语法填空ppt说课材料.ppt
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1、语法填空ppt1.Whosestoryisitabout?2.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?Enjoy a video,and answer the following questions:1.Whosestoryisitabout?2.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?ChuYuanTohonorthepoetsmemory,thevillagemadericedumplingsand_(hold)boatracesonthatsameday.Peopleceleb
2、rateittorememberChuYuans_(devote)totheemperor.helddevotion1.Tohonorthepoetsmemory,thevillagemadericedumplingsandheldboatracesonthatsameday.2.PeoplecelebrateittorememberChuYuansdevotiontotheempror.Thinking:在语法填空中,如果提示词在语法填空中,如果提示词为动词,通常有哪些考查点?为动词,通常有哪些考查点?1.1.谓语动词谓语动词2.2.非谓语动词非谓语动词3.3.动词的词性转换动词的词性转换C
3、onclusion:在做语法填空题中,如果给出的提示词是在做语法填空题中,如果给出的提示词是动词,主要从动词,主要从_方面来考虑:一方面来考虑:一是是_,二是,二是_,三是,三是_。三三 谓语动词谓语动词 非谓语动词非谓语动词 动词词性转换动词词性转换 阅读下表,试比较阅读下表,试比较20162016年和年和20172017年高考英年高考英语全国标语全国标和标和标卷语法填空试题考点,卷语法填空试题考点,归纳和总结高考语法填空题的特点及考点归纳和总结高考语法填空题的特点及考点分布。分布。Task2:Letsobserve.考点分考点分布布动动 名名 形形 副副 代代 冠冠 介介连连接接词词命题方
4、命题方式式语言材料语言材料给给词词空空纯纯空空格格短文短文词词数数文文体体题材题材20162016课课标标1 14 41 11 10 01 11 11 11 17 73 3210210记记叙叙成都之成都之旅旅20162016课课标标2 24 41 12 20 00 01 11 11 17 73 3195195说说明明缓解工缓解工作压力作压力的方法的方法20172017年年卷卷I I4 41 11 11 10 01 11 11 17 73 3227227说说明明低脂低低脂低盐饮食盐饮食与人体与人体健康健康20172017年年卷卷2 23 32 21 11 11 11 11 10 07 73 31
5、92192说说明明英国伦英国伦敦地铁敦地铁【语语法法填填空空】考考点点分分布布Grammar Blank-filling -with given words of verbsTask3:Letspracticeandexplore.Are there any rules?一、谓语动词题解题技巧一、谓语动词题解题技巧课堂探究课堂探究Sample:.Predicate verbs例例1(2015,安徽安徽)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I _(leave)my book in the caf.例例2(2015年新课标年新课标II)This
6、cycle _(go)day after day:The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)(抵消)for the outside temperatures.例例3(2016年新课表年新课表)So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the non-for-profit.I _(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 60
7、0-acre center.例例4(模拟题模拟题)You might feel as if you_(be)in a fairy tale.had left goes was allowed were1.1.时态时态2.2.主谓一致主谓一致/数数3.3.语态、数语态、数4.4.语气语气Rule1动词做谓语,注意语气、时态加语态,动词做谓语,注意语气、时态加语态,还要注意主谓一致。还要注意主谓一致。二、非谓语动词题解题技巧二、非谓语动词题解题技巧例例1(2016年新课标年新课标I)My ambassador duties will include_(introduce)British visit
8、ors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre.例例2(2016年新课标年新课标II)If you find something you love doing outside of the office,youll be less likely _(bring)your work home.例例3(2015年新课标年新课标I)A study of travelers _(conduct)by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the to
9、p 10 destinations in the world.Sample:.Non-finite verbs introducing to bring conducted1.V-ing1.V-ing2.to do2.to do3.done3.done Rule2固定搭配要牢记固定搭配要牢记:eg.include doing;be likely to do.三、词性转换题解题技巧三、词性转换题解题技巧(动词)(动词)Sample:.Word formation of verbs例例1(2016年四川卷年四川卷)She was a very _(care)mother.例例2(2016年年,年新
10、课表年新课表)But for tourists like me,pandas are its top _(attract).例例3(教材教材M8)_(amaze),Calaf and Turandot eventually unite in marriage.careful Amazingly1.1.动词变形容词动词变形容词2.2.动词变名词动词变名词3.3.动词变副词动词变副词 Rule 3 词性转换形名副词性转换形名副 attractionintroducecommitadmitpermitpreparedeclarechooseapproveargueexplainpronounce动词
11、变名词动词变名词introductioncommitmentadmissionpermissionpreparationdeclarationchoiceapprovalargumentexplanationpronunciationpressfailinviteimprovedefendintendmarrytendpossessequipconcludepressurefailureinvitationimprovementdefenseintentionmarriagetendencypossessionequipmentconclusion动词变形容词动词变形容词surrounding
12、impressiveattractiveaccustomeddeterminedhopefulhopelesssatisfiedsatisfyinghelpcaresurprisehurryhelpfulhelpfullyhelplesshelplesslycarefullycarelesslysurprisinglyhurriedlysurroundimpressattractaccustomdeterminehopesatisfy.动词变副词动词变副词Summary1 1.在做语法填空题中,如果给出的提示词是动词在做语法填空题中,如果给出的提示词是动词2.2.如果缺谓语,如果缺谓语,3.3
13、.若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,4.4.既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词,则可以考虑既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词,则可以考虑动词的词性转换,动词的词性转换,Task4:Practice makes perfect!(给词为动词的各种变式填空练习给词为动词的各种变式填空练习)123 4 5 Choose your lucky number 1.We usually celebrate the Spring Festival by putting red couplets on gates.This custom _(pass)down since t
14、he ancient time.has been passed 2.Traditionally,in the Spring Festival,children will receive lucky money _(wrap)in red packets.wrapped1.(2017 天津天津,6)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,_(regard)as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.体验高考体验高考is regarded2.(2015福建福建,23)It was _(con
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