2020年中考二模测试《英语试卷》解析版.pdf

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1、2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _一、单项填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）（小题变为10 小题，分值减少5 分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Hurry up,a heavy rain is_.Ain the wayB on the wayCby the wayDout of the way2.I couldn t believe it!There was hardly anyone in the theatre,but this big man came and sat right _ me

2、.I couldn t see a thing!AbehindBin front ofCnext toDbeside3.Why are you so late today?Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A am waiting Bwaited Chave waited Dwas waiting4.Sorry.I m afraid I can t go for a picnic with you this weekend.I m too _.OK.Will you be free next weekend

3、?A freeB busyCsickDhappy5.You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability6.Would you like tea or coffee?_,thanks.I prefer some milk.ANeitherBBothCEitherDNone7.We_ for school in ten minutes,Have you packed your school thing

4、s yet,son?Of course,Mom.AleaveB have leftCwill leaveDwere leaving8.Who _ the match?HAS _ BIG.Abeat;wonB won;wonCbeat;beatDwon;beat9._ used to _ a post office near my house.AThere;beBThere;haveCIt;beDThere;having10.The traffic is becoming worse and worse in Hefei because of private cars._.People shou

5、ld use public transport more often.ASounds boringB I agreeCI hope notDNever mind二、完形填空（20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）（分值由每小题1.5 分调整为1 分，减少 10 分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThere was a king who loved art very much.One day a(n)11 came and said,“Oh,give me a blank(空白的)wall in your palace and let me 12

6、a picture on it.It will be more beautiful than anything you have ever seen before.”The king happened to have a big new hall.So he 13 the artist to work on one of the walls.At the same time,another artist came and said,“Oh,King!Please allow me to work on the 14 wall.I shall make exactly what that man

7、 makes on the wall 15 looking at his work,”The king decides to give this young man a chance.The following day they began to work.The first artist brought in some common things,like paint,oil,water and so on.The second one came with a 16 and a bucket(桶).A month later,they both finished the works.The

8、king went to 17 the first artist s wall.It was great.He was 18 with it and gave the artist a lot of money.He went to the second man the same painting was on the opposite wall.The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money.However,he 19 how the second man had made it.“I just polished the wall

9、 with the cloth,”the man said.The wall was made of white marble(大理石).He made it shine like a mirror.The reflection(倒影)of the first painting showed up on it!It is said the 20 is a reflection of you,too.If you are sad,the world will be sad.If you are happy,the world will be happy.11AmusicianB artistCs

10、erverDactress12 A putB copyCpaintDget13 A allowedB realizedCwarnedDdecided14 A sameB similarCoppositeDcommon15 A withB underCuponDwithout16 A mirrorB clothCstickDpencil17 A seeB touchCresearchDcover18 A busyB crossCpopularDpleased19 A knewB noticedCwonderedDagreed20 A storyB worldCkingDpainterBOnce,

11、there was an old horse and a little horse on a farm.One day the old horse 21 the little horse to send same wheat to a mill(磨坊).The little horse was very 22 .He carried the wheat and ran happily toward the 23.But there was a river in front of the little horse.He stopped and did not know 24 to do next

12、.Just then,Aunt Cow was passing by.The little horse asked,“Aunt Cow,please tell me.Can I cross the river?”Aunt Cow answered,“It is not deep.You can cross it.”When the little horse began to cross the river,a little squirrel 25 him,“Little horse,don t cross it.You will be drowned(淹死).Yesterday one of

13、my friends was drowned in this river.”The little horse was very afraid.26 he decided to go home and asked his mother.The old horse asked,“Why do you take the wheat back?What s wrong with you,my child?”The little horse answered sadly,“There is a river 27 me.Aunt Cow said it was not deep.But the littl

14、e 28 said it was deep.What shall I do?”The old horse said,“My child,you should try to cross the river by 29.If you do not try,how do you know the river is deep or not?”The little horse carried the wheat and returned to the riverside.At last,he 30 in crossing the river.Now,he knows how deep the river

15、 is.21 A askedB helpedCinvitedDwarned22 A worriedB sadChappyDnervous23 A riverB millChouseDfarm24 A whyB whatCwhenDwhere25 A shouted atB looked forClistened toDtalk about26 A QuicklyB SlowlyCFinallyDQuietly27 A behindB next toCin front ofDnear28 A squirrelB horseCcowDchild29 A himselfB yourselfChers

16、elfDyourselves30 A succeededB beganCfinishedDenjoyed三、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题2 分，共 40 分）（由 5 篇文章调整为6 篇文章，题型和分值都不变）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIm Late For Schoolby Risha AhmedOh,no.Im late for school.The alarm woke me up late in the morning.Oh how could this happen?Im sure I had set the alarm right,I

17、 could have sworn(发誓).I was supposed to wake up at seven.But now its nearly eight.If Im not on time my teacher will kill me.Or else she will use me for fishing as bait.In a total hustle bustle（忙碌）I tried to pack my bag.Oh now where is my math book?And then I also realized I had left my pencil box on

18、 the lawn.Mom tried to stop me but I was too busy.To hear what she had to say.Without breakfast I ran to the bus stop.Whilst the sun on me,cast its many a bright ray.I stood there waiting for my bus.Which always came at eight.But it didnt arrive at all.Up oh,was I too late?At last I gave up hope.And

19、 came home to rest for the day.When my eyes fell on the calendar.I realized today is Sunday.31 When did the writer probably get up?A6:50B 7：00C7:50D8：3032 Where did the writer leave her pencil box?Ain the bagB on the lawnCnear her bookDWe dont know33 Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AThis poem is

20、written by Risha Ahmed.BHer teacher may be very strict.CThe writer usually goes to school by bus.DToday is Saturday.BA nose is a part of the face.Without the nose,we could not breathe or smell.Many people think a large nose shows a man is brave and wise.Man s nose has an important role in his imagin

21、ation.Man has mentioned the nose is many ways to express his feelings.Expressions concerning the nose describe the human weakness,anger,pride,jealousy and hate.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose.For example,to hold up one s nose expresses a basic human feelings pride.People can

22、hold up their noses at people,things and places.The phrase,to be led around by the nose,shows a man s weakness.A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him.On the other hand,a person who follows his nose lets his instinct(本能)guide him.For the human feeling of anger,the phrase

23、,to have one s nose put out of joint,is very descriptive.The expression relates to persons who have been turned aside because of a rival(对手).Their pride is hurt and they feel unaccepted.There are a number of others.The nose is more than an organ(器官)for breathing and smelling!34 The phrase“to hold up

24、 one s nose”means that one feels_.AproudB angryCweakDhateful35 Which kind of people follows his nose?AThe one who won t take other people s advice.BThe one who is easily controlled by others.CThe one who lets his instinct guide him.DThe one who is so angry.36 What s the passage mainly about?APeople

25、can breathe and smell with the nose.BThe nose gives different and useful expressions.CSome people have interesting shapes of noses.DThe nose gives a person special character.CLast month,4-year-old Riley ran from his house with his family.Their home in Paradise,California was on fire.Paradise is a we

26、t place.But this year it got almost no rain.The plants and trees were very dry.So when the fire started,it spread out of control and became the worst fire in Califoria s history.Lots of houses were burned down,including Riley s.Riley took his favorite toy before he left.It was a dinosaur（恐龙）.However

27、,he left everything else.Riley s aunt,Tanya,posted a photo of Riley on Facebook asking for a toy dinosaur because he missed his collection.Soon,boxes started coming.“All my friends shared my Facebook post,”Tanya said.Now,Riley has about 100 dinosaurs.The family is thankful because the toys are helpi

28、ng Riley deal with his feelings.“Sometimes he ll cry and say I want to go home,”Tanya said.He is excited to talk about his new toys,though.“I got lots of dinosaurs.I even got a sweater with my name and a dinosaur on it,”he said.Riley has bagged up some of the toys.He wants to share them with kids wh

29、o don t have anything.“It s a good lesson for him to pay it forward,”Tanya said,“This means to share the good things he received with others.Maybe they will do the same for someone else.”37 What happened to Riley?AHis house was burned down.BHe lost his family.CHis favorite toy was missing.DHe couldn

30、 t find his way home.38 Why did Tanya s friends share her Facebook post?ATo raise money for Riley.BTo help Riley get a toy dinosaur.CBecause Tanya was famous.DBecause Tanya forced them to do so.39 What is Riley going to do with the toys?AThrow them away.BGive them to his aunt.CReturn them to their o

31、wners.DShare them with others.DRecently,HUAWEI,one of Chinas best high-tech companies,has launched(发布)an app called StorySign,that will make it easier for deaf children to read stories.Some AI skills from HUAWEI are used in the app.They help deaf children read by turning written text into sign langu

32、age.A character called Star in the app makes it easier to use the app.Users can also choose a book from the apps library that is then shown in sign language using cartoon characters.The first book on the StorySign platform(平台)is the popular childrens book Spot the Dog.The developers tried to make th

33、e apps main character Star popular with both boys and girls.Star also wears a hearing aid(助听器).“We created StorySign to make it possible for families with deaf children to enjoy an exciting story time,”said Andrew Garrihy,Huaweis CMO for Western Europe.“We hope that by reminding people to understand

34、 deaf children better,theyll be encouraged to support one of the charity partners we are working with across Europe.”There are about 32 million deaf children around the world.Many of them have trouble learning to read,this might because of no good way to turn written text into sign language.Now the

35、app gives deaf children a great tool.40 Who should the app StorySign be created for?AThe children who cant see.BThe children who cant talk.CThe children who cant hear.DThe children who cant walk.41 Which of the following is TRUE about the app StorySign?AIts created by a foreign company.BIt has lots

36、of high technology in it.CThe sign language in the app is shown by real people.DIt cant be used without a hearing aid.42 What does Star mainly help to do in the app?AEncourage deaf children to read stories.BChoose stories for deaf children.CMake friends with deaf children.DHelp deaf children use the

37、 app more easily.43 Whats the best title for the passage?ADeaf Childrens Problem in ReadingBDeaf Children Around the WorldCA Special App for Deaf ChildrenDThe Importance of Helping Deaf ChildrenECharles Rose lived in the country with his father,who taught him to read and write.When his lessons were

38、over.be was allowed to play outside for one hour.There was a river nearby.On its bank lived a poor couple and their son.Joe.They were too poor to send Joe to school.One day,Charles played along the river and found Joe making marks with a piece of chalk.Charles asked him whether he was drawing.“No.l

39、am trying to write.but I know only two words that I saw upon a sign.and I am trying to write there.said little Joe.If I could learn to read and write.I would be the happiest boy in the world.”“Then I will make you happy.”said Charles.I can teach you that.So,on the next day when the hour came.Charles

40、 went to teach Joe.Joe learned very fast,and Charles soon began to teach him how to write.When Mr.Rose learned about this,he took Charles to town.,and bought some writing paper and pens.When they got home.,Charles ran to Joe with great pleasure.44 Charles learned to read and write from.Aa schoolB a

41、coupleChis friendDhis father45 What did Joe use the chalk to do?AMark a paper.B Write two words.CDraw pictures.DTeach other boys.46 What can we infer from the last paragraph?AMr.Rose also wanted to help Joe.BMr.Rose didn t like shopping alone.CCharles took great pleasure in reading.DCharles couldn t

42、 wait to play with Joe.47 Which word can best describe Charles?ABrave.B Shy.CHonest.DHelpfulFRichard Sears was unknown in China until 2012,when his story of spending all his money studying Chinese characters was reported online.This caught people s eye.They gave him the nickname“Uncle Hanzi”.Sears w

43、as once a computer engineer in the USAWhen he was young,he developed an interest in Chinese characters.In 1972,when Sears was only 22,he decided to learn Chinese.He bought a one-way ticket to Taiwan,China to begin his study.After several years of studying,Sears still found writing Chinese characters

44、 difficult.One piece of advice he received was to learn the evolution(发 展)of Chinese characters,because it could help him remember them.Since then,Sears has made his own research to study how Chinese characters were formed,and built up his own database(数据库).In 1990,he came up with the idea of sharin

45、g the etymological(词源的)information of Chinese characters on the website.In 2002,Sears made the website free for anyone who was interested.Just by typing a Chinese character on his website,people can find out the shapes and evolution of the character.“Many people think I am crazy spending all my mone

46、y and time on the website.But for me,it s just an interest,”Sears said.Years of living in China has turned“Uncle Hanzi”into“Grandpa Hanzi”,but one thing that hasn t changed is the love Sears has for Chinese characters.48 When did Sears begin to study Chinese?(不超过10 个词)_49 How did Sears learn writing

47、 Chinese characters?(不超过15 个词)_50 What makes Sears keep studying Chinese characters?(不超过10 个词)_四、补全对话（5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:How time flies!_51_B:Yeah!I m sorry I have to leave this lovely place._52_A:Don t be so sad,Jerry.I m sure we will meet again sometime in

48、the future.B:I hope so._53_A:Me,too.Maybe my parents will take me to visit your country next year.B:Really?That s wonderful.Then we ll meet again.A:That s right._54_B:Excellent!I can t wait.Thank you very much for your help during my stay here.A:It s my pleasure._55_B:Thanks.See you tomorrow morning

49、.AWhat will happen?BI ll let you know if we decide to go there.CIt s time for us to say goodbye.DI m looking forward to our next meeting.E.And I also have to leave you,my best friend.F.I ll see you off at the airport tomorrow morning.G.I have a very good time here.五、单词拼写（5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分）根据首字母及汉语提示

50、，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56 The house is always empty.Who is the o_(主人)of it?57 You helped me a lot.I can t thank you enough for your k_(善良).58 I couldn t understand why,but suddenly I had this f_(感觉)that something terrible was going to happen.59You can t watch the television.It s b_(坏的).60 I had to ma