《试卷》精品解析：【全国百强校word】河北省衡水中学2017届高三下学期二调考试英语试题（原卷版）18.doc

《《试卷》精品解析：【全国百强校word】河北省衡水中学2017届高三下学期二调考试英语试题（原卷版）18.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《试卷》精品解析：【全国百强校word】河北省衡水中学2017届高三下学期二调考试英语试题（原卷版）18.doc（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 学子之家圆梦高考 客服QQ：2496342225 命题人：吕田田本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第I 卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

2、完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. In what way does the womans sister go to university every day? A. On foot B. By underground C. By bus2. What does the man mean? A. He used to like boating very much B. He wont go boating with the woman C. He thinks it is too cold outside today3. What will

3、the woman probably do this afternoon? A. Ask the man for help B. Go for a job interview C. Give the man some advice 4. Why does the man want to know how to take care of babies? A. He is going to be a brother B. He wants to be a baby sitter C. His wife is going to have a baby5. How does the man expec

4、t the womans experience? A. Unusual B. Dull C. Exhausting 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What should the woman do when arriving on 112th Street? A. Turn left and keep

5、walking until she passes three lights B. Turn right and keep walking until she passes two lights C. Turn right and keep walking for about a mile7. Where is the supermarket? A. At the end of 112th Street B. At the beginning of 56th Street C. Around the corner on 56th Street听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What size

6、 car does the man want? A. A small car B. A midsize car C. A large car9. How much will the man have to pay? A. $160 B. $200 C. $240听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man most probably? A. A teacher B. A salesman C. A scientist11. What does the woman want the robot to do? A. Talk with her B. Do her hom

7、ework C. Do the housework12. What do we know about the robot from the conversation? A. It is not for sale at the moment B. It can do a lot of dangerous work C. It doesnt operate on batteries听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How does the woman look now? A. Tried B. Upset C. Excited14. What does the woman think of

8、 Linda? A. Popular and lovely B. Intelligent and pretty C. Hard-working and smart15. Whats the weather probably like now? A. Cloudy B. Sunny C. Rainy16. What will the man probably do next? A. Go to the library B. Go to the dormitory C. Go to the teaching building听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many years

9、has Mount Fuji slept for? A. 250 B. 300 C. 35018. What will travelers do in Brazil? A. See mountain views at sunrise B. Visit at some temples C. Look at some temples19. When will travelers go to see Niagara Falls? A. In Week One B. In Week Two C. In Week Three20. Which country will travelers visit i

10、n Week Four? A. The Untied States B. Thailand C. Canada第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInstagram is containing so many photos of food-now a pop-up diner in London is taking advantage of this new trend by letting people settle the bill for th

11、eir meals simply by uploading photos of their dishes to social networks.I always thought peoples taking pictures of their food was kind of silly, but at this new pop-up restaurant in the UK, Id probably do it too. “The Picture House” is the worlds first pay-by-photo restaurantyou order, click a phot

12、o of the food, share on Instagram and eat for free!The restaurant belongs to frozen food giant (巨人）Birds Eye, who came up with the idea to cash in on peoples addiction with photographing food and sharing the pictures online. They conducted a survey and found out that more than half of the British po

13、pulation regularly took pictures of their meals. So they realized it was a better way to advertise their new dining range.The pop-up diner was open in Soho, London for three days in May, and is now moving to other major UK cities. They serve two-course meals that customers dont have to pay for, if t

14、hey photo and Instagram it.The restaurant is a part of Birds Eyes “Food for Life,” campaign, a new marketing project that aims at changing the way people look at frozen food. “Taking photos of food enables people to show off and to share their mealtime momentsfrom the everyday to the special,” said

15、marketing director Margaret Jobling.The reaction to The Picture House has been great so far. And the pay-by-picture concept has proven to be an effective way. Alternative payment methods are actually gaining popularity among a lot of businesses. Last year, in a cafe in Germany customers pay by how m

16、uch time they spend there, not by what they eat.1. Instagram probably is_.A. a restaurant free of charge B. a campaign of “Food for Life”C. a new marketing project D. a program used to share photos2. “The Picture House” encourages sharing photos of its food to_.A. raise the price of frozen food B. a

17、ttract more customersC. create a new social media trend D. reward the regular customers3. Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?A. No Need to Pay. B. The Pop-up Diner.C. Pay by Picture. D. Food for Life.BEvery day born a decade from now will have its genetic code(基因编码)ma

18、pped at birth, the head of the worlds leading genome sequencing(基因图谱)company has predicted. A complete DNA read out for every newborn will be technically possible and affordable in less than five years, promising a revolution in healthcare, says Jay Flatley, the chief executive of Illumina. Only soc

19、ial and legal problems are likely to delay the age of “genome sequences,” or genetic profiles. By 2019 it will have become routine to map infants genes when they are born, Dr Flatly told The Times.This will open a new approach to medicine, by which conditions such as high blood pressure and heart di

20、sease can be predicted and prevented and drugs used more safely and effectively.A babys genome can be discovered at birth by a blood test. By examining a persons genome, it is possible to identify raised risks of developing diseases such as cancers. Those at high risk can then be screened more regul

21、arly, or given drugs or dietary advice to lower their chances of becoming ill.Personal genomes could also be used to ensure that patients get the medicine that is most likely to work for them and least likely to have side effects.The development, however, will raise legal concerns about privacy and

22、access to individuals genetic records.“Bad things can be done with the genome. It could predict something about someone and you could possibly hand the information to their employer or their insurance company.” said Dr Flatley.“People have to recognize that this horse is out of the barn, and that yo

23、ur genome probably cant be protected, because everywhere you go you leave your genome behind. Complete genetic privacy, however, is unlikely to be possible”, he added.As the benefits become clearer, however, he believes that most people will want their genomes read and interpreted. The risk is nothi

24、ng compared with the gain.4. In the first two paragraphs, the author mainly wants to tell us about_.A. the significant progress in medicineB. the promise of a leading companyC. the information of babies genesD. the research of medical scientists5. Which of the following is a problem caused by this a

25、pproach?A. The delaying in discovering DNA.B. The risk of developing diseases at birth.C. The side effects of medicine on patients.D. The letting out of personal genetic information.6. What does the underlined sentence “ this horse is out of the barn” mean?A. Genetic mapping technique has been widel

26、y used.B. people cant stop genetic mapping technique advancing.C. People are eager to improve genetic mapping technique.D. Genetic mapping technique is too horrible to control.7. Whats Dr Flatleys attitude towards the technology?A. Tolerant. B. Conservative. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.CAlthough Paris

27、is often considered the city of romance, close to a million adults who call it home are single. Many single people say that Frances capital is one of the most difficult places to meet people. The complaints(抱怨) of this lonely group have inspired a new phenomenon known as “supermarket dating.” At Gal

28、erie Lafayette Gourmet, singles can shop for more than just the items on their grocery list. They can look for someone who has blue eyes, brown hair, and is 1.8 meters tall, or whatever may be on their romantic shopping list. At this Paris location, single people of all ages can schedule their shopp

29、ing for Thursday nights between 6:30 and 9:00 p.m. When they walk through the door, they pick up a purple basket to advise that they are looking for love. They try to arrive early because the baskets disappear quickly, and then they have to wait in line for their turn to wander the store aisles(过道)

30、. With purple baskets in hand, shoppers can consider their romantic options while they pick out their groceries. When they are ready to pay, they can go to the checkout line for singles who want to chat. Most of the people who look for love in the supermarket are skeptical of Internet dating. They k

31、now that it is easy to embellish(美化) ones appearance or to lie about ones age over the Internet. The supermarket, on the other hand, is considered a safe and casual environment in which to meet a potential match. In addition, what one finds in anothers grocery basket can say a thing or two about tha

32、t persons character or intentions. Buying pet food can be a mans way of showing a potential match that he has a sensitive side. Women who fill their baskets with low-fat food show their healthy style of living. These days its possible to find much more than food at a grocery store.8. What do many si

33、ngle people in Pairs complain about?A. The difficulty in meeting people.B. The idea of supermarket dating.C. The items on their grocery list.D. The inconvenience in shopping.9. Which of the following can be inferred but is not clearly stated in the second paragraph?A. The dating supermarket is locat

34、ed in Paris. B. The dating supermarket is open only on Thursday evenings. C. People looking for love must get a basket of a particular color D. The dating supermarket has very good business.10. How do love shoppers meet one another?A. They schedule their meeting in advance. B. They go through a spec

35、ial checkout. C. They pick out their groceries with great care. D. They dial the phone numbers on their shopping items.11. Why do the people prefer the supermarket dating to Internet dating?A. The supermarket dating is more convenient. B. The supermarket dating is more casual. C. The supermarket dat

36、ing can be trusted more. D. The supermarket dating is less expensive.DImagine that youre looking at your company-issued smartphone and you notice an e-mail from Linkedln: “These companies are looking for candidates like you!” You arent necessarily searching for a job, but youre always open to opport

37、unities, so out of curiosity, you click on the link. A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk. “Weve noticed that youre spending more time on Linkedln lately, so I wanted to talk with you about your career and whether youre happy here,” she says. Uh-oh.Its an awkward scene. Attrition (损耗）h

38、as always been expensive for companies, but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising, owing to tight labor markets. Thus companies are intensifying(增强）their efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them. Tactics (策略）range from

39、electronic monitor to sophisticated(复杂的）analyses of employees social media lives.Some of this work may be a reason to let employees to quit. In general, people leave their jobs because they dont like their boss, dont see opportunities for promotion or growth, or are offered a higher pay; these reaso

40、ns have held steady for years.New research conducted by CEB, a Washington-based technology company, looks not just at why workers quit but also at when. “Weve learned that what really affects people is their sense of how theyre doing compared with other people in their peer group, or with where they

41、 thought they would be at a certain point in life, says Brian Kropp, who heads CEBs HR practice. “Weve learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these comparisons.”Technology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit. Companies can tell whether employees usi

42、ng work computers or phones are spending time on (or even just opening e-mails from) career websites, and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things. Large companies have also begun tracking badge swipes(浏览痕迹)- employees use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the par

43、king garage-to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job.12. From the first paragraph, we can infer Linkedln is_.A. an e-mail B. a job from the InternetC. a professional social network D. a world-famous company13. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. The cost of

44、 losing good workers is rising.B. Companies are stricter with workers than before.C. Measures have been taken to find the potential workers who want to quit.D. Finding new jobs has been a trend for most workers.14. According to the research by CEB, which of the following might be the most probable r

45、eason for workers to quit their jobs?A. They dont like their bosses. B. Workers are always doing comparisons.C. Not seeing opportunities for promotion. D. To find a higher-paid job.15. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To make a review on a phenomenon. B. To tell us the leaders conc

46、erns.C. To show a new trend in the job market. D. To stress the role of new technologies.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）EThe average computer user has between 5 and 15 username/password combinations to log in different kinds of account. Some demand you use a specific

47、number of symbols and digits, while others require you to change your password every 60 days. The feeling of confusion resulting from memorizing these login information has grown so common that it actually has a name: password fatigue(疲劳). Having to remember so many different passwords is annoying, but it can also be dan