【精品】中考二模检测《英语卷》带答案解析.pdf

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1、英语中考模拟测试卷第一部分听力(共五大题,满分 30 分.关键词语选择(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.boy B.Toy C.noisy 2.A.forced B.forgot C.found 3.A.take B.make C.match 4.A.creative B.alive C.active 5.A.set out B.get C.stay up.短对话理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、

2、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍6.Which one is made of cotton?A.B.C.7.What does Sam usually do after school?A.B.C.8.How will the weather be tomorrow?A.B.C.9.How does Mike usually go to school?A.B.C.10.whats the girls favourite food?A.B.C.11.Where can Jenny probably be now?A.In the cinema B.In the bookstore C.

3、In the library.12.whats Li lings job?A.An engineer.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.13.What is John looking for?A.His schoolbag B.His clothes C.His pencil case 14.What would Bob like to have?A.Juice B.Coffee C.Water 15.What was Henry doing this morning.A.Having a meeting B.Watching a movie.C.Taking a class.长对

4、话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。16.What does Tonys sister want to learn A.Swimming.B.Boating.C.Skating 17.What does the girl plan to take?A.An umbrella B.Some food C.A tent 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。18.Where is the Olympic sports center?A.On Heping

5、Road B.On Xiyou Road C.On Xihuan Road 19.How much is it a year?A.500 yuan B.600 yuan C.700 yuan 20.Which bus did the man take to go there?A.Bus No 14 B.Bus No 15 C.Bus No 16.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5）你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.How many members are there in the walki

6、ng club?A.8.B.18 C.80 22.Why do they walk very fast?A.Because it can keep them healthy B.Because they are late C.Because someone runs after them 23.Where do they walk when it is too cold in winter?A.On the playground B.In the office C.In the classroom 24.How far do they walk every day?A.Three kilome

7、ters B.Five kilometers C.Ten kilometers 25.What can be seen in the walking club besides the old people?A.Some boys B.Some girls C.Some dogs V.信息转换(共 5 小题每小题 1 分,满分 5)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Information Card When 26 years ago What To 27students with a place to practice their spoken

8、 English When On 28 mornings.Who 29 from both our school and other schools What Not only talk about things we are 30 in but also learn experience in English study.Make many friends and have a good time here 第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分).单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Ca

9、n you look after my dog for me while I am away?A.Its a pleasure B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.That s right2.-The film Coco is very Interesting,isnt it?-Yes.But I dont think_ likes watching it A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody 3.Would you please make some _for me?I must be together with my b

10、aby A.Decisions B.room C.excuses D.mistakes 4.-Its too noisy here.whats going on?-Oh,the noise comes from the boys.They_ a party A.Hold B.are holding C.were holding D.have held 5.The housing price in Hefei today is much_ than that of ten years ago.I cant afford it A.Lower B.higher C.cheaper D.dearer

11、 6.You wont succeed _ you work hard A.if B.because C.unless D.so that 7.The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to _students physical quality(身体素质)A.Produce B.improve C.make D.achieve 8._ the help of Mr.Wang,these poor children have the chance to go back to school.A.With B.In C.F

12、rom D.For 9.-I can t hear any sound in Tonys room.Is he in?-Oh,I forget to tell you.He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.A.has invited B.was invited C.will be invited D.has been invited 10.We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_ speak loudly A.won tB.should C.need D.mustn

13、t 11 Steven is always ready to help others.What a(n)_ boy!A.kind B.healthy C.honest D.clever 12.Dear Rita,long time no see!Do you know _ I want to see you again?A.how much B.how long C.how many D.how often 13.The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.A.simply B.exactly C.careles

14、sly D.properly 14.Sorry,I didnt see the sign of No Photos.Ill _my camera A.put out B.put off C.put up D.put away 15.-Lets go for a picnic on Saturday,James.-_.I have to do my homework at home A.What a pity B.Dont worry.C.Best wishes D.How come?.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

15、选出一个最佳选项A When I was about 13.I had an enemy.She was a girl _16_ liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).Sometimes she said I was lazy.Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student.Sometimes she said I _17_ too much.At last,I became very angry.I ran to my father.My father listened to me _18_,and then he

16、asked,“Are the things she said true or not?Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to _19_ things she said.”I returned to my room and did as my father told me.To my_20_,I found that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my fat

17、her.He _21_ to take the list.thats just for you,he said.When something said about you is true,youll find it will be _22_ to you.Listen to them all,_23_ hear the truth.Then do what you think Many years have passed.The _24_ often appears in my mind.In our life we often meet with some trouble and we of

18、ten go to someone and ask for _25_ or some advice you will treasure all your life!16.A.what B.who C.which D.whom 17.A.told B.expressed C.discussed D.talked 18.A.quietly B.quickly C.excitedly D.happily 19.A.other B.the other C.another D.any 20.A.difficulty B.sadness C.surprise D.happiness 21.A.agreed

19、 B.liked C.wanted D.refused 22.A.healthy B.helpful C.colorful D.harmful 23.A.but B.and C.so D.or 24.A.condition B.situation C.instruction D.direction 25.A.expressions B.messages C.advice D.help B You do not always need to have new things.Suppose there are _26_ in your socks,Mend(修补)them and wear the

20、m longer.You dont have to have a new telephone _27_the old one doesnt work anymore.Think twice before _28_ something new.When something you want is not _29_ look for something else that you have to _30_ the place of.Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich._31_,th

21、ere is not any butter in your home.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.With a little thought only,you can make _32_ done instead of buying something new _33_ those things that you would like to have.Do you _34_9_35_ need them?How long will you play with the new toy?M

22、ake a list of things that you want.Delete(删除)the things that you dont really need,so you can _36_ a lot money.26.A.pictures B.holes C.dust D.wounds 27.A.if B.after C.until D.although 28.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.repairing 29.A.in order B.on hand C.in danger D.0n show 30.A.bring B.take C.carry D

23、.make 31.A.Also B.Yet C.However D.So 32.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 33.A.Think about B.Give up C.Put off D.Give away 34.A.safely B.excitedly C.freely D.really 35.A.waste B.save C.include D.achieve 第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分)VIII.补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中

24、有两个为多余选项。A:You look a bit worried,Tom.Whats wrong with you?B:_36_ A:Thats a problem._37_ B:Of course.What do you think I should do?A:You should stop eating too much._38_ B:Some of my friends have told me the same things,but Im too busy to exercise.A:_39_ B:But what club can I join?A:_40_ You want to

25、 learn to swim，dont you?B:Thats a good idea.Thank you.A:Youre welcome.I hope it can help you.A.You should also take more exercise.B.V hat can I do for you?C.You can join the swimming club.D.Can I offer you some advice?E.You should stop playing computer games.F.It seems that Im getting heavy these da

26、ys.G.Then Why not join a club on weekends?IX.阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four things:a tribe(部落)，a feature(特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe names Engl

27、and is in good company with the lions share(about one third)of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important people PHILIPPEINES-Named by Spanish explorer(探险家 Ruy Lopez de Villalobos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land features ICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice

28、,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.Places JAPAN-Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun and its place being to the east of China.41.The names of most countries of the world are named after A.important people B.tribe names C.land

29、features D.places 42.Which country is named after the land feature?A.Australia.B.England.C.Iceland.D.Japan.43.W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?A.Spain.B.Japan.C.Nippon.D.China.44.W here can you probably see this passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a guidebook.C.In a medicine book.D.In a book

30、of world place names.B When we say someone feels blue it means he or she is unhappy or sad.Are you feeling a little blue?Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.Exercise 1.It is good for you to exercise.2.When you excise,the chemical 化学物质)you brain gives out makes you feel happy.That is why

31、 exercise is good for you.Have a talk 1.Dont fight with others to relax yourself.2.Having a heart-lo-heart talk can make you feel better.Develop some hobbies 1.Doing your favourite things will make you smile.2.Go outside to do your favourite things like playing games,watching films or reading books.

32、Laugh more 1 Is happier and healthier for us to laugh more every day.2.Compared with adults(成年人)，children laugh twenty times a day.Think Positively 1.Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful world,2.Being more active makes you feel more excited and less nervous.45.W hat should you do if your good fri

33、end feels sad?A.Laugh at him.B.Fight with him.C.Talk with him.D.Leave him alone.46.If you feel a little blue,you can do the following things except A.playing basketball or football B.being active C.doing much homework D.watching films 47.W hat does the underlined word positively mean in Chinese?A.消极

34、地B.积极地C.健康地D.忧郁地48.W hat does the passage mainly tell us?A.How to make people laugh.B.How to make people feel nervous.C.How to make people cheer up.D.How to make people feel blue.C Three men were sentenced to three years in prison(监狱).The guard agreed to satisfy each a need.The first man liked smoke

35、 so he asked for three boxes of cigars(雪茄).The second man was the most romantic(浪漫的)among them all.He wanted a beautiful lady.The last one,however,would like to have a phone connecting with the outside society.Three years later,the first man rushed out of the prison,with his hands full of cigars,sho

36、uting,Give me fire!Give me fire!”He turned out to forget to ask for fire.Then there came the second man.He was seen to hold a child in his arms.The beautiful lady was followed by one child,too,holding the third one.The last one held the guards hand and said，Thanks to the telephone,I have been keepin

37、g in contact with the outside society these three years.My business didnt stop.It has increased by 200%.So I ll send you a Rolls-Royce car as a gift to show my thankf ulness.”49.How many years were the three men sentenced to?A.Three months.B.Five days.C.Two weeks.D.Three years 50.What did the first

38、man forget to ask for according to the passage?A.Cigars.B.A phone.C.Fire.D.A car 51.How many people were there in the second mans family three years later?A.One.B.Two C.Four.D.Five.52.Who do you think is the cleverest?A.The first man.B.The third man.C.The second man.D.The beautiful lady D Living in

39、a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging(挑战性的)experience.You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them.Lets share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.Privacy(隐私)一 Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and inc

40、ome(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families-In China,elders are traditionally treated with respect(尊重).In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence(独立)，especially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,older Americans seldom live with their children.Friends-Chinese people

41、 have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelong friend who thinks its his duty to give his friends any help.Americans always call people they meet friends.Money-As is well known,the Chinese like saving money.They are always careful when they are planning to spend mo

42、ney.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving money.Education-Chinese people value education and job more than Americans do,who pay more attention to good nature instead.53.How many cultural differences are mentioned between China and America?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.54.If y

43、ou ask an American woman her age,she may answer A.“Im 30 years old.”B.“You are kidding.”C.“Sorry,Idont know.”D.“Oh,its a secret.”55.Whats the condition of the elders in America?A.They usually live with their children.B.They are greatly respected by the young.C.They usually live alone.D.They usually

44、live with their relatives and friends.56.Which of the followings is NOT true?A.In America,fewer people are saving money.B.In America，people value independence.C.In America,friendship means lifelong friends.D.In America,people pay more attention to good nature.57.The passage mainly talks about A.the

45、introduction of the American culture B.how to treat the elders in different countries C.the experience of living in a different culture D.cultural differences between China and America 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。E Once I worked in a new company and I found something really strange.One of my coll

46、eagues(同事)was a chair warmer.Most of the time，he would receive and send his private emails or listen to the music.And more strangely,the boss was never mad at him.I was quite curious(好奇的).How come he could laze away while the competition was so fierce(激烈的)?May he be the bosss relative?One day,the co

47、lleague was listening to the music when the boss suddenly came and said seriously,“The host computer in the company has something wrong.”The colleague jumped up and rushed to the controlling centre.All the managers were there and knew nothing to do.The colleague tested the machines and began to fix

48、it silently.Twenty minutes later,the host computer reworked.Thanks to him,the company saved hundreds of millions of dollars.Then I realized that the boss was not stupid to raise a lazy man.58.What would the colleague do during most of his time?(不超过 15 个词)_ 59.What did the writer think of his colleag

49、ue at first?(不超过 5 个词)_ 60.How long did the colleague spend fixing the host computer?(不超过 5 个词)_ 第四部分写(共两大题,满分 30分)X.单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。61.The tour i_(包括)a visit to the Science Museum.62.Even if we have a_(获得)great success in our work,we should not be proud.63

50、.I cant r_(真正地)believe that Im going to meet the President.64.Nothing is more e_(使人兴奋的)than climbing the mountain.65.Do you know the Four Great I_(发明)of Ancient China?XI.书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 25 分)66.近来，美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为“网红”。你的美国朋友Sam 看过相关报道之后也很想学好中文,但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明，请你根据以下提示写一封邮件给他,提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。要