy 不可数名词，当指种类时是可数（candies)a candy store 糖果店a b

9、ox of candy 一盒糖3.a piece of gum 一块口香糖一块口香糖4.chat with sb about sth 与某人闲聊什么与某人闲聊什么5.daily life 日常生活日常生活2.chew the food 咀嚼食物咀嚼食物China Daily 中国日报中国日报6.death n.死亡死亡 die v.死死 dead adj.死的死的 dying adj.垂死的垂死的eg.We were very sad when we heard Deng Xiaoping _.death7.cause v.造成；使发生造成；使发生cause sb/sth to do 致使某人

10、致使某人/某物做某物做cause(sb)trouble/promblems （给某人）造成麻烦（给某人）造成麻烦 8.himself（反身代词（反身代词）他自己）他自己 他本身他本身enjoy oneself 玩的开心玩的开心help oneself to+食物食物 随便吃些随便吃些/喝些喝些by oneself 自己独自自己独自,靠自己靠自己 teach myself English =learn English by myself 自学英语自学英语9.patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人be patient with sb/sth 对对有耐心有耐心10.in the en

11、d=at last=finally 最后最后/终于终于at the end of 在什么的结尾在什么的结尾/尽头尽头11.make a decision to do=decide to do 决定做某事决定做某事12.to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是Everyone was _ at the _ news.surprisedsurprising13.even though=even if 即使；尽管即使；尽管（不能与（不能与but连用）连用）Even though you dont like English,you must learn it well.To ou

12、r surprise,he failed the exam.14.no longer=notany longer (状态不再持续状态不再持续,多用于现在时多用于现在时)no more=notany more(动作不再重复动作不再重复)He no longer live there.=He doesnt live there any longer.He no more cried when he saw his mother.=He didnt cry any more when he saw his mother.15.take pride in=be proud of 对对感到自豪感到自豪,以以为豪为豪n.adj.He takes pride in his son.=He is proud of his son.16.pay attention to sth/sb 注意注意/留心留心17.give up sth give it/them upgive up doing=stop doing He gave up smoking.他戒烟了。他戒烟了。18.waste money/time 浪费金钱浪费金钱/时间时间waste paper 废纸废纸v.adj.废弃的废弃的