精品全真模拟测试《英语试题》含答案.pdf

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1、英语中考模拟测试学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 第一节单项选择1.How often do you play tennis?Twice week.And I often play it in sports center in our school A.the;B.a:an C.an；the D.a;the 2.What would you like,meat or fish?.I prefer chicken.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.Each 3.-Excuse me,I want some books,but I can t find a booksh

2、op here.-I know_on my way home.Come with me,please.A.this B.one C.It D.that 4.Lisa,how is your cousin?He is _ now.Thank you.A.more healthier B.much healthier C.very healthier D.healthiest 5.Who got the First ever Friendship Medal(友谊勋章)of China?It s Putineverybody knows so well in the world.A.whom B.

3、what C.which D.whose 6.What do you know about the 2018 Russia FIFA World Cup?Oh,I only know that the last game on July 15.A.was played B.is played C.will be played D.will play 7.Here are the jobs for you,young man.Thank you.Could I choose?A.what I like to do most B.what I liked to do most C.what do

4、I like to do most D.what did I like to do most 8.-I saw John in the park this morning.-It _be him.He has gone to HongKong.A.can tB.can C.mustn tD.must 9.The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.A.as clear as B.as clearly as C.so clear as D.so clearly as 10.-_ fine weather

5、 it is!Shall we go hiking in the hills?-Why not?A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 11.-Could you tell me_?-In five minutes,at 10:25.A.when did the next underground arrive B.when the next underground arrived C.when will the next underground arrive D.when the next underground will arrive 12.Mom,what does t

6、he word“attention”mean?Oh,my dear,you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A.look for B.look up C.look at D.look out 13.Hello,Matt.How s your life in Canada?I am used to it now.My host family always try their best to make feel at home.A.me B.I C.my D.mine 14.It s said that the bes

7、t way to relax isexercise.I see.But you should keep away dangerous sports.A.with;from B.for;off C.through;from D.through;by 15.-May I have a look at the magazine China Today?-Certainly._.A.Thank you B.Its a pity C.Here you are D.Id like to 第二节完形填空Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man.He

8、 would help anyone_16_expecting anything in return.One day while walking along a dusty road,the man saw a wallet,so he_17_the wallet.But then he found it was_18_.Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.The woman kept on asking where her_19_ was,but the man answered,“It was empty_20

9、_I found it.”The woman shouted at him,“Please give it back to me,and it s my son s tuition(学费).”The man saw that the woman really felt_21_,so he handed over all his money.He could see that the woman was a single mother.The woman left and the policeman asked the man more_22_.One day while the woman w

10、as going to her son s school,she noticed that_23_was walking behind her.She thought that he_24_rob(抢劫)her,so she walked to a policeman.He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money.The woman told him about the man following her.They ran to him,and saw that he was the same man

11、 that they had caught_25_days ago.He looked very weak and the woman was_26_.The policeman said to the woman,“He wasn t the thief that day,but having heard about your situation,he_27_ you his money.”Then the man told the woman.“Please go ahead and_28_your son s tuition.I saw you and followed you to m

12、ake sure that no one would steal your money again.”The woman was too moved to say_29_.Life may give you a strange experience:sometimes it shocks you_30_sometimes it may also surprise you.Be kind and generous.Learn to appreciate what you are given.16.A.by B.without C.for D.with 17.A.threw away B.put

13、down C.looked for D.picked up 18.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap 19.A.bag B.son C.money D.home 20.A.before B.when C.until D.unless 21.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad 22.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples 23.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one 24.A.should B.can tC.mustn tD.might 25.A.lit

14、tle B.a few C.a little D.few 26.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful 27.A.sent B.gave C.kept D.filled 28.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take 29.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing 30.A.for B.so C.and D.or 第三节 阅读理解A I love to go biking!Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车).But soon

15、 I got bored with being at home,so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides.Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood(街区).When you drive a car,you miss many things.Its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking.-Sam My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach.T

16、he beach is beautiful all through the year.I usually drive there.If the weather is cold,I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach.When the weather is hot.I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.-Barbara At weekends I like to read books.If the weather is nice,Ill take a good book

17、to the park and stay there reading for hours.I think theres nothing as delightful as reading a good book.-Bill Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行)with my parents.We live near some beautiful mountains.Sometimes we camp out at night.We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night u

18、nder the stars!-Grace 31.Now Sam plans to_.A.drive a car B.go for short rides C.ride his exercise bike D.go biking in his neighborhood 32.Barbara_ if the weather is cold.A.drives on the beach B.walks on the beach C.swims in the sea D.lies in the sun 33.The underlined(划线的)word“delightful”in what Bill

19、 says probably means_ in Chinese.A.有光线的B.轻如羽毛的C.令人愉快的D.浅色调的34.Which of the following is True about Grace?A.She goes hiking alone at weekends B.She doesnt like cooking over a campfire.C.She and her parents sometimes camp out.D.She and her parents live in the mountains.35.What does the passage mainly

20、talk about?A.Favourites B.Suggestion C.Shopping D.Nature B Tony never eats fish.This is not because he is allergic(过敏)to fish as food.He simply does not like the taste of it.You may not think this quite surprising,until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his l

21、ife.At first,fishing was just a hobby.He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(鱼竿)in his hand,waiting to feel the pull on the line.It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩).He wound(收回)the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fish s mouth,recorded its s

22、ize in a notebook,then threw it back into the water.Later,he used to go to sea on his friends fishing boat.Instead of throwing back the fish they caught,his friend took them home,where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally,Tony took a job on a large fishing boat.In

23、their huge nets,they caught many fish at a time.Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets,he would say to himself:“How poor you are!”Again,Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.36.Why does Tony never eat fish?Because _.A.he has been a fisherman for most of his life B.he doesn t like th

24、e taste of fishC.he does not eat fish or meat D.he would have a stomachache after having fish 37.He used to sit by the river,_.A.waiting for the fish to eat the food from the hook B.listening to soft music and waiting for his friend C.waiting for his friend to talk about their dreams D.sitting aroun

25、d and doing nothing 38.What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?A.He brought it back home and cooked it.B.He sent it to his friend s home.C.He took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.D.He threw it back into the river.39.Tony s friend took the fish home and _.A.he could enjoy the hare

26、vsest with Tony B.he wrote down the size of the fish in a notebook C.he cooked and shared them with Tony together D.his wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals 40.From the passage,we know that _.A.Tony never changed his job B.Tony didn t get along well with his friendC.Tony is a kind of f

27、isherman D.Tony caught few fish at a time C In the 1950s,a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself.She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired.If she could make it,she would be the first person in the world who did it.On that day,she jumped into the sea without any hesit

28、ation and swam towards the opposite bank.In the journey,she faced heavy fog,heavy rain and heavy waves.Though she was very tired,she carried on swimming.But in the end,she gave up.And what she didnt know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only I mile away.Later people asked her

29、 about the reason.And she said:The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to.Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistence(坚持).But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.You can have courage only when you kn

30、ow where your goal is.You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is,and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).Courage and persistence never fall from the sky.They come from weighing between input and output.A life without goals is like a ship without a compass.It goes nowhere.There i

31、s no courage or persistence in a life without goals.41.In paragraph 1,the underlined word it refers to _.A.being retired B.swimming across the English Channel C.swimming towards the bank D.setting a goal 42._ is not mentioned in the passage.A.Fog B.Waves C.Rain D.Wind 43.The underlined word weighing

32、 in paragraph 8 probably mean _.A.权衡B.有 重C.称重量D.有分量44.Why did the athlete give up?Because _.A.the bank was one mile away B.she was too tired C.she didn t have courage at firstD.she thought her destination was far away 45.What can be inferred(推论)from the last sentence of the passage?A.If you have cou

33、rage and persistence,you have goals.B.Even if you have no goals,you have courage to persist.C.There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.D.Between input and output,you must find courage and persistence.第四节 补全短文阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-E 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文.阅读 D 篇,根据短文内容,将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当

34、中,使短文内容完整.请将答案编号涂卡.Complain(抱怨)Politely Not everything goes the way you want it to.You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal.But your order is wrong or not cooked properly.You may buy a product that breaks the next day._46_However,if you speak angrily to people,they will become defensive(自卫的)

35、.Then they are less likely to help you.A more effective(有效的)way to get what you want is to stay calm.Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice.Start with phrases such as,Im sorry to bother you,but.or Excuse me,but could you.?For example,Im sorry to bother you,but I ordered potato soup,not veg

36、etable,Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps._47_Could you help me?I just bought this phone case yesterday,but its cracked.”_48_There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them.Use the phrase.“I know this isnt your fault,but”or“There has been a misunderstanding.”_49_B

37、laming people isn t as important as getting a problem fixed!There are honest mistakes,but at times someone may try to take advantage of you.In that case,don t say Hey!Youre trying to cheat me!Instead,use the phrase,I understood that.For example.I understood that the service charge was included in th

38、e price.Then give the person a chance to answer.If you dont get what you want with polite conversation,ask to speak to a manager or supervisor._50_.A.When trying to comet a problem,don t blame(责备)the person you re talking to.B.People like to be asked rather than told!C.But usually,youll find that po

39、lite words and a smile will resolve a situation.D.These kinds of experiences make you want to complain.E.These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation 第五节 短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.每空只填一词（有两词多余）.mistake if themselves unless listen key find be interesting wisely active come

40、 Research show that successful learners have some good habits in common.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something_51_.Studies show that if you are interested in something,your brain is more_52_and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.For example,i

41、f they need to learn English and they like music or sports,they can_53_to English songs or watch sports programs in English.Good learners think about what they_54_good at and what they need to practice more.Even if you learn something well,you will forget it_55_you use it.“Practice makes perfect.”Go

42、od learners will keep practicing what they have learned,and they are not afraid of making_56_.Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study.For example,they may take notes by writing down_57_words or by drawing mind maps.They also look for ways to review what the

43、y have learned.They may do this by explaining the information to_58_.Good learners often ask questions during or after class.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.Knowledge_59_from questioning.Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.Everything that you

44、learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn_60_and learn well.第六节 完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词（包括缩写词）61.同学们请靠马路右边行走.Boys and girls please walk _ _ _ side of the road.62.离开教室的时候记着关灯.Remember to_ _the lights when you leave the classroom.63.昨天我买了两张厉害了,我的国的电影票.I_two movie _to Amazing China yesterday.64.

45、马良想为那个孩子画一匹马.Ma Liang wanted to_ _ _for the child.65.她的脸上总是带着温暖的微笑.A_ _is always on her face.第七节书面表达66.微笑是人类最美的语言.某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动.请根据下面的图表信息,写一篇英语短文.内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故亊以及故事给予你的启示.提示：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数不少于80.答案与解析第一节单项选择1.How often do you play tennis?Twice week.An

46、d I often play it in sports center in our school A.the;B.a:an C.an；the D.a;the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-你多久打一次网球？-一周两次,我经常在我们学校的体育中心打网球.根据不定冠词a/an一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前twice a week表示一周两次；定冠词the这个,那个,通常用于特指,这里是特指学校里的体育中心；故选D【点睛】不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一类.2.指某人或某物,但不具体说明.3.表示“一”这个量词.4.用于某些固定词组中,例

47、如：a few.定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物.2.指双方都知道的人或物.3.指上文提到过的人或物.4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前,例如：the moon.5.用于序数词和最高级前.2.What would you like,meat or fish?.I prefer chicken.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你想吃什么,肉还是鱼？都不要,我更喜欢鸡肉.考查不定代词.A.Either 两者中的任何一个；B.Neither 两者都不；C.Both 两者都；D.Each 每个.根据后面的I prefer chicken.可知,前面

48、提到的两者都没有选,而是选择了第三者,因此是两者都不,故答案选B.3.-Excuse me,I want some books,but I can t find a bookshop here.-I know_on my way home.Come with me,please.A.thisB.oneC.ItD.that【答案】B【解析】句意：对不起,我想要一些书,但是我在这里找不到书店.我知道在我回家的路上有一个.请跟我来.考查代词辨析题.this/that 表近指或远指；it 代替上文提到的（同一）事物；one 指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物,相当于“a+名词”.本句所指与上一句属于同类而

49、不同物,需用 one.根据句意语境,可知选 B.4.Lisa,how is your cousin?He is _ now.Thank you.A.more healthier B.much healthier C.very healthier D.healthiest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你表弟现在怎么样了？他现在越来越健康了,谢谢你.本题考查比较级修饰词,healthier 为比较级,more 和 very 不能修饰比较级,排除 A、C 两项；healthiest为形容词最高级,其前应有定冠词the,排除 D 项；比较级可用a little,much,even等修饰,故答案选B.

50、5.Who got the First ever Friendship Medal(友谊勋章)of China?It s Putineverybody knows so well in the world.A.whomB.whatC.whichD.whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谁得到了中国的第一枚友谊勋章?是世界上每个人都知道的普京.考查关系代词.A.whom 谁,指人；B.what 什么,不能引导定语从句；C.which 哪一个,指物D.whose 谁的.根据 It s Putineverybody knows so well in the world.可知本句是一个定语从句,先