通用版2021版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Underthesea课件新人教版选修7.pptx
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1、Unit 3Unit 3Under the seaUnder the sea-2-1.witness vt.当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人;证据教材原句I thought,at the time,that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.(P20)当时我以为这只是一个故事罢了,但是后来我亲眼见过几次。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空As a winner of the state medal,she is a witness history as well.The driver witn
2、essed to(see)the man enter the building.After the explosion,the policemen have appealed for(witness)to come forward.to having seenwitnesses-3-考点必记考点必记give/bear witness to为作证;为的证人a witness to.的证人/证据witness to doing.证实;证明witness stand/box证人席a defence/prosecution witness被告的/原告的证人-4-2.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策
3、n.强烈的欲望,迫切要求教材原句“Man overboard!Turn the boat around!”urged George,shouting loudly.(P20)乔治大声喊道:“有人落水了!把船头调回去!”语境巧练语境巧练单句填空We urge Congress(increase)farmland conservation.I have some(urge)business to attend to.Citizens urged that the local government (pay)more attention to food safety.My car is urgent
4、 need of repair.to increaseurgent(should)payin-5-考点必记考点必记urge sb.to do sth.催促、力劝某人做某事urge that.极力主张、热心地要求It is urged that.极力主张urgency n.紧急的事urgent adj.迫切的;紧急的in urgent need of急需考点提示考点提示urge后接that从句时,从句中用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。-6-3.abandon vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃教材原句From Jamess face,I could see he was terrified
5、 of being abandoned by us.(P21)从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出他非常恐慌,生怕被我们遗弃。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空He abandoned himself the Internet games and didnt pass the exam.The lost car of Tom was found(abandon)in the woods off the highway.With his wife seriously injured in the car accident,he abandoned(he)to grief.toabandonedhimself-7-考点必
6、记考点必记abandon doing sth.放弃做某事abandon oneself to.沉溺于with abandon放纵地abandonment n.遗弃;离弃abandoned adj.被遗弃的考点提示考点提示abandon oneself to中的to是介词。-8-4.it is/was+adj.+to do sth.结构教材原句The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.(P21)那天海上波涛汹涌,很难调转船头。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空The natives of Hong Kong are
7、 actually friendly;it is always kind them to show us the way.完成句子我们了解一些医学知识是有必要的。to learn something about medical knowledge.黄金周期间你选择待在家里是明智的。to choose to stay home during the Golden Week.ofIt is necessary for usIt was wise of you-9-考点必记考点必记“it is/was+adj.+to do sth.”是常用句型,it作形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。该句型中不定式的逻
8、辑主语可以由介词for或of引起,构成句型:It is+adj.+for/of sb.to do sth.。for前面的形容词侧重于说明事情如何;of前面的形容词侧重说明人的特点。下面的形容词多与of连用:kind,clever,wise,stupid,brave等。-10-5.reflect vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考教材原句Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day.(P24)我坐在温暖的夜空下,手里拿着一瓶冷饮,回忆着当天的事情语境巧练语境巧练单句填空
9、Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting how you learn.(reflect)on his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had trusted the wrong people.She was staring out over the lake,lost in(reflect).onReflectingreflection-11-考点必记考点必记reflect sb./sth.in.在中映出某人/物的形象reflec
10、t on/upon沉思、思考reflection n.反射;反照;反映;映像;思考be lost in reflection陷入沉思中on/upon reflection再加考虑-12-6.aware adj.意识到的;知道的教材原句The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours surrounding me.(P24)我首先注意到的是我周围那些鲜艳的色彩语境巧练语境巧练单句填空Actually,most smokers are perfectly aware the dangers of smoking.Those te
11、achers gathered to raise young students(aware)of animal care.Without your timely warning,we would have been(aware)of the danger.ofawarenessunaware-13-考点必记考点必记be aware of.意识到;知道be aware that.知道;体会到make sb.aware that.提醒某人注意make sb.aware of.使某人注意到awareness n.知道;认识unaware adj.未察觉的;不知道的-14-7.mind表示“介意、在意
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