英语人教版八年级下册Unit5复习课复习过程.ppt

《英语人教版八年级下册Unit5复习课复习过程.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语人教版八年级下册Unit5复习课复习过程.ppt（34页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、英语人教版八年级下册Unit5复习课15.in the area 在这个地区16.walk by 走路经过17.make ones way to.在某人去的路上18.hear the news 听到这个消息19.important events in history 历史上的重大事件20.strong winds强风21.be killed 被杀害22.over 50 5 0多(岁）23.on the radio 通过广播24.in silence 沉默;无声25.take down 拆除;摧毁26.have meaning to 对有意义27.remember doing sth.记得做过某

2、事28.at first 首先;最初29.have a look看一下30.by the side of the road在路边31.tell the truth说出真相32.look out of 向外看一、单项选择()1.Dontgoout,itisraining_.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.heavyD.big()2.Therain_againstthewindowsandthedoors.A.beatB.winC.wonD.hit()3.Whatwereyoudoing_therainstorm?A.atthattimeB.intimeC.atthetimeofD.when

3、()4.Igotupsolatethismorningbecausemyalarmdidnt_.A.goonB.gooutC.goupD.gooff()5.Hissistercouldntfall_beforethebigexam.A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleepingBACDC()6.Paulwenthome_hisparents_silence.A.with,inB.in,withC.at,atD.at,in()7.Totellthe_,Ididntgototheparty.A.trueB.truthC.cloudD.light()8.Mymotherremem

4、bered_somevegetables,butshecouldntfindthemnow.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying()9.Iwaitedforthelaughter(笑声笑声)to_beforeIspoke.A.closedownB.turndownC.diedownD.breakdown()10.Theworkers_theoldparkinordertobuildanewone.A.takeupB.takedownC.takeoffD.takeoutABDCB Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwastakingashow

5、er.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Shewasdoingherhomework.Grammar Focus读读下列句子下列句子,你能你能总结总结出句子中包含的出句子中包含的语语法法吗吗？Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.WhatwasJennydo

6、ingwhileLindawassleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.1.基本概念基本概念过过去去进进行行时时表示在表示在过过去某一去某一时时刻或一段刻或一段时时间间内正在内正在进进行的行的动动作。作。这这一特定的一特定的过过去去时间时间除除有上下文暗示以外有上下文暗示以外,一般用一般用时间时间状状语语来表示。来表示。2.结结构构 was/were+现现在分在分词词（v.-ing)3.现现在分在分词词的构成的构成1)一般动词在词尾加一般动词在词尾加-ing,如如go-going。2)以不发音字母以不发

7、音字母e结尾的动词结尾的动词,先去掉先去掉e,再加再加-ing。come-comingmake-makingwrite-writing3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾以一个如果末尾以一个辅音字母结尾辅音字母结尾,应先双写这个字母应先双写这个字母,再加再加ing，如如:get-gettingswim-swimming4)以字母以字母ie结尾的动词结尾的动词,变变ie为为y,再加再加ing。diedyinglielying4.现现在在进进行行时时的句式：的句式：1.Iwaswaitingforthebusateightyesterday.2.否定：否定：I_waiting

8、forthebusateightyesterday.3.一般：一般：_waitingforthebusateightyesterday?4.肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,I_.5.提问：提问：_you_ateightyesterday?wasntWereyouwasWhatweredoing2.She was taking a shower at the time of the rainstorm.否定：She _ _ a shower at the time of the rainstorm.一般：_ _ _ a shower at the time of the rainstorm?否定回答

9、：No,she _.提问：_ _ she _ at the time of the rainstorm?wasnttakingWasshetakingwasntWhatwasdoing3.They were reading a book when it began to rain heavily.否定：They _ _ a book when it began to rain heavily.一般：_ _ _ a book when it began to rain heavily?否定回答：No,they _.提问：_ _ they _ when it began to rain heavi

10、ly?werentreadingWeretheyreadingwerentWhatweredoing总结总结：过过去去进进行行时时基本句式基本句式1.肯定句：主语+was/were+v.-ing+其它2.否定句：主语+_+v.-ing+其它3.一般：_+主语+v.-ing+其它?肯定回答：Yes,主语+_ 否定回答：No,主语+_ 4.特殊：疑问词+一般疑问句？wasnt/werentWas/Werewas/werewasnt/werent6.什么情况下要用什么情况下要用过过去去进进行行时时？常用的时间状语（标志词）at eight yesterday at the time of the r

11、ainstorm when it began to rain heavily at this time yesterday at that time from 2 to 6 yesterday afternoon when/while引导的状语从句 一、句型转换1.His uncle was taking photos at 10:00 yesterday morning.否定：His uncle _ _ photos at 10:00 yesterday morning.一般：_ his uncle _ photos at 10:00 yesterday morning?肯定回答：Yes,_

12、 _.提问：_ _ his uncle _ at 10:00 yesterday morning?wasnttakingWastakinghewasWhatwasdoing2.The Smiths were playing cards when I saw them.否定句：The Smiths _ _ cards when I saw them.一般：_ the Smiths _ cards when _ saw them?否定回答：No,_ _.提问：_ _ the smiths _ when you saw them?werentplayingWereplayingyoutheywere

13、ntWhatweredoing二、二、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1.Iwaslisteningtothenewsontheradioat7:00yesterdaymorning.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_tothenewsontheradioat7:00yesterdaymorning?2.Hemakesdinnereveryevening.(用用atthistimeyesterday替换替换everyevening改写句子）改写句子）He_dinneratthistimeyesterday.

14、wasmakingWereyoulistening3.IwasmakingmywaytoschoolatthistimelastSunday.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_atthistimelastSunday?4.Thewindwasdyingdownfromthreetofouryesterday.(改为否定句改为否定句)Thewind_downfromthreetofouryesterday.wasntdyingWhatwereyoudoing三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Jerry _ (walk)by the house at nine oclock last night.

15、2.Her mother _(make)sure the radio were working at 6:30 yesterday.3.What _ you _(do)when the rainstorm came?4.When the man woke up,the sun _(rise).waswalkingwasmakingweredoingwererisingWhenIHewasdoingWhenIcalledhimup,hewassleeping.Makeupthesentences.WhileIHewasdoingWhileIwaswalkingtoschool,hewaseati

16、ng.WhenIHewasdoingWhenIreadthenewspaper,hewaswatchingTV.when和和while都可表示都可表示“当当的的时候时候”，引导时间状语从句。你知道两，引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全空格中的内容。空格中的内容。Iwaswalkingtoschoolwhenitbegantorain.WhenSallylookedoutofthewindow,hermotherwascleaningthehouse.主句的动作是持续性的，而

17、从句动作是主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是短暂性的，此时用短暂性的，此时用_引导时间状语从引导时间状语从句，主句用句，主句用_时态，从句用一般时态，从句用一般过去时态。过去时态。过去进行过去进行whenWhileIwassleepinginthebedroom,myalarmwentoff.ThestrongwindsbeatagainstthewindowwhileDavidwaseating.主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作是持续性的，此时用是持续性的，此时用_引导从引导从句，主句用句，主句用_时态，从句时态，从句用过去进行时态。用过去进行时态。一般过去一

18、般过去whileWhileAndywaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性的，此时用的，此时用_引导从句，而且主引导从句，而且主句和从句都用句和从句都用_时态。时态。过去进行过去进行while总结：1.由由when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,表短暂表短暂性动作；性动作；由由while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行

19、时，表持续引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，表持续性动作。性动作。Weweretalking_theteachercamein.当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为：当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为：Theteachercamein_weweretalking.2.如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，用进行时的时候，用while引导。如：引导。如：Theyweresinging_weweredancing.whenwhilewhile用while或when填空1.My father was reading a newspaper _ my m

20、other was making dinner.2.This morning I had hardly got to my school _ it began to rain.3._ the man knocked(敲门)at the door,I was doing homework.4.The rainstorm came _ Ann was looking for her books in the classroom.whilewhenwhenwhile7.过去进行时和一般过去时的区别过去进行时和一般过去时的区别1)过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作,而一般

21、过去时则表示一个完整的动作。而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。如：如：Theywerewritingletterstotheirfriendsfromninetotenlastnight.昨晚从九点到十点他们在写信给他们的朋友。昨晚从九点到十点他们在写信给他们的朋友。(没有说明信是否写完，强调一直在写信没有说明信是否写完，强调一直在写信)Theywroteletterstotheirfriendslastnight.他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。(表达了他们已写好的意思表达了他们已写好的意思,整个写的过程已完成整个写的过程已完成)2)不同的不同的“标志词标志词”过去进

22、行时一般过去时at this time yesterday,at that time,from 2 to 6 yesterday afternoon,when/while引导的状语从句yesterday,the day before yesterday,just now,last year/week,two/three days agoExercise One:用所给词适当形式填空。1.I _(not have)lessons at school from 8:00 to 11:30 yesterday morning.2.When the teacher _(come)into the cl

23、assroom,the students _(not write).3.I _(call)you last night,but nobody _(answer).4.I _(swim)in the pool with my family at that time.5.When I _(get)there,the Smiths _(have)dinner.6.They _(clean)up the neighborhood when it _(begin)to rain heavily.7._ they _(wait)for a bus when you _(meet)them?8.The gi

24、rls _(dance)while the boys _(sing).wasnthavingcamewerentwritingcalledansweredwasswimminggotwerehavingwerecleaningbeganWerewaitingmetweredancingweresinging完成句子1.那时她正在洗热水澡。那时她正在洗热水澡。Shewas_atthattime.2.当暴风雨来临时，你在做什么？当暴风雨来临时，你在做什么？What_you_whentherainstorm_?3.汽车声开始逐渐减弱。汽车声开始逐渐减弱。Thesoundofthecarbeganto

25、_.4.爸爸累了，在沙发上睡着了。爸爸累了，在沙发上睡着了。Myfatherwastiredand_onthesofa.5.当你外出时确保门是关着的。当你外出时确保门是关着的。_thatthedoorisclosedwhenyougoout.6.那时他正在等他爸爸。那时他正在等他爸爸。Hewas_hisfather_.takingahotshowweredoingcamediedownfellasleepMakesurewaitingforatthattime完成新课程完成新课程Unit5SectionB此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢