[教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟40.docx

《[教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟40.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《[教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟40.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟40教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟40教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟40第一部分 教育理论与实践一、单项选择题问题:1. 我国第一个正式实施的学制是( )。A.壬寅学制B.癸卯学制C.壬戌学制D.六三三学制答案:B1904年，我国颁布了“癸卯学制”，这是我国第一个正式实施的学制。故选B。问题:2. 以下教学方法中，不是以学习者为中心的教学方法是 。A.翻译法B.交际法C.认知法D.任务型教学法答案:A问题:3. 新课程改革中提出的课程“三维目标”是( )。A.知识、智力、能力B.基本知识、基本技能、基础

2、性学历C.知识与技能，过程与方法，情感、态度与价值观D.知识、智力、情感答案:C“三维目标”是知识与技能，过程与方法，情感、态度与价值观。故选C。问题:4. 西方教育史上第一个专门论述教育问题的著作是( )。A.柏拉图的理想国B.昆体良的雄辩术原理(又译论演说家的教育)C.夸美纽斯的大教学论D.赫尔巴特的普通教育学答案:B古罗马的昆体良(约3595)是西方教育史上第一个专门论述教育问题的教育家。他的雄辩术原理(又名论演说家的教育)是西方第一本教育专著。故选B。问题:5. 衡量各科教学质量的重要标准是( )。A.教学计划B.课程标准C.教育目的D.教学目标答案:B课程标准不但是教师进行教学的依据

3、，而且是衡量各科教学的重要标准。故选B。二、名词解释问题:1. 巩固性原则答案:巩固性原则是指教学要引导学生在理解的基础上牢固地掌握知识和技能，长久地保持在记忆中，能根据需要迅速再现出来，以利于知识技能的运用。问题:2. 教育目的答案:教育是培养人的一种社会活动，它同社会的发展、人的发展有着密切联系。从广义上说，教育目的是教育主体对于其所希望达成的结果的设定，即教育活动所要培养人才的总的质量标准和规格要求。三、简答题问题:1. 课堂活动评价的意义是什么?答案:答案要点 学生参与课堂活动的情况是英语课堂形成性评价的一个重要内容。由于课堂活动的内容和教学任务紧密相关，所以学生参与的程度影响到他们自

4、己学习的状态，并学会不断改进自己参与活动的能力和水平。这项活动同时也可以引导学生反思自己的学习。第二部分 专业基础知识一、单项选择题问题:1. Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon. Dont you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _ your weight? A.standB.bearC.catchD.take答案:Bbear表承受。故选B。问题:2. The pet dog in your hand is very nice. Is it _.? Yes, but

5、Ill give it to my friend, Lucy, as _ birthday present. A.you; herB.yours; hersC.yours; herD.you; hers答案:C解析 本题考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法和区别，前者后面不用加名词，后者需要加名词，根据句意，本题正确答案为C。问题:3. After a long discussion, they _ an agreement.A.came intoB.came outC.came toD.came across答案:C解析 come to an agreement达成协议，是固定搭配。故

6、选C。问题:4. _ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A.It hasB.They haveC.It remainsD.There remains答案:D解析 本题考察there be结构，remain替代了be动词。问题:5. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing _ him.A.exceptB.butC.withoutD.besides答案:C本题主要考查介词的用法区别。根据句子中的felt unhappy可知，句子中表示一种心理

7、状态。故选C。问题:6. _ do you have PE lessons? Three times a week. A.How longB.How soonC.How manyD.How often答案:D解析 本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。how long对时间长度提问；how soon对“in+一段时间”进行提问；how many对可数名词数量进行提问；how often对频率进行提问。由答句可知问句是对频率提问，故选D项。问题:7. She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before.A.themB.who

8、C.whomD.these答案:C解析 考查关系代词。分析句子结构可以看出“none of_I had ever met before”是非限制性定语从句，修饰three friends，of是介词，之后要用表示人的关系代词whom。问题:8. Its best _ English like this.A.learningB.to learnC.learnsD.learned答案:B问题:9. Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my pet dog? _. A.OK, Id be glad toB.OK,

9、Ive no timeC.No, I wont do thatD.Yes, Id like to答案:A解析 考查交际用语。“Would you mind doing sth?”用于客气地请求对方做某事，符合题意且符合英语交际语言的回答只有选项A。选项B、C属于前后矛盾的回答，选项D是回答“Would you like to do sth?”句式的。问题:10. Stop making so much noise _ the neighbor will start complaining.A.or elseB.but stillC.and thenD.so that答案:A解析 or else

10、意为“要不然，否则”。故选A。问题:11. They are _ to eat Chinese food though they have been in America for years.A.contentB.pleaseC.interestedD.fond答案:A解析 固定搭配be content to表示“乐意做某事”，interested需和in搭配，而fond常构成be fond of词组。please为动词，用在此处不当。故选A。问题:12. Will you please spare me a few minutes to accept my interview now, Mr

11、. Yang Liwei? _. But Ill be free this evening. Would you mind? A.No, I dontB.Yes, with pleasureC.Im afraid notD.Yes, Id be glad to答案:C解析 根据后面的回答可以推断杨利伟委婉地拒绝了问话人的要求，此时要用C来表达。问题:13. _ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch

12、 the sunrise.A.FreedB.FreeingC.To freeD.Having freed答案:A解析 本题考查free的用法。在这里free的意思为：解除负担、义务或限制。在本题中，free和句子的主语之间是一种逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式，表示一种被动与完成。故选A。问题:14. My brother is very tall. The little bed wont _ for him.A.prepareB.matchC.fitD.do答案:D解析 本题主要考查动词的意义、用法区别，prepare for表“为做准备”；match一般与介词with或to连用；fi

13、t为及物动词，后不加介词；sth do for sb 表“可作用”引申为“可适合某人”。故选D。问题:15. The boy was seen _ in the examination and was punished by the teacher.A.hawing cheatedB.cheatedC.cheatingD.cheat答案:C此处考查see sb/sth doing sth的被动语态，即sb/sth be seen doing sth意为某人(物)被当场看到正在做某事。故选C。二、完形填空 Valentines Day was the time my father chose t

14、o show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly thought 1 him as my Valentine man. My first recollection of the magic he could bring to Valentines Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a gift-wrapped package at my chair. The card

15、was 2 Love, Dad and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to represent my birthstone, a ruby.There is 3 difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember wearing that ring with pride that all the cards in the world 4 not surpass. As I grew older, the gifts gave

16、5 to heart-shaped boxes filled with my favorite chocolate and always included a 6 card signed Love,Dad. In those years my thank-you became more of a perfunctory response. The cards seemed less 7 , and I took for granted that the Valentine would always be there. I had 8 my hopes and dreams in receivi

17、ng cards and gifts from significant others and Love, Dad just didnt seem quite enough. His final card remains on my desk today. Its a 9 of how special fathers ean be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a tradition of love with simple acts of u

18、nderstanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life. Those things never 10 , nor does the memory of a man who never tried being my Valentine. 1.A.ofB.aboutC.upD.over答案:A解析 think ofas是固定短语，意为“把视为/看作”。2.A.r.eadB.writtenC.shownD.signed答案:D解析 卡片上有父亲的签名。该选项从下文第三段第一句话也可得到提示。3.A.mu

19、chB.littleC.greatD.less答案:B解析 对一个六岁的孩子而言，红玻璃和红宝石没有什么不同。4.A.couldB.didC.mustD.should答案:A解析 世界上所有的卡片都不能超过它。5.A.roomB.wayC.honourD.seat答案:B解析 give way to是固定短语，意为“为所代替”。6.A.usualB.commonC.strangeD.speecral答案:D解析 父亲的卡片对作者来说是特殊的。7.A.importantB.beautifulC.familiarD.standard答案:A解析 这些卡片看起来已经不是那么重要。8.A.letB.k

20、eptC.plaeedD.remembered答案:C解析 我把梦想和希望放在收到那些来自“重要的其他人”的卡片和礼物上9.A.signalB.eertificateC.consequenceD.reminder答案:D解析 父亲送我的最后一张卡片在提醒着我：父亲对子女的爱是多么特别又是多么重要。10.A.loseB.dieC.missD.appear答案:B解析 该句句意为“这些事情永远不会消逝，就如同我对一位男子的记忆他永远是我的情人”。这句话表达了女儿对父亲永远的怀念。 During our two months on the road, Bennett and I had a real

21、ly 11 experience with a good, honest 12 and some helpful mechanics. We were driving east on Highway 10 when our chick engine light came on. We limped of a(n) 13 into Las Cruces. We had a real car 14 Bennett nursed the ear into a local garage. By this time the car was missing so 15 it was shaking all

22、 over. This was the 16 time to arrive at a garagelate Friday afternoon. Service adviser Scott was busy 17 paper work and customers as we 18 our problems. 19 he was already ten cars behind, he told us to pull the car into the garage. Lincoln, who we later 20 was one of the two motor technicians, took

23、 21 of our car repairing. He and Scott and some other mechanics stayed several hours after closing, 22 the car. Early the next morning (the shop was officially closed on Saturdays), Lincoln finally located the 23 and fixed it easily within only 24 Later Scott 25 out to us that it was our attitude th

24、at helped. You didnt come into the place demanding this or that. You showed an 26 of our problems on a busy Friday afternoon. Customers attitude means a lot. He was right in some way, customers should show 27 and understanding to people who 28 them. 29 people were extremely busy, they found way to a

25、t least try and help when they are met with politeness. The pleasant experience I had shows that 30 for other people can always help. 11.A.awfulB.pleasantC.wonderfulD.terrible答案:B12.A.stationB.studioC.factoryD.garage答案:D13.A.exitB.turningC.crossingD.entrance答案:A14.A.difficultyB.examinationC.troubleD

26、.disaster答案:C15.A.busilyB.badlyC.quicklyD.weakly答案:B16.A.highestB.easiestC.luckiestD.worst答案:D17.A.atB.onC.withD.by答案:C18.A.explainedB.introducedC.repeatedD.expressed答案:A19.A.AsB.BecauseC.EvenD.Though答案:D20.A.learnedB.understoodC.recognizedD.though答案:A21.A.careB.controlC.chargeD.pride答案:C22.A.buildi

27、ngB.examiningC.repairingD.driving答案:B23.A.problemB.diseaseC.dangerD.wound答案:A24.A.daysB.hoursC.monthsD.minutes答案:D25.A.spokeB.pointedC.brokeD.blew答案:B26.A.understandingB.ignoranceC.appreciationD.awareness答案:A27.A.cruelnessB.fairnessC.calmnessD.politeness答案:D28.A.comfortB.protectC.serveD.rescue答案:C29

28、.A.Even ifB.Even asC.Even soD.Even then答案:A30.A.obedienceB.respectC.patienceD.mercy答案:B三、阅读理解A The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the Uni

29、ted States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympics Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of sportswear. It was the first time t

30、hat the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the

31、 Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beau

32、ty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen. 1. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _.A.are the same thingB.are different gamesC.are not held in winterD.are held in summer答案:A解析 细节理解题。从第一句“The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.”可知，本题正确答案为A。2. The world made it a rule to pu

33、blish stamps to mark the great world Games _.A.after the year 1936B.after the 3rd White OlympicsC.before the 3rd White OlympicsD.before the year 1932答案:B解析 细节理解题。根据句子“The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publ

34、ishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.”可知，本题答案为B。3. The Winter Olympics is held once _.A.every two yearsB.every three yearsC.every four yearsD.every five years答案:C解析 根据文章内容，在1932年举行第三届冬季奥林匹克运动会，在1936年举行第4届冬季奥林匹克运动会，由此推知，冬季奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。4. Which of the following is true according to

35、this passage?A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D.Japan cant publish stamps to mark those Games.答案:C解析 根据句子“When the White Olympics came, the

36、host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games”可知，本题选C。5. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A.BasketballB.Table tennisC.FootballD.Skating答案:D解析 文章的主题是冬季奥林匹克运动会，所以最可能出现在邮票上的是Skating。因此本题选D。B Charles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, th

37、e only child of a housewife and a barber. His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages. Charles M. Schulz sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Lil Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted on October 2, 1950, and ran

38、without interruption for the next fifty years. Charles M. Sehulz died in 2000. 1. Why did young Charles become interested in comics?A.He wanted to sell cartoons.B.His mother encouraged him.C.Cartoons brought him great times and fun.D.His fathers love for the funny pages influenced him.答案:D解析 根据第一段第二

39、句“His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages.”可知他对喜剧的兴趣是受其爱好滑稽连环画父亲的鼓舞。2. When did Peanuts first appear in public?A.In 1922B.In 1948C.In 1950D.In 2000答案:C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Peanuts debuted(首次露面)on October 2,1950.”可知选C项。3. Who doesnt belong to the Peanuts gang?A.S

40、noopyB.LucyC.Charles M. SchulzD.Peppermint Patty答案:C解析 细节理解题。根据第二幅图片下面的介绍“with the help of Snoopy. Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus”可知A、B、D三项属于Peanuts gang，而Charles M.Schulz是作者，不属于剧中人物。4. Which of the following appeared last?A.Peanuts 2000B.Lil FolksC.Its a Dogs Life, SnoopyD.Its a Big World, Charlie B

41、rown答案:A解析 细节理解题。根据第三幅图片下面的介绍“The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2000”可知，答案应选A。5. What do you think the passage is?A.A novelB.A menuC.A diaryD.An advertisement答案:D解析 推理判断题。根据文中最后一句“Come and visit our websitea big surprise.”可知答案是D。C Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can als

42、o be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as yes and no. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people werent

43、 paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, Do you have cold drinks? The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia m

44、eans yes. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, Do you have cabbage today? He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the s