广东省揭阳市第三中学高中英语 Unit 4 Astronomy Wildlife Protection Language points课件 新人教必修2.ppt
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1、Unit 4 Wildlife Protection2021/8/8 星期日11.wild adj.living in a natural state,not changed or controlled by humanswild flowersa wild rabbit2021/8/8 星期日2 wildlife n.(不可数不可数)animals and plants growing in natural conditionsa wildlife park2021/8/8 星期日32.die outBy the time he left the cave,the fire had died
2、 out.The dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.灭亡、绝种、逐渐消失灭亡、绝种、逐渐消失2021/8/8 星期日4die from 通常指因(外界因素通常指因(外界因素的影响)而死亡;的影响)而死亡;die of 通常指因(疾病、情感、通常指因(疾病、情感、饥寒等)而死亡;饥寒等)而死亡;die away 逐渐减弱、逐渐模逐渐减弱、逐渐模糊、逐渐消失。糊、逐渐消失。2021/8/8 星期日5 用以上含用以上含die的短语填空。的短语填空。1.The fish in the lake has _ because the water is ser
3、iously polluted.2.In big cities during cold winter months,many old people _ the polluted air.died outdie from2021/8/8 星期日63.She waited until the footsteps had _.4.The poor woman _ hunger.5.Elephants would _ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.die outdied awaydied of2021/8/8 星期日75.in
4、peace 和平地和平地;和睦地和睦地e.g.The roommates live in peace together.6.be in danger(of)处于危险之中处于危险之中,有有的危险的危险e.g.Carol is in danger of losing her job.Some wild animals are in danger of dying out.2021/8/8 星期日9介词和一些名词一起构成短语,表示出于介词和一些名词一起构成短语,表示出于某种状况或形势之中,除了某种状况或形势之中,除了in danger,还还有有 in trouble,in ruins,in good
5、 condition/state,in high spirits,in silence等。等。The doctor said that the patient was out of danger.out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险2021/8/8 星期日10 用用danger短语的适当形式填空。短语的适当形式填空。1.Jack was _ losing his life because of his serious disease of the heart.2.When the bridge was _,the whole village rushed out to repair i
6、t.in danger ofin danger2021/8/8 星期日117.Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.黛西一直都渴望帮助那些濒临黛西一直都渴望帮助那些濒临 灭绝的灭绝的野生动植物。野生动植物。long作动词时,后接不定式作动词时,后接不定式“to do”或或以以for引导的介词短语,意思是引导的介词短语,意思是对对渴望,很想有渴望,很想有。2021/8/8 星期日12Children are always longing for holidays.Im longing to see you a
7、gain.She longed to have a holiday to go home and see her family again.2021/8/8 星期日138.fur n.(不可数名词不可数名词)软毛软毛;毛皮毛皮 a fur coatShe was wearing a silver fox fur across her shoulders.她肩上披了一件银狐皮披她肩上披了一件银狐皮披肩。肩。2021/8/8 星期日14He gave her an expensive fur for her birthday.他送给她一件昂贵的毛他送给她一件昂贵的毛皮衣服作为生日礼物。皮衣服作为生
8、日礼物。2021/8/8 星期日15skin:最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。leather:通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。于制作各种皮革制品。fur:现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指其它动物的毛皮。其它动物的毛皮。skin,leather&fur2021/8/8 星期日169.In relief Daisy burst into laughter.黛西如释重负,突然笑了起来。黛西如释重负,突然笑了起来。in relief 如释重
9、负如释重负;松了口气松了口气 relief n.轻松感;欣慰感轻松感;欣慰感 After the exam,I felt an incredible sense of relief.考试过后,我感到无比轻松。考试过后,我感到无比轻松。2021/8/8 星期日17relief from sth.减轻减轻The drug gives some relief from pain.这种药可以减轻一这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。些痛苦。2021/8/8 星期日18 Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine.(山
10、东山东2010)A.relief B.safety C.defense D.shelter【点拨点拨】选选A。题意:那些头痛的人会发。题意:那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能减轻疼痛。现这种药物能减轻疼痛。relief 符合题符合题意。意。safety 安全;安全;defense 防御,防护;防御,防护;shelter 遮蔽,庇护。遮蔽,庇护。2021/8/8 星期日19burst into laughter 突然笑起来突然笑起来burst into 突然突然(进入某种状态或发(进入某种状态或发 生某种情况)生某种情况)The aircraft crashed and burst into flam
11、es.飞机突然坠地起火。飞机突然坠地起火。2021/8/8 星期日20burst in 闯入闯入;突然出现突然出现;突然发作突然发作burst out 大呼大呼;惊叫惊叫;冲出冲出;突然发作突然发作2021/8/8 星期日2110.mercy n.仁慈;慈悲仁慈;慈悲 show mercy to sb.对某人起了怜悯之心对某人起了怜悯之心e.g.They showed mercy to their enemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。他们对敌人很仁慈。at the mercy of 任任处置;无能为力处置;无能为力e.g.The ship was at the mercy of the stor
12、m.那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。2021/8/8 星期日2211.They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.certain 形容词,在句中作定语,表示形容词,在句中作定语,表示“一定一定(数量的数量的)”。certain 还有还有“无疑的,无疑的,确定的确定的”的意思,的意思,在句中作表语在句中作表语,常用,常用结构:结构:2021/8/8 星期日23 be certain to do sth.;be certain of/about s
13、th.;It is certain that.;主语主语 +be certain+that.还可表示还可表示“某个,某些,某种某个,某些,某种”,常,常用作定语,如:用作定语,如:for certain reasons,a certain Mr.Brown。2021/8/8 星期日2412.rub v.sth.on/over e.g.I often rub sun cream on my face in summer.13.protect v.to keep someone or something safe from harm,damage or illness protect sb./st
14、h.from(against)sth.2021/8/8 星期日25e.g.Try to protect your skin from the sun.e.g.Kids should be protected from the violence.e.g.The walls were built to protect the country against the attack.protection n.保护保护2021/8/8 星期日2614.contain v.to have something inside or have something as a part e.g.He opened
15、the bag,which contained a wallet,a car key and a mobile phone.e.g.This article contains important information about wildlife protection.container n.容器容器2021/8/8 星期日27contain 指某物容纳在比它范围更大的东指某物容纳在比它范围更大的东西之内,常常是其组成部分或内容,侧西之内,常常是其组成部分或内容,侧重指所含的量与成分,强调包容关系。重指所含的量与成分,强调包容关系。include 侧重于对比整体与部分,指一整侧重于对比整体与
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