【精品】人教版七年级下册英语《期末检测卷》(带答案).pdf

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1、人教版七年级下学期期末测试英 语 试 卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ II.知识运用第一节语法填空1.Jack,do you know _ man with long black hair?Sure,he is our new art teacher.A.a B.the C./2.What does Lily have for lunch?She has _ and much _.A.cake;beef B.beef;cakes C.rice;potatoes 3.Six is a _ number in China because people think it can bring

2、 good things to them.A.large B.interesting C.lucky 4.Lily,where s your brother?Over there!He _ the sunshine and listening to music on the sofa.A.enjoys B.is enjoying C.enjoyed 5.How was your last weekend,Tong?Great!My family went camping near the lake and we took _ bus ride to get there.A.two hoursB

3、.two hours C.two-hour 6.Can you tell me who is popular in your class?Li Hua,I guess.He is friendly and works hard _ good grades.A.getting B.to get C.gets 7.Our school has many strict rules.We must _ school uniforms on weekdays.A.wear B.dress C.put on 8.Tom,we re going shopping at eight,right?Yeah,bu

4、t I _ be a little late,so don t wait for me.A.may B.should C.mustn t9.Could you tell me _ my work on time?I think you can ask more friends to help you.A.how can I finish B.how I can finish C.how I could finish 10.Would you like to watch the movie Spirited Away(千与千寻)with me this weekend?_,but my frie

5、nd told me it was a great film.A.Sure,I d love toB.Sorry,I have to do my homework C.Sounds great 第二节词语填空Once upon a time,an eagle(鹰)made her nest on a tall mountain.She laid(下蛋)four large eggs in her nest(鸟巢).On a windy day,one of her eggs rolled(滚)down the mountain to a _11_ farm.An old hen found t

6、he egg and looked after _12_ very well.Then the eagle was born on a sunny morning.When he _13_,the eagle found he was taller and bigger than others,but he thought he _14_ only a strong chicken.He also felt very happy to have so many brothers and sisters.One day,when the eagle was playing a game with

7、 the chicken,he saw many eagles _15_ in the sky.“Oh,”the eagle said,I wish I could fly _16_ those birds.The chickens all laughed,You are a chicken and chickens _17_ fly.”The eagle felt sad and said nothing.The eagle dreamed that he could fly one day.Each time the eagle _18_ about his dream,all the _

8、19_ chickens laughed at him and told him that was only a dream One day,he stopped dreaming.At last,the eagle died after living a long life _20_ a chicken.11.A.eagle B.bird C.chicken 12.A.it B.them C.this 13.A.stayed up B.grew up C.put up 14.A.is B.was C.were 15.A.flying B.flies C.flew 16.A.from B.ou

9、t C.like 17.A.can B.can tC.mustn t18.A.talked B.told C.spoke 19.A.others B.another C.other 20.A.in B.for C.as 三、阅读技能第一节 图表理解A Help Wanted Love going on a trip?Join us as a tour guide!Full time,must speak English.$12 an hour.E-mail: Lost White Persian cat called Lucy.18 months old,friendly.Phone Tom

10、at 555-3826 in evening.For Rent(出租)Good room for girls,one room,$35 a week,two rooms,$185 a month.Call John at 555-0698.Family home,3 bedrooms with a swimming pool.Call Andrew at 555-4863.21.How much money can a tour guide get for working eight hours a day?A.$12.B.$185.C.$96.22.Which of the followin

11、g is TRUE?A.A tour guide has to speak English.B.John can help you find a house with three bedrooms.C.Call Tom in the morning if you find Lucy.B Name:Wu Yishu Country:China Height:182cm Place of birth:Shanghai Date of birth:May 10th,2001 School She left High School Affiliated to Fudan University(复旦附中

12、)in June and will go to Tsinghua University(清华大学)in September this year.Main achievement(主要成就)She got the second season champion(冠军)of Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)in 2017.23.What does Wu Yishu do?A.She is a writer.B.She is a poet(诗人).C.She is a student.24.What is Wu Yishu good at?A.English poet

13、ry.B.Chinese poetry.C.Chinese music.25.Where will Wu Yishu study?A.In High School Affiliated to Fudan University.B.In Fudan University.C.In Tsinghua University.第二节 短文理解A When I walk down the street in Changsha in summer,It s quite difficult for me to find out my way.Why?Because there are so many umb

14、rellas(雨伞)in the street.Before I come to China,I never saw people taking umbrellas on sunny days.But in China,women take umbrellas when it s raining.Later,I know why.Firstly,it keeps people away from the sunshine.Changsha gets hot in summer.People sometimes take umbrellas to stay cool.But if umbrell

15、as help us stay cool,why don t men take them?That s because keeping away from the sun helps women s skin(皮肤)stay pale(白皙的).In China,people think pale white skin for women is more beautiful than tanned(晒成棕色的)skin.However,women in the US like to be tanned.Some people will stay outdoors in the sun for

16、hours to get a tan.But doing this much can be dangerous.Its bad for the skin.China isnt the only place where women take umbrellas on sunny days.Women in Greece(希腊)also do this.So umbrellas arent just for rainy days.26.The first paragraph(段落)tells us that A.the writer cant find his way home B.there a

17、re many umbrellas in the street C.it often rains in Changsha 27.How did the writer feel when he saw people take umbrellas on sunny days for the first time?A.Curious(好奇的)B.Unhappy C.Excited 28.Why do Chinese women like taking umbrellas on sunny days?A.Because there is a lot of rain in China B.Because

18、 there are many free umbrellas in the street.C.Because it can help them keep pale skin 29.What can we learn from the story?A.People think tanned skin is beautiful in the US.B.Men in Greece take umbrellas on sunny days C.Staying in the sun for a long time is good for the skin.30.Where can the writer

19、come from?A.China B.The US C.Greece B How should a man dress,act and talk?There is no special answer.Many girls today love xiaoxia nrou,or“little fresh meat”young men stars who are good-looking and cute:Of course,some people think men should be muscular(肌肉发达的)and strong This topic became hot across

20、China in September.It started when CCTV invited four young actors to the First Class for the New Term,a TV show for primary and middle school students.The four actors all look feminine(女性化).They are thin and wear makeup(化妆)Criticism(批评)of their look was everywhere on the Internet.Some called the act

21、ors sissies,a word that is used to describe men who look like women.Some parents said they would be unhappy if their boys were like them.If men act this way,China will never become the strong country it hopes to be,Xinhua said.However,others have a more open mind to it.Its not right to think all the

22、 men stars should be as muscular as Jackie Chan.People can have different ideas about good looks,Liang Yurou,a college student from Fujian,told China Daily“What kind of looks he or she shows doesnt stop them from being an excellent person,China Womens Daily said in a report.31.What do xiaoxianrou lo

23、ok like?A.They look muscular and strong B.They dress like girls C.They are good-looking and cute 32.The four young actors in the First Class were not so welcome because _.A.they were too young B.they looked feminine C.they acted badly 33.What did Xinhua say about xiaoxianrou?A.Its bad for our countr

24、y that young men are feminine B.Men should be as muscular as Jackie Chan C.People can have different ideas about good looks 34.Who doesnt like xiaoxianrou?A.Liang Yurou B.Many girls C.Some parents 35.Which of the following newspaper had a positive attitude(积极态度)about xiaoxianrou?A.Xinhua B.China Wom

25、ens Daily C.China Daily 第三节 语法补全When I was about 12 years old,I really wanted a new bike!_36_,but I knew it was difficult to come true because my parents didnt have much money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside under the tree in front of our house.I ran out to the tree._37_,b

26、ut it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be.This one was pink and old with age.I thought I hurt(伤害)my parents feelings because I was sure they could see the disappointment(失望)on my face._38_.feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way.So I put on a smile,rode as fast as I could and didn

27、 t look back.As time went by,I came to know that my parents gave me something much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike._39_.When you give something to the one you love,it s not important what it is.What s important is the love in it.I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about mo

28、ney.It s about the love you can feel from it.Remember this:a gift for$100 isn t more valuable(有价值的)than one for$2 A.I got on the old bike and rode it B.I told my parents my birthday wish C.Its about how much you pay for it D.There was my bike E.They taught me a life lesson about love 第四节 阅读表达Theres

29、a tree that grows in Brooklyn.Some people call it the Tree of Heaven(天堂).It can grow anywhere and it can grow without sun or water.There is one in front of Francie Nolans house.Francie Nolan is an 11-year-old girl living in the slums(贫民窟)of Brooklyn,New York.Her family is so poor that she and her br

30、other have to go out to find junk for money every day.She often sits under the tree and thinks about living in the tree.She loves reading.She helps her mother do housework in the morning and reads at the library every afternoon.She dreams of buying all the books she likes if she gets much money.Howe

31、ver,because her family is so poor,she has to leave high school and find a job.She works really hard and never stops reading.At last,she goes into the university(大学)and gets away from the slums.Her life is full of ups and downs.This is the story of the book A Tree Grows in Brooklyn(布鲁克林有棵树)by an US w

32、riter Betty Smith.It first came out in 1943.It is one of the best books of the 20th century(世纪).40.Does Nolan have a hard life in the slums?_ 41.What is Nolans dream?_ 42.Why does Nolan have to leave high school?_ 43.How does Nolan get away from the slums at last?_ 44.When did the book A Tree Grows

33、in Brooklym first come out?_ 五、写作技能第一节语篇翻译Smartphones are useful.They can help people a lot in our everyday life.Now all the people from the old to the young use them.Today,more old people are using smartphones,Smartphones are just like their good friends in their life,In the past,newspapers and TV

34、were their way to know about the world.They only used paper money and bought everything in the supermarket.But now they can talk with family members on WeChat.They can also listen to the news by using all kinds of apps on their smartphones.So smartphones can help old people to have a colorful life_4

35、5_Smartphones help them keep up with the times.At the same time,more and more children get smartphones from their parents.Parents want to know where they are at any time.但是一些学生花太多的时间用智能手机来玩游戏。When they have free time,they don t want to study or do sports,Playing computer games is their favorite way

36、to relax themselves.他们的父母们担心智能手机不利于孩子们的学习和健康。Will smartphones bring trouble or happiness to people?It will be decided by yourselves.If you use them in a right way,they will be helpful.45._ 46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 第一节情景交际A:Welcome to our restaurant!_50_?B:I want some beef dumplings.A:Sorry,we sold out al

37、l the dumplings today.If you really want to have dumplings,you can go to Xin Hualou Restuarant.B:Xin Hualou Restuarant?_51_?A:Walk down this street.At the end of the street you can see a post office.The restaurant is across from the post office.B:Walk there?It s too hot._52_?A:No.You don t have to t

38、ake a bus,just walk.It s not far from here.B:_53_?A:It only takes about five minutes on foot.B:Oh,thank you.It s very kind of you!A:_54_.第三节 书面表达55.上个月，第一届中非经贸博览会在长沙召开，长沙的发展让世界瞩目。假如你是李华，你作为一名志愿者参加此次活动。返校后，你在英语课堂上向全班同学介绍了此次活动的经历和感受。志愿者活动内容：打扫会议室，带外国友人参观名胜、品尝长沙美食，陪同购物.参考词汇：外国人foreigner 中非贸易博览会China-Af

39、rica Forum 要求：（1）必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，行文连贯；（2）词数 70 词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（3）文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校和地名。Hello,everyone.I m very glad to talk about what I did in China-Africa Forum._ That s all.Thank you.答案与解析II.知识运用第一节语法填空1.Jack,do you know _ man with long black hair?Sure,he is our new art teacher.A.a B.the C.

40、/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Jack，你认识这个长黑头发的男人么？当然，他是我们新的美术老师。考查定冠词的辨析。A.a 一个，不定冠词指泛指；B.the 定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知是特指这个长黑头发的人，选择定冠词。故选B。【点睛】a 是不定冠词，放在辅音音素前面，表示泛指；an 是不定冠词，放在元音音素前面，表示泛指；the是定冠词，表示特指或者上文提及的内容。2.What does Lily have for lunch?She has _ and much _.A.cake;beefB.beef;cakesC.rice;potatoes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Lily午

41、餐吃了什么？她吃了蛋糕和一些牛肉。考查可数名词和不可数名词辨析。A.cake;beef 蛋糕，牛肉；B.beef;cakes 牛肉，蛋糕；C.rice;potatoes米饭，土豆。much 修饰不可数名词，根据第二空填不可数名词，排除B 的可数名词cakes和 C 的 potatoes可数名词。故选A。3.Six is a _ number in China because people think it can bring good things to them.A.largeB.interestingC.lucky【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：6 在中国是个幸运数字因为人们认为它能给他们

42、带来好的东西。考查形容词词义辨析。A.large 大的；B.interesting 有趣的；C.lucky 幸运的。根据 it can bring good things to them可知是幸运的。故选C。4.Lily,where s your brother?Over there!He _ the sunshine and listening to music on the sofa.A.enjoysB.is enjoyingC.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Lily，你哥哥在哪？在那边！他正在沙发上享受太阳和听歌。考查现在进行时态辨析。根据题干问你哥哥现在正在哪，根据答句

43、可知是正在做 用现在进行时，结构是 be+doing；He 第三人称单数，所以be 动词用 is。故选 B。5.How was your last weekend,Tong?Great!My family went camping near the lake and we took _ bus ride to get there.A.two hours B.two hoursC.two-hour【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Tong，你上个周末过得怎么样？好极了！我们一家人在湖边野营而且我们乘坐了2个小时的汽车到那。考查名词所有格辨析。根据句意表达2个小时的车程，hour 是可数名词，可数名

44、词变所有格先变复数再加。故选 A。6.Can you tell me who is popular in your class?Li Hua,I guess.He is friendly and works hard _ good grades.A.gettingB.to getC.gets【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我你们班上谁现在受欢迎么？我猜是李华。他很友好而且努力学习得高分。考查动词不定式辨析。句子成分分析可知努力学习是为了得高分，缺少目的状语。动词不定式to do 可以表示目的状语。故选B。7.Our school has many strict rules.We mus

45、t _ school uniforms on weekdays.A.wearB.dressC.put on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校有严格的校规。我们必须在上学日穿校服。考查动词词义辨析。A.wear 穿着，指状态；B.dress给 穿衣；C.put on 穿着，指动作。根据句意可知是表示穿着的状态。故选A。8.Tom,we re going shopping at eight,right?Yeah,but I _ be a little late,so don t wait for me.A.mayB.shouldC.mustnt【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Tom，我们 8

46、 点将会去购物，对么？是的，但是我可能会晚一点，所以不要等我。考查情态动词词义辨析。A.may 可能；B.should 应该；C.mustn t禁止。根据句意可知是可能会晚到。故选A。9.Could you tell me _ my work on time?I think you can ask more friends to help you.A.how can I finish B.how I can finish C.how I could finish【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我我怎么才能准时完成工作呢？我觉得你可以叫更多的朋友帮助你。考查宾语从句语序和时态。宾语从句要

47、用陈述语序：引导词+主语+谓语+其他，可以排除A；主句是一般现在时表示有礼貌请求，所以从句也要用一般现在时。故选B。10.Would you like to watch the movie Spirited Away(千与千寻)with me this weekend?_,but my friend told me it was a great film.A.Sure,Id love toB.Sorry,I have to do my homework C.Sounds great【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你愿意这周末和我一起看千与千寻的电影么？抱歉，我不得不做作业，但是我朋友告诉我这是

48、一部很棒的电影。考查情景交际用语。根据句意表示不能去，对于别人的邀请有礼貌地拒绝要用sorry。故选 B。第二节词语填空Once upon a time,an eagle(鹰)made her nest on a tall mountain.She laid(下蛋)four large eggs in her nest(鸟巢).On a windy day,one of her eggs rolled(滚)down the mountain to a _11_ farm.An old hen found the egg and looked after _12_ very well.Then

49、the eagle was born on a sunny morning.When he _13_,the eagle found he was taller and bigger than others,but he thought he _14_ only a strong chicken.He also felt very happy to have so many brothers and sisters.One day,when the eagle was playing a game with the chicken,he saw many eagles _15_ in the

50、sky.“Oh,”the eagle said,I wish I could fly _16_ those birds.The chickens all laughed,You are a chicken and chickens _17_ fly.”The eagle felt sad and said nothing.The eagle dreamed that he could fly one day.Each time the eagle _18_ about his dream,all the _19_chickens laughed at him and told him that