新牛津译林版8A-Unit6知识点复习、练习及答案.pdf

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1、.1/7 8A Unit 6 Important phrases and sentences:1.go to the market to watch the birds/go birdwatching in the market 去市场观鸟 2.the birds at the market 在市场的鸟 3.What do cranes look like?=What are cranes like?=How do cranes look?鹤长什么样？4.have long legs and a long thin neck 有长腿和细长的脖子 5.How many types of cran

2、es are there in the world?世界上有多少种鹤？6.rare birds 珍稀鸟类 7.brown and grey feathers 棕灰色的羽毛 8.broad wings 宽大的翅膀 9.a nature reserve 一个自然保护区 in North-east China 在中国的东北 10.one of the worlds most important wetlands 世界最重要的湿地之一 11.provide food and cover for wildlife=provide wildlife with food and cover 为野生生物提供食

3、物和庇护所 12.It is a perfect place for some rare birds.它是适合一些珍稀鸟类生活的完美地方.13.all year round 一年到头 14.go there only for a short stay 只去那儿作短暂停留 15.be active in the daytime 在白天很活跃 16.There are not many cranes left.没有很多鹤剩下 17.40 per cent of them 他们中百分之四十 18.make the wetlands smaller 缩小湿地 19.in order to have m

4、ore space/food for farms and buildings 为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑 20.lead to less and less space for wildlife 导致野生生物的空间越来越小 lead to doing sth 导致做某事leadled 21.Moreover,fishermen keep fishing there.此外,渔民们一直在那里捕鱼.22.dont have enough food to eat 没有足够的食物吃 23.the Chinese government 中国政府 23.have made laws to prevent

5、all these things in Zhalong 已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情 24.prevent sb.doing sth.=stop sb doing=keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事 25.the members of our Birdwatching Society 观鸟协会的成员 26.record their types 记录它们的种类 27.changes in their numbers 它们数量上的变化 28.a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds 许多游客去扎龙观鸟,29.in

6、vite them to help us 邀请他们帮助我们 count and describe birds 清点和描述鸟类 30.need more people to count and describe the birds 需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟 31.understand the importance of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性 the importance of protecting wildlife 32.stop/keep/prevent sth.from happening 阻止某事发生 33.in other parts of the world 在

7、世界的其他部分 34.Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.研究扎龙帮助我们了解保护野生生物.35.take a notebook with you to write down what you see 随身带笔记本为了写下你所看到.2/7 的 36.take a camera to take photos of 带相机去拍的照片 37.ask people not to catch birds for any reason 要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟 38.agree to let me join 同意让我加入

8、39.see a baby panda drink her mothers milk 看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶 40.hear someone sing 听见某人唱歌 41.encourage us notto do sth.鼓励某人不要做某事 42.advise us not to shout in the wetlands 建议我们不要在湿地大叫 43.The cold weather made some birds fly south for the winter.寒冷的天气使一些鸟类飞往南方过冬 fly to sp.to spend the winter 飞到某地过冬 44.cover

9、 an area of覆盖的面积 45.square kilometres 平方公里 46.the second largest home to red-crowned cranes 丹顶鹤的第二大家园 be important to the health of people all over the world 对全世界人们的健康重要 47.not onlybut also不仅而且邻近原则take a pair of binoculars 带一副望远镜 see the birds more clearly 更清晰地看见鸟 48.You may get thirsty.你可能会口渴.49.Wh

10、at/Anything else?还有什么？50.make beautiful sounds 发出优美的声音 make different bird sounds 发出不同的鸟声 51.at bird shows 在鸟展上 52.birds in the pictures 画里的鸟 53.include birds in their poems 把鸟写进他们的诗里v-including 介词包括 54.part of our lives 我们生活的一部分 55.application form 申请表 Let me introduce myself.让我来自我介绍.56.be interest

11、ed in 对做感兴趣 enjoy the natural world 享受自然界 57.take part in activities 参加活动 58.different kinds of plants 各种各样的植物 59.call sb.on+拨打找某人 60.email sb.at+按照发给某人 60.email me at给我发 61.I think it is important for me to do something to protect them.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.表示对某人来说做某事怎么样 e.g.对我来说,解决这道数学题很容易.I

12、ts easy for me to work out themath problem.孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的.It is dangerous for children to swimin that river.62.become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成为观鸟协会的一员 63.speakspeaker 演讲者 winwinner 获胜者 paintpainter 画家 actactor 演员 visitvisitor 游客 inventinventor 发明家 sciencescientist 科学家 pianopianist 钢琴家

13、tourtourist 游客 artartist 艺术家.3/7 巩固练习 一、词汇 A请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.1.Thanks to the _,thousands of people in Wenchuan have their new houses.2.My room is a little small,I cant find enough _ for my piano.3.Many _ come to visit the West Lake every year.4.Nothing can _ my decision.5.-Can yo

14、u _ your English teacher to us?-She is tall and slim.She is the most beautiful teacher in our school.B 请根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺,每词限用一次.easy protection act nature important 1.We all know the _ of learning English.2.Animals are our friends,so _ them is our duty.3.Tom is _ in class,and he is goo

15、d at all his subjects.4.I think _ food is good for our health.5.The boy is so smart that he can answer these questions _.C 请根据句意,从方框中选用合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.be tell play protect fly 1.Many birds _ to southern China last week.2.We _ the members of the Reading Club,and we all enjoy it.3.The shopkeeper

16、 often _ the children not to touch the glass.4.We watched them _ football just now.5.We should do something _ the birds.D请你把下列词组译成英语 1.世界上最重要的湿地之一_ _ 2.整年_ 3.为某人提供某物_ _ 4.数量上的变化_ 5.明白湿地的重要性_ 二、单项选择 1.Our teacher is coming.Please stop _ and keep _.A.talking;quiet B.to talk;quiet C.talking;quietly D.t

17、o talk;quietly 2.Birds can find food _ here than before.A.easier B.easily C.more easily D.more easier 3.Shanghai is _ the east of China,and Japan is _ the east of China.A.in;to B.to;in C.in;in D.to;to 4.The cakes here _ delicious.A.eat B.eats C.taste D.tastes 5._ important information they give us!A

18、.How B.How an C.What D.What an 6.Jacks father looked _ at the boys test paper.He looked _.4/7 A.angry;angrily B.angry;angry C.angrily;angry D.angrily;angrily 7.Mother made me _ milk every day when I was young.A.drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drank 8.Hurry up!The plane _ at 6:50 a.m.A.is starting B.be

19、 going to start C.start D.starts 9.Please tell me the changes _ the number of the students.A.in B.into C.on D.for 10.We can provide food _ the hungry children.A.to B.with C.for D.about 11.This piano is too big.Can you make _ for it？A.a space B.some spaces C.some more rooms D.some space 12.Today the

20、forests are getting fewer and fewer.We must _ down too many trees.A.keep people from cutting B.prevent people from cutting C.stop people cutting D.all the above 13._ animals are in danger and there will be _ space for them if we dont take any action.A.More and more;more and more B.Less and less;less

21、 and less C.More and more;less and less D.Less and less;more and more 14.Do you need more people _you _ the vegetables?A.help,water B.to help,water C.help,to water D.to help,watering 15.She didnt sing the song _ yesterday.A.enough good B.good enough C.enough well D.well enough 16.-You must be more _

22、 next time.-Yes,Ill do my homework as _ as possible.A.careful;careful B.carefully;carefully C.carefully;careful D.careful;carefully 17.The boy started to run and everyone began to shout _.A.highly B.loudly C.heavily D.noisy 18.I asked him why he did it,but he didnt give any reason _ his actions.A.in

23、 B.for C.with D.about 19.He is angry _ his son.I dont know what he is angry _.A.with;about B.with;with C.about;about D.about;with 20.I think_necessary for us to learn English well.A.it B.its C.that D.thats 三、语法结构 1.Sandy decided that she would stay at home.Sandy decided _ _ at home.2.My dad takes a

24、camera to take photos of the birds.My dad takes a camera _ _ _ take photos of the birds.3.She goes back home early to make dinner for her son.She goes back home early that _ _ make dinner for her son.4.The new school will provide a good environment for the students.The new school will _ the students

25、 _ a good environment.5.Protecting wildlife is very important for us.5/7 _ very important for us _ _ wildlife.四、课文填空 Many birds live in Zhalong all year _1_,while some go there only for a short _2_.Most birds are active in the _3_,so you can _4_ watch them there.There are not many cranes _5_ in the

26、world,and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 五、完形填空 Zhalong is a protected area.Its 1 to hunt or fish there.If you are 2 in birds,you can go to Zhalong.When you go birdwatching there,you sometimes have to 3 a long way.If you wear new leather shoes,they can be 4 .So remember to w

27、ear a pair of comfortable shoes.When you watch birds,you cannot leave 5 there,or you will be 6 .Red-crowned cranes are 7 in the world now,but you can watch them there,they are very 8 .They have long necks and legs.If we dont 9 them,it will be 10 for us to see these birds in the future.1.A.impolite B

28、.incorrect C.impossible D.irregular 2.A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.incorrect 3.A.walking B.walk C.walks D.walked 4.A.used B.uncomfortable C.unkind D.unfriendly 5.A.little B.littles C.litters D.litter 6.A.unkind B.unnecessary C.unwelcome D.unable 7.A.rest B.rare C.rarely D.more 8.A.common

29、B.uncommon C.big D.small 9.A.reserve B.protect C.keep D.feed 10.A.possible B.impossible C.correct D.incorrect 六、阅读理解 Wetlands!Valuable Resources on the Earth There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them.The

30、y are in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province.They are home for many different kinds of animals.The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them.More than 700 Milu deer live freely there.There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world,but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature R

31、eserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.There is a lot of rain and sunshine,too.They are really good places for wildlife.Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.W

32、etlands are important because they also prevent flood.But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily,more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife.Every year,on February 2nd,many activities are held

33、 to tell people more about wetlands.1.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _of China.A.east B.south C.west D.north 2.Usually the weather in the wetlands is _ A.hot B.pleasant C.cold D.dry 3.The World Wetlands Day is on _ A.April 22 B.June 25 C.February 2 D.March 22 4.We must protect wetlands b

34、ecause _ A.they are home for wildlife B.they can offer food to animals .6/7 C.they can prevent flood D.all of the above 5.Some people want to change _ to make more space for farms A.lands B.world C.wildlife D.wetlands 七、短文填空 Yancheng is a city in the n_1_ of Jiangsu.Its famous for its wetlands.The b

35、iggest wetland there has an a_2_ of more than 450,000 hectares.Its a perfect s_3_ for many endangered birds.There are 590 kinds of insects and 490 kinds of p_4_ in the wetland.They p_5_ birds with enough food.As many as 379 kinds of birds live there,i_6_ red-crowned cranes.Every winter,up to 1,200 r

36、ed-crowned cranes stay there.Wetlands are not only homes for birds and animals,they can also p_7_ disasters灾害.For e_8_,when there is too much rain,wetlands can hold water.Then there will be fewer f_9_.Scientists say we must protect our wetlands.If we dont,it will be i_10_ to see many endangered bird

37、s in the future.1.n_ 2.a_ 3.s_ 4.p_ 5.p_ 6.i_ 7.p_ 8.e_ 9.f_ 10.i_ 八.阅读表达.阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务.We live in the computer age.People like scientists,teachers,writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work.But more than 30 years ago,computers did not do much.They were very big and expensive.Ve

38、ry few people were interested in them or knew how to use them.Today computers are s_ and c_.They can do a lot of work,so many people like using them.Some people even have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes.Computers can help peo

39、ple do a lot of work.Writers now use computers to write.Teachers use them to help teaching.Students use them to study and children use them to play games.They are our good friends.Do you want to have a computer?1.将1句译成汉语.2在2句的空白处分别 一个适当的词不达意,使句意完整、上下文通顺.3When will your memory become better and bette

40、r?4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子.A foreign language is hard for the pupils to learn because they almost have no time at school.5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子.8A Unit Six 测试卷答案 一、词汇.A1.government 2.space 3.tourists 4.prevent 5.introduce B.1.importance 2.protecting 3.active 4.natural 5.easily C1.flew 2.are 3.tells 4.play 5

41、.to protect D略 二、单项选择 1-5ACACC 6-10CADAC 11-15DDCBD 16-20DBBAA 三、语法结构 1.to stay 2.in order to 3.she can 4.provide with 5.Its to protect 四、课文填空 1.round 2.stay 3.class 4.easily 5.left 五、完形填空.7/7 1-5 BABBD 6-10 CBBBB 六、阅读理解 1-5 ABCDD 七、短文填空 1.north 2.area 3.shelter 4.plants 5.provide 6.including 7.prevent 8.example 9.floods 10.impossible 八.阅读表达.阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务.1.很少有人对它们感兴趣或知道如何使用它们.2.smaller,cheaper 3.Because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes.4.Computers can help people do a lot of work.5.We live in the computer age.