(完整版)成都市2015年中考英语真题(含答案).pdf

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1、 第1页 统一招生考试 成都市 2015 年高中阶段招生考试（暨初三毕业会考）A 卷（共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共 30 小题，计 25 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 6 小 题，每小题 1 分；计 6 分）1AYes,I am.BYes,this is Mike.CYes,are you Joe?2AIts sunny.BI like the weather.CIts the weather report.3 ASorry,it isnt.BYes,it is.CYes,theres one near the bank.4ANice to meet

2、you.BYes,she is.CI dont know her.5AIt doesnt matter.BI know it.COK,lets go.6 AId like to.B Coffee,please.CHere you are.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）A B C D 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题0.5分；计 5 分）11AYellow.BWhite.CRed.12AOn foot.

3、BBy bus.C By bike.13ALook for a new job.BWelcome the customers.CStand for a long time.14A2 yuan.B10 yuan C20 yuan 15AAt7:30 B At 8:00 CAt 8:30 16AIn a shop B At the library C In a bookstore 17AGo to the cinema BGo shopping C Go swimming 18AFriday BSaturday C Sunny 19AHelpful BFriendly C Beautiful 20

4、ALooking for a backpack BPacking the backpack CPreparing the sweaters.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）第2页 统一招生考试 21Where are the students?A In the classroom.B In space.CIn a hospital.22What are they talking about?A The spaceship.BPeoples lives.CTheir future jobs.23Who is the strongest

5、 of all?AMike BJack C Mary 24What does Mike want to be?A An astronaut.BA salesman.C A doctor.25Why does Jane want to be a reporter?ABecause she enjoys writing.BBecause she always helps others.CBecause she wants to sell things to people.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5

6、分）Main idea:Dad loves me but he didnt know how to 26 .Events Dads actions Moms actions I stole a candy.He made me take it back and 27 .She understand I was just a kid.I broke my leg.He drove the car 28 to the doctor of the treatment room.She held me in her arms all the way.I had 29 .He was busy blow

7、ing up balloons or setting up table.She carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out.We took photos.He took pictures for everyone else.She took the pictures 30 第二部分 基础知识运用（共 40 小题，计 45 分）六、选择填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）名师解析：A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换 划线部分的选项。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）A

8、 fit Ba lot Cis good at Dout 31We know she does well in writing.32My parents were not in yesterday afternoon.33Good eating habits can help us to keep healthy.34It rained much in South China in May this year.B)从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共 12 小题，每小题 1 分；计 12 分）第3页 统一招生考试 35Can you play _guitar,Tom?Aa Ban

9、 Cthe 36Dont be late _ class.We must be on time.Afor Bto Cin 37She says her favorite _is English.Acolor Bsports Csubject 38Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees _every spring.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill be planted.39Lin Dan won the badminton game again.Yes.I think no one can

10、 do _than him.Awell Bbetter Cbest 40Cars,buses,bikes and people _stop when the traffic lights are red.Acan Bmay Cmust 41The _biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people.Atwo Bsecond Ctwice 42 Do you know _zongzi in traditional in China,Li Ping?Usually during the Dragon Boat F

11、estival.Awhy people make Bwhen people eat Cwhere people buy 43Its true that we are not born for _.Aus Bours Courselves 44Wu Yi will help with the housework _he gets home after school.Asince Bwhile Cas soon as 45_can we become good learners?By working hard and asking the teachers for help.AHow BWhere

12、 CWhen 46I _ the book Little Woman,but Ill let you read it first.Ahavent read Bdont read Cwont read C)补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）A:Hello,Xiao Han.How was your school trip last Saturday?B:47 We went to a farm by bus.A:Sounds nice.What did you do there?B:

13、We learned something about farming.Boys grew vegetables.48 I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.A:49 B:It was fine.I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine.50 A:Thats true.I hope to join you next time.AThey are the best things in life.BHow was the weather there?CGirls fed chi

14、ckens.DIt was great.47_ 48_ 49_ 50_ 第4页 统一招生考试 七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）A Long long ago,there was a beautiful little girl.She was 51 because she had no family and no home.She only had her clothes and some bread.But she was very kind.A man asked her 5

15、2 she had something to eat.She gave him her 53 .A child cried and told her that his 54 was very cold.So she gave him her hat.Then,she met a child with no coat.She gave him her coat.One day,in the cold 55 forest,she met another child who 56 her dress.The little girl thought that it was dark and 57 co

16、uld see her,so she gave her dress away.At last,she had almost nothing:no family,nowhere to live,nothing to eat and little to wear.58 ,stars fell from the sky.These stars became beautiful pieces of money.With the money,she 59 a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the 60 of her life and

17、she still helped the people in need with her money.51Aalone Bkind Cpoor 52Awhere Bif Cwhen 53Aclothes Bhome Cbread 54Aneck Bback Chead 55Anoisy B dark Cbright 56Aasked for Btook off Cgave away 57Asomeone Bnobody Canybody 58ASuddenly BCertainly CRecently 59Achose Bborrowed Cbought 60Aend B beginning

18、Crest B All around the world,everyone has to eat.But people in different areas eat different things.Sometimes,people use the same ingredients 61 cook them differently.What people eat has something to do with where they live.People look at the local 62 to decide what to grow in the fields.For example

19、,the 63 weather near the North Pole(北极)means that 64 plants can grow there.Therefore,the local people,the Inuit,live only by fishing and 65 animals.In Northern China,corn and wheat(小麦)grow well in the dry weather.So the local people make steamed bread(馒头)and noodles from 66 or wheat.However,it is di

20、fferent in the 67 .There,lots of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and eat rice.The land and weather in Central America is 68 for growing cocoa trees.Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子)in the fruit of these trees.Almost every home in Central America has its own way o

21、f 69 chocolate.Chocolate has become a 70 that people cannot live without.61Aand Bbut Cor 62Aweather B animals Cplants 63Awarm Bhot Ccold 64Afew B a few Cquite a few 第5页 统一招生考试 65Atraining Bfeeding Ccatching 66Arice B chocolate Ccorn 67Anorth Bsouth Cnorthwest 68Agood Bbad Cdifficult 69Apicking Bplan

22、ting Cmaking 70Adrink B food Ctree 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper.Would you like to be reporters for it?Welcome!Here are two pieces from the news page.The Best Runner We had a sports d

23、ay at school yesterday.Last years best runner,Li Yu,only won the second prize in the 800-meter race.Instead,Yang Liu from Class 2 came first by two seconds.Next year the race is going to be more interesting!Who will be the best runner?I wonder.Good-bey,Mr.White!Our English teacher,Mr.White,has finis

24、hed his two years teaching at our school and will leave next month.Mr.White is an excellent teacher and hes always friendly to us.Well never forget his lively and interesting teaching.We are lucky to be his students.We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey home.We will miss you

25、,Mr.White!71You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.72Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.73Yang Liu was the best runner last year.74Mr.White will teach us English for two years at our school.75Well always remember Mr.Whites lively and interesting teac

26、hing.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分）A My friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand.After arriving in New York,he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅)in Manhattan to get something to eat.He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order.Of course nobody

27、did.Finally,a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him.She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,”she said,“Just go along the line and choose what you want.At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned thats how everyt

28、hing works in America,”the grandfather told my friend later,“Lifes a cafeteria here.You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price.You can even get success,but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it yourself.”第6页 统一招生考试 76My fr

29、iends grandfather came from _.A Thailand BManhattan CNew York 77The grandfather went into a cafeteria to _.Await for someone Bget something to eat Cmeet my friend 78The woman in the cafeteria might be _.Aa waitress Ba friend of grandpas Ca customer 79What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?AWai

30、t for the waiter.BAsk someone for help.CGet it ourselves.80What can we learn from the grandfathers words about the life in the US?AGet up early and you can succeed.BAct and get what you want on your own.CNobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.B How much do you know about Albert Einstein

31、?Albert Einstein,born on March 14,1879 in Germany,was a great scientist in the world.He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes.He believed in peace.All his life,he hated war.However,his most famous idea,E=mc,helped create the worlds most dangerous weapon(武器).Many people think he was t

32、he smartest person in the world.But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运动).He sailed in small boats all his life.He once joked,“Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”When Einstein was a child

33、,his mother made him take violin lessons.At first,he didnt like the violin.But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.Later,he said,“Love is the best teacher.”Why is the sky blue?In 1910,Einstein asked a question which many children often ask,“Why is the sky blue?”After his carefu

34、l research,he answered the question like this:“Its because light is made up of many colors including blue.When light travels to Earth,gas particles(气体微粒)spread the blue light all over the 第7页 统一招生考试 sky.”His answer is true in physics.81According to the passage,Albert Einstein _haircuts and new cloth

35、es.Aforgot Bminded Cdisliked 82The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an _ person.Aclever Bimaginative Cchildlike 83Einstein _learning sailing and playing the violin.Awas interested in Blooked forward to Cwas known for 84From Paragraph 3 we know that _.Amother teaches the best Bwit

36、hout mothers push,we cant love anything Cwhen we love something,wed like to learn about it 85Einstein offered a _explanation for the question why the sky is blue.Amagic Bscientific Ccareful B 卷(共 50 分)一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）A:Whats wrong with you,M

37、rs King?You look so sleepy.B:I dont feel well.I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometimes I even keep 1 the whole night.A:Youd better go to see a doctor.Sleep really 2 a lot to your health.B:Yes,thats right.The doctor warned me about the 3 the sleeping trouble might have on me.He gave m

38、e some medicine and told me to count numbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep.Ive had medicine for quite some time.What 4 me now is that the medicine and counting have 5 little.Recently,things got even worse.Now I have to 6 the fact that Im gradually losing my memory.Sometimes I cant find the thing

39、s that I put 7 a moment ago.Yesterday I had to take a taxi home,for I lost the key to my car.A:Why not find another way out instead?You may consider having sports,and Chinese Tai Chi(太极拳)could be a 8 .Ive been practicing it for a few months and now I feel more energetic.Would you like to have a try?

40、第8页 统一招生考试 B:Im afraid its difficult to learn as I have got little 9 about it.A:In most cases,things are not just as what you see from the outside.Tai Chi is not so hard as you imagine but you need to be 10 enough.B:I see.I will start to learn it and never stop in half way.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.二、短文填

41、空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）back bad express feel it loud luck simple sweet thank two warm Once upon a time,a young man came across a spring(泉水)of clear water while crossing the desert.The water was very sweet,and he filled his leather container(

42、皮革容器)so that he could bring some 1 to his teacher.After a four-day journey,he presented the water to his teacher.The old man took a deep drink,smiled 2 and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.After a while,the teacher let a 3 stu

43、dent taste the water.He spat(吐)it out,saying it was terrible.It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container.The student questioned his teacher,“Master,the water tasted strange.Why did you still like it?”The teacher replied,“You 4 tasted the water wh

44、ile I tasted the gift.The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be 5 .”After reading the story,we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child,we get more than the chocolate 6 .What we should do properly is to express 7 naturally to him o

45、r her because we love the idea within the gift.Gratitude(感谢)doesnt always come naturally.8 ,most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the 9 shown in it.We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10 of gratitude.After all,gifts from

46、 the heart are really gifts of the heart.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.第9页 统一招生考试 三、阅读理解。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，计 5 分）Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍杆)?1 However,a pair of US artists from New Mexico,Arie

47、Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it“selfie arm”.2 It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one.The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick.The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone

48、when they take photos.3 They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests.The product,at present,just an art project and a model,conveniently provides you a welcoming arm.4 The pair say the

49、y are fascinated by these new ideas.The“selfie arm”is made of fiberglass.5 The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick phenomenon(现象)directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自恋)and Internet agreement.AIt is lightweight and easy-taking.BThousands of“selfie arms”have been made.

50、CIt seems that they are together with their friends.DFor better or worse,they have taken the world by storm.EThis new invention is a small,useful and cleverly-designed tool.FAnd better yet in the future,itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset.第10页 统一招生考试 B.阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答