通用版2021版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件新人教版选修8.pptx

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1、Unit 1Unit 1A land of diversityA land of diversity-2-1.live on 继续存在;继续生存教材原句The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home.(P1)这些移民的风俗习惯和语言在他们的新家里还是继续存在的。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空She lived for many years after her husband died.There are some youngsters living writing for some newspapers in

2、 this city.He lived both world wars.on bythrough-3-考点必记考点必记live through活过;经过而未死live by doing.靠过活live a happy/simple/hard/quiet life过幸福/简朴/艰苦/平静的日子a live TV programme现场转播的电视节目-4-2.means n.手段;方法教材原句Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a

3、land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.(P2)科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时代曾存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。-5-语境巧练语境巧练单句填空This is the desk by means which he jumped over the wall.Testing is still the usual means which students progress is measured.So far,every possible means (try),but none works.完成句子一定不要养成说谎的习惯。fo

4、rm the habit of telling lies.ofbyhas been triedBy no means should you-6-考点必记考点必记by means of.用办法;借助means of transport交通方式by all means尽一切可能;当然,完全可以by this/that means用这/那种方法by no means决不;一点也不(位于句首时引起部分倒装)by any means无论如何考点提示考点提示means做主语并且被every,each等表单数概念的词语修饰时,谓语动词用单数;被many,some,several,few等表复数概念的词修饰时

5、,谓语动词用复数。-7-3.make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等教材原句Some died or returned home,but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship.(P2)有些人死了或者返回了家乡,但是尽管历尽艰难,大多数人留在了加利福尼亚劳作谋生。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空They settled down in Canada and made life for themselves.Flowers can bring a dull room back

6、 life.They think highly of the TV play,saying that in it history really(come)to life.atocomes-8-考点必记考点必记lead/live a.life过着的生活make/earn ones living谋生lay down ones life for.为牺牲come to life活跃起来bring.to life使生动;使苏醒/复活devote ones life to致力于;献身-9-4.by the time引导时间状语从句教材原句By the time California elected to

7、become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,it was already a multicultural society.(P2)到1850年加利福尼亚选择成为美国第31个联邦州的时候,它已经是一个有着多种文化的社会了。语境巧练语境巧练完成句子当他14岁时,他已经自学了高等数学。By the time he was fourteen years old,he advanced maths by himself.等到简到家时,她的阿姨将已经动身去伦敦参加会议去了。By the time Jane gets home,her a

8、unt for London to attend a conference.had learnedwill have left-10-考点必记考点必记by the time引导时间状语从句,意为“到为止”。by the time+一般过去时,主句常用过去完成时。by the time+一般现在时,主句常用一般将来时或将来完成时。考点提示考点提示by the end of到为止,用法同by the time;by now到现在为止(用于现在完成时)。-11-5.including分词短语做状语教材原句The industry boom attracted Europeans including

9、many Jewish people.(P3)这个行业的繁荣吸引了许多欧洲人,包括许多犹太人。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空This years National Day parade lighted every Chinese,(include)me.Many teachers were praised by the government,my head teacher(include).The price is 13,650,not(include)tax.includingincludedincluding-12-考点必记考点必记句中including是分词短语做状语,表示“包括”;其逻辑主语

10、与该分词动作之间有主谓关系,其否定式为“not including(不包括)”。如果逻辑主语和分词动作include之间有被动关系,应使用过去分词included。-13-6.occur vi.发生;出现教材原句It didnt occur to me that thered be a big festival on at the same time as my holiday.(P5)我没有想到还有一个重大节日和我的假期在同一个时间。-14-语境巧练语境巧练单句填空My Chinese teacher would always set down new ideas that occurred

11、 him.I suppose it never occurred to you(phone)the police for help.It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.完成句子我从未想到一名像她这样的尖子生会考试不及格。that a top student like her should have failed in the exam.toto phonethatIt never occurred to me-15-考点必记考点必记occur to.(主意、想法)浮现于脑中

12、,被想起it occurs/occurred to sb.to do sth.某人突然想到要做某事it occurs/occurred to sb.that.某人想到frequent occurrence频繁发生的事考点提示考点提示occur,happen,take place,break out表示“发生,爆发”时均不能用于被动语态或进行时态。-16-7.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示教材原句Try to use the expressions above to indicate that you are listening carefully to your partner

13、.(P7)尽量使用上面的短语来表明你在认真听你的同伴讲话。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空The survey results seem(indicate)a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health.All the(indicate)are that we are going to receive reasonable support from abroad.to indicateindications-17-考点必记考点必记indicate sth.to sb.向某人指出/暗示某物indicate that/wh-从句示意;

14、表明;暗示;说明indication n.指示,表明indication of doing sth.做某事的迹象-18-8.team up with 与合作或一起工作教材原句Teamed up with a couple from my hotel(Peter and Terri)and hired a car.(P8)同饭店里的一对夫妻(皮特和特莉)做伴,一起租了一辆小汽车。语境巧练语境巧练完成句子如果你愿意,你可以与班里另一个同学组成一组。You can one other class member if you want.她今年会在该队打球吗?Is she going to be thi

15、s year?team up withon the team-19-考点必记考点必记team up结对;合作a team of一队team spirit协作精神on a team属于队make the team入选球队play for a team为队效力-20-9.mark out 用线画出范围;标出界限教材原句Theres a fascinating drive marked out for tourists.(P8)有一种专为旅游者选定的迷人的驾车旅游活动。语境巧练语境巧练单句填空These winter coats have been marked from 45 to 35.Many

16、 streets in this city have been marked for cultural protection.Its not wrong of a young person(make)his or her mark.downoutto make-21-考点必记考点必记mark down记下;减价;给低分mark up涨价;提高分数mark off用界限隔开mark.with 用在某物上做标记be marked with标有的标志make ones mark 出名;成功-22-10.a great/good many 许多;很多教材原句Saw some interesting t

17、emples here,a number of markets and a great many restaurants.(P8)看到这里有一些有趣的寺庙、不少的集贸市场和大量的餐馆。语境巧练语境巧练完成句子Recently(许多学生)have been infected by a strange virus in our school.It seems that (这些工人中有许多)are out of work now.Tomorrow morning(多达十名志愿者)will come to our help.a great/good many studentsa great/good

18、many of the workersas many as ten volunteers-23-考点必记考点必记a good many of当中有许多many a许多(接单数名词)many a time屡次as many as和一样多;多达考点提示考点提示a good many可以直接跟复数名词,也可以跟of后再接名词,此时名词前多有 these/those/the等修饰语。-24-.单句填空1.Teaming up my roommates,we hired a car to the newly-opened botanical garden.2.The(major)of students

19、in our class have black eyes;only two have blue eyes.3.A volleyball court has been marked on the grass and everything is ready for the match.4.(apparent),no one can quite figure out how language develops in the minds of our children.5.Workers reacted angrily the news of more job losses at the factor

20、y.withmajorityoutApparentlyto-25-6.It suddenly(occur)to him that he had left his keys in the office.7.The applicant started to run down the hill,but(slip)and went down on his hands and knees.8.So far,the secretary has received online twenty(apply)for the post.9.My two nephews found it easy to take w

21、hat their teacher had taught.10.Did the Italian give you any(indicate)of his feelings?occurredslippedapplicationsinindication-26-.单句改错1.After the explosion,every means have been used to prevent the river from being polluted.2.A large percentage of this hotels income are from the visitors to the lake

22、 nearby.3.We are all shocked by the parents apparently lack of concern about their childrens behaviour at school.4.In fact,it is not so helpful to give one some bread as it is to teach him how to make the life.5.That smart boy rose to fame overnight only by the means of his perfect performance on th

23、e stage.havehasareisapparentlyapparentthea去掉by后的the-27-6.The world famous director,three of his movies won Oscar awards,is reported to have retired.7.Sadly,a great many of school buildings were in ruins after the terrible typhoon.8.I was going along the street looking for a place to park when the ac

24、cident was occurred.9.While he was in high school,he made up his mind to apply to membership in the Party.10.These boys and girls seem to live by nothing but chips and chocolate.hiswhose去掉of或在of后加the去掉occurred前的was第二个toforbyon-28-.话题微写作写作内容提示写作内容提示1.我们将通过读和说提高我们的英语。(by means of)2.据说,更多的词汇是在阅读中体会到用法的

25、。(take in)3.有可能因为我们不经常说英语,我们就觉得英语不好学。(likely)4.我们要彼此协作,提高我们的英语水平。(team up with)5.我们大多数人对于自己的学习是有强烈信念的。(majority)连句成文连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)-29-We may find it hard to learn English well,but I think we will improve our English by means of reading and speaking.It is said that more words are taken in through reading.So it is likely that because we dont speak English often,we find it difficult to learn.In order to learn English well we must team up with each other to get our English improved.Because the majority of us have a strong belief in our study.