英语反义疑问句加练习.pptx

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1、summery1.结构：陈述句简短疑问句（助动词be动词情态动词陈述部分主语的相应代词）.规律前肯定,后否定 ;前否定,后肯定(即前肯后否,前否后肯)注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯 2.助动词和人称前后一致 You are from Australia，arent you?He doesnt live in Beijing，does he?第1页/共26页主谓一致/前肯后否；前否后肯He is a student,_ _?heisntShe isnt a teacher,_ _?sheisYou can run very fast,_ _?cantyouYou wont enter the ra

2、ce,_ _?will you第2页/共26页Li Ming doesnt know the meeting,_ _?does heThese visitors will go to Hainan next vacation,_ _?wont they第3页/共26页1.It is a funny animal,isn,t it?第4页/共26页4.Limingmakeslotsoffriends,doesnthe?第5页/共26页5.Beckham cant play football,?can he第6页/共26页They re playing pingpong,?arent they第7

3、页/共26页They arent playing pingpong,?are they第8页/共26页The girl is crying,?isnt sheThe girl isnt crying,?is sheThe girl isnt laughing,?is she第9页/共26页Exercises1)She is here,?4)Your books lost,?2)This is my apple,?3)There are not many birds here,?5)They do not go to school by bus,?第10页/共26页 Special tag qu

4、estions 特殊结构的反义疑问句特殊结构的反义疑问句 第11页/共26页(1)含有含有 There be 结构的反义疑问句结构的反义疑问句 进行简短反问时，要用进行简短反问时，要用be there进行反问。进行反问。Eg.There is a cat in the tree,isnt there?There are some boys in the room,arent there?There isnt water in the glass,is there?There arent any books in his bag,are there?第12页/共26页NO.11.There is

5、 a singer in the room,?2.There is some milk in the bottle,?3.There are some birds in the sky,?4.There isnt sugar in the glass,?5.There arent any apples in the basket,?isnt thereisnt therearent thereis thereare there第13页/共26页(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,none，neither等表示否定意义的词时，疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereisnoricei

6、nthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?第14页/共26页No.21.Shehasnomoneywithher,?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,?does sheis thereis therehas hecan they第15页/共26页(3)陈述句部分出现few，little，hardly(几乎不)

7、等,虽不是否定词，但表示否定意义的词时，疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereislittlericeinthebowl，isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanhardlyunderstandit，canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?第16页/共26页(4)陈述句为“Im句型时，疑问部分应用arentI?如：IaminClassOne，arentI?我在一班，不是吗?No.41.Iamwaitingforyou,?2.Iamyourteachernow,?arent Iarent I第17页/共26页(5)祈使句的疑问部分可用willyou?如：Openthewindow，w

8、illyouwontyou?打开窗子，好吗?Dontgoout，willyou?别出去，好吗?7)以Lets开头的祈使句，其疑问部分应用shallwe?；以Let开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分应用willyou?：Letsgo，shallwe?我们走，好吗?Letushavearest，willyou？Lethimgohome，willyou?第18页/共26页(6)陈述句主语everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语应用it。如：Nothingiswrongwiththemachine，isit?(7)陈述句主语为everyone

9、，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，noone，nobody等表人的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语常用they。如：Everybodyknowsit，dontthey?Nobodyislate,arethey?第19页/共26页Exercises1)She is here,?3)Your books lost,?2)This is my apple,?4)They do not go to school by bus,?isnt sheisnt itdidnt theydo they5)Danny and Jenny will come to C

10、hina,?wont they第20页/共26页Exercises6)He isnt piaying football now,?7)She has nothing to tell you,?8)They are playing with many birds here,?9)They have been to Beijing by bus,?havent they10)Danny hasnt written the e-mail,?has heis hedoesnt shearent they第21页/共26页 No.31.I have few friends here,?2.I have

11、a few frends here,?3.She has little money in her bag,?4.She has a little money in her bag,?5.Danny can hardly speak Chinese,?6.Danny can speak some Chinese,?do Idoes shecan he dont Idoesntshecant he第22页/共26页No.51.Open the window please,?1.Dont close the door please,?2.Let me help you,?3.Let us go ho

12、me now,?4.Lets go home now,?wont you/will youwill youwill youwill youshall we第23页/共26页No.61.Something is outside the house,?2.Everything is ready,?3.Nothing is wrong with the machine,?isitNo.71.Somebody is in the box,?2.Everyone stands outside today,?3.Nobody will come to his party,?isnt itis itarent theydo theywont they第24页/共26页第25页/共26页感谢您的观看！第26页/共26页