新视野大学英语1(第二版)vocabulary原题翻译答案.pdf

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1、.1/11 Unit 1 1.The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a rewarding experience.他在乡下度过的几年时间证明是很有意义的经历.2.You can learn a lot from this online course.It is designed to help people communicate better through speech and writing.你可以从这个网络课程上学到很多,设计它就是为了帮助人们通过读写来更好地沟通.3.Over a third of the populat

2、ion was estimated to have no access to health service.估计有超过三分之一的人口享受不到公共医疗保健服务.4.Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a embarrassing situation.在面谈中问过多的个人问题会导致尴尬的场面.5.Dont just complain about whats wrong with it;suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.不要只是抱怨出了什么问

3、题,提出几个积极的办法来解决一下吧.6.No one in the class could match Johns hard work and commitment to study,which is why the professor liked him.约翰学习的刻苦和专心致志,在这个班里没人能比得上,这也是教授喜欢他的原因.7.The website allows you to take a virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about 2000 years ago.这个能让你到大约两千年前的著名城市进行虚拟观光.8.

4、Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.那些在传统课堂上不敢回答问题的人很容易体会到网络课程的益处.9.He couldnt join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed.2/11 by the rules.因为达不到规定的最低身高,他不能当警察.10.Many new opportunities will be opened up

5、in the future for those with a university education.受过大学教育的人在未来会碰到很多新机会.1.After twenty years as a chain smoker,Mr.Nathe has given up the habit.当了二十年飞大烟鬼之后,纳特先生已经戒烟了.2.I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that weve been doing.我希望我们的谈话已能让你了解我们一直在做的工作.3.It was clear th

6、at much of what he said was far from the truth.Anyone with common sense would have a hard time believing it.很明显,他的话大部分都是假的.有点常识的人都很难相信他所说的.4.You have to be patient with small children,since they cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.对小孩子要有耐心,因为他们还不能辨别是非.5.Hard as they tried,the newspape

7、r reporters couldnt get access to the building where the murder has taken place two hours before.这些新闻记者费了很大劲也没能进入两小时前发生该凶杀案的大楼.6.He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.他病得如此厉害,以至于不知道发生了什么.7.The time has come for us to reap the benefits Of the strong foundations we laid in

8、 science and technology.我们在科技方面打下了牢固基础,我们获益的时机已来了.8.He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.他希望有机会参加运动会.9.Even though they are poor,they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.3/11 虽然很穷,但他们反对把土地换成商品和金钱的计划.10.Im doing this to create circumstances under whic

9、h we can communicate with each other easily.我这样做是为了营造一个氛围,能让我们随意交流.Unit 2 1.If the bike appeals to you that much,why not buy it?You just got paid yesterday.要是这辆自行车那么吸引你,为什么不买呢？你昨天刚发了工资.2.He managed to hide his identity and moved to a new town where people would not know him.他设法隐蔽自己的身份,搬到了一个没人认识他的新城镇

10、.3.All of your concern was for nothing,because I was safe all night.你所有的担心都是多余的,因为我一整夜都很安全.4.It was worse than horrible;the smell in the room was so disgusting that it actually made me sick.更糟糕的是,屋子里令人讨厌的气味让我简直想吐.5.I wasnt quite angry,but I was a little upset when my noodles were cooked poorly.我并不是很

11、生气,但是把面条做得这么差劲,让我很心烦.6.Modern music may have a negative influence as well as a positive one on teenagers.现代音乐对十几岁的青少年既有正面的影响又有负面的影响.7.He has made a offensive remark that angers all of us.他那冒犯的话语让我们都很生气.8.On hearing the news,the mother burst into tears and rushed out of the room,followed by a few oth

12、er people.听到这个消息,这位母亲大哭着冲到屋外,几个人在后面跟着.4/11 9.I bought some computer paper,but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.我买了一些计算机用纸,但是到家的时候才发现东西不对.10.I want you to be very thorough when you look in the park for the missing woman so you wont miss her.我希望你在公园寻找那位失踪的妇女时仔细点,以免错过.11.Sandys father

13、could not stand the offensive music,so he asked her to turn it off/down.桑迪的爸爸不能忍受这令人讨厌的音乐,所以要求她关掉/调低声音.12.I cant turn the tap off,and theres water all over the floor.我关不上水龙头,地面上全是水了.13.He is busy as usual,giving lectures and working on the textbook.他还是和以往那样忙碌：讲课和备课.14.She asked the students who were

14、 working in the dark classroom why they hadnt turned the lights on.她问那些在昏暗教室里学习的学生,为什么不开灯.15.Sinking in the sand,he reached for his friends hand,but it was too far away.陷进沙子里的他伸手去够朋友的手,但是离得太远了.16.Teachers may exercise more influence on/upon their students than parents.和家长比起来,或许教师对学生的影响更大.17.The rock

15、 and roll music appeals especially to young people.摇滚乐尤其受到年轻人的喜爱.18.Id like to talk your offer over with my wife before deciding whether to take it or not.我要同妻子商量一下,然后才能决定是否接受你的出价.19.The money offered may not be much,but in any case Ill take the job.5/11 虽然工资可能不高,但是无论如何我会接受这份工作.20.Perhaps listening

16、to light music may get rid of some of the knots in your stomach.或许聆听轻音乐会让你摆脱不安的情绪.Unit 3 1.InwardlyI was very unhappy with what he had said,but I didnt show it.我内心里对他说的话非常不满,但是没有表现出来.2.I deeplyregret to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.我非常遗憾地告诉你,我们不能接受这样的条件.3.He translated books not

17、only from English,but also,on occasion,from French.他不仅翻译英语书,有时也翻译法语书.4.The young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.这对年轻夫妇抱怨说去欧洲旅行的花销太大了.5.He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him,but she refused to leave her homeland.他再三催促她来美国找他,可她拒绝离开自己的祖国.6.Govern

18、ment officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to coordinate the relief efforts.星期四上午,政府官员来到洪水肆虐的灾区协调救灾工作.7.He showed great reluctance in signing the agreement,but he finally did it.最后,他签了这样一个协议,虽然很不情愿.8.Driving his new red sports car,he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with env

19、y.他开着红色新跑车,并相信邻居一定在用羡慕的眼光看他.6/11 9.You will have to adjust yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.到美国之后,你必须使自己适应那里全新的生活方式.10.We were amazed to hear the news that the well-known writer,in her late eighties,was still writing a book.我们听到这位著名作家在她将近 90 岁时仍然著书时,感到非常惊讶.1.

20、They engaged in a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.他们认真讨论了几个小时,最终也没有坐出任何重要的决定.2.We hope all children can live in a world free of violence.我们希望所有的孩子都生活在一个没有暴力的世界里.3.He is home on leave from the Navy now,and hell be at home for another two weeks.他现在从海军休假回家了

21、,而且还要在家待两周.4.He visits the bookstore at the subway station on occasion to see whether any new books have come out.他有时候去地铁站里的书店浏览一下,看看有没有新书上市.5.Will you see to it that this letter gets posted today?It has to reach the head office before Thursday.你能保证今天寄出这封信吗？周四之前它必须被寄到总部.6.I was in a nightclub in New

22、 York when a fire broke out.火灾发生时,我正在纽约的一家夜总会里.7.It has been hard to adjust to the idea of being a junior clerk,but now I enjoy it.以前我很难适应做一名初级职员,但现在却能从工作中找到乐趣.8.No one would willingly subject himself to such rude treatment.7/11 没人愿意接受这种无礼的待遇.9.In evaluating applicants,this company leans heavily on

23、interviews.在评价应聘者的时候,该公司主要依靠面试.10.The police received several complaints about the noise from the party held by our next-door neighbor.警察收到几时对我们隔壁邻居举行聚会产生噪音的投诉.U4 1.He suddenly became conscious that he was the only man who wasnt wearing a suit at the party.他突然意识到自己是聚会上唯一没穿西服的男士.2.My sister has been

24、really depressed since she lost her job.我姐姐自从失业之后就变得非常消沉.3.The ages of the students in our online school ranges from 20 to 40.我们远程教育学校里的学生年龄从20 岁到 40 岁不等.4.I remember that when I was a child I was very impressed with how many toys you had.我记得当我还是个孩子时,就对你有很多玩具印象深刻.5.Although my chance encounter with

25、this famous artist was 30 years ago,I still remember it very well.尽管与这位著名艺术家的偶遇是 30 年前的事了,但我现在仍记忆犹新.6.After a brief introduction by the chairman,the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression.会议主席作了简短的介绍之后,演讲者开始就如何给人留下好印象作演讲.7.We decided to paint the doors blue to match the walls.为了与

26、墙的色调搭配,我们决定把门涂成蓝色.8/11 8.We are often attracted to another person because of their physical appearance,and sometimes because to their ideas,opinions,and goals.我们会因为他人的外表,也有时因为他人的见解、观点或目标而对他人产生兴趣.9.He relaxed himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting.在向大会致辞之前,他通过听自己最喜欢

27、的音乐来放松.10.In a formal interview,you should always try to maintain good eye contact with the interviewers.在正式面试中,你应该尽量与面试官保持适当的眼神接触.1.These studentsare committed tothe cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.这些学生致力于帮助那些没有能力帮助自己的人.2.Dont joke with Linda;she takeseverything far too s

28、eriously.与琳达不笑话;她把一切都太严肃了.3.For the next two hours she was absorbed in the film,which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.在接下来的两个小时里,她被这部电影吸引了,结果证明她的愿望和她所希望的一样好 4.He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.为了专注于跳远,他放弃了跑步 5.Once he made up his mindto do something,there was no st

29、opping him.一旦他下定决心要做某事,就没有阻止他的脚步.6.Would you please turn the radio down while Im reading?The loud noise isdriving me crazy.你能在我看书的时候把收音机关掉吗?吵闹声把我逼疯了.7.In this store,you can find a wide variety of TV sets with prices ranging from$500 to$1,000.在这个商店里,你可以找到各种各样的电视机,价格从 500美元到 1000 美元不等.8.She didnt feel

30、 at her bestin the match.Thats why she lost the game.她在比赛中感觉不太好.这就是她输掉比赛的原因.9/11 9.It is only a test youve failed.Lighten up;its not a matter of life or death.这只是一个你失败的测试.放松;这不是生死问题.10.She was so shy that she kept her eyes onthe floor while talking to the class.她很害羞,在和全班同学说话的时候,她的眼睛一直盯着地板.Unit 5 1.O

31、nce you have had the disease,you are immune to it for the rest of your life,which means that you cannot get it again.一旦你得过这种病,你就对它产生了免疫力,意味着今后你不会再得这种病了.2.Though he worked very hard,it took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a professional artist.他虽然非常刻苦,但仍然花费了很长时间才掌握了成为一名专业艺术家

32、所需的技能.3.The spread of international crime and corruption constitutes a major threat to the global economy.国际犯罪与国际腐败的蔓延对全球经济构成了严重威胁.4.Each of us might define the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.我们每个人对自由的定义或许都略有不同.5.It predicts that 300 million people will become infectedin the next ten

33、 years and,without treatment,each victim will infect 10 to 15 others every year.预计在未来的 10 年里有 3 亿人会被感染,而且如果不加以治疗,每个患者每年又会感染 10-15 个人.6.This story,which tells about a man protecting his wife and children,illustrateshow important the family is in Asian culture.这是一个男人如何保护他的妻子与孩子的故事,这表明在亚洲文化中家庭是多么的重要.7.

34、At the airport,people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to emerge from customs.10/11 在机场,人们站在铁栏杆后面等待从海关出境口走出的旅客.8.When applying for a job,make sure you emphasize the skills and knowledge you have that an employer would find important to the job.在应聘工作的时候,务必要强调你掌握的知识和技能,因为雇主认为这些对工作很重要.

35、9.There is no doubt that this new type of tire represents a major advance in road safety;you feel safer when driving on the highway.毫无疑问,这种新型轮胎标志着道路安全方面的一大进步,它让你在高速公路上开车时觉得更安全.10.When they found out his identity,they threatened to kill him if he did not respond to their demands.1.Everyone has the ri

36、ght to live where he wants to,regardless ofthe color of his skin.每个人都有权在他想要的地方生活,不管他的肤色如何 2.The disease is spreading,and all the children under five areat risk.这种疾病正在蔓延,所有五岁以下的儿童都处于危险之中 3.Outside the Embassy,students werehanding outleaflets to everyone who passed by.在大使馆外,学生们分发传单给路过的人 4.Tom admits t

37、hat watching TV sometimesdistractshim fromhis homework.汤姆承认看电视有时会把他从家庭作业中分心 5.We will not have the picnic unless more peoplesign up for it.除非有更多的人报名参加,否则我们将不会去野餐 6.People can only be infected withHIV in a limited number of ways.人们只能以有限的方式感染艾滋病毒 7.Doing exercises regularly can guard against a number

38、of diseases.经常做运动可以预防很多疾病.11/11 8.A lot of people dont feel comfortable about/with speaking in public.许多人在公共场合讲话时不自在 9.Laurence visited us in place of John who was unfortunately ill.劳伦斯拜访了我们,代替了约翰,不幸的是他病了 10.Women suffering from iron deficiency can take supplements in the form of tablets.缺铁的妇女可以服用片剂补充剂