高中英语 unit 2《Language》课件reading 牛津译林必修3.ppt

《高中英语 unit 2《Language》课件reading 牛津译林必修3.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 unit 2《Language》课件reading 牛津译林必修3.ppt（29页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 Lead-inGod be with you!God be with ye!God bwye!Goodbye!Imagine one day if you talk with a person from ancient times,can you understand him easily?2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 2Unit 2English and its history 2021/8/11 星期三2Fast readingFast reading1.What is the article about?English and its history.2.What are th

2、e three kinds of English discussed in the article?Old English,Middle English,Modern English3.Is English still changing?2021/8/11 星期三3Time:Changing:The first invasion Before the middle of the 5th centuryCeltic Anglo-Saxon (the base of old English)2021/8/11 星期三4Old English Whats the effects to the Old

3、 English aftertwo invasions in Britain?2021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三6The second invasionTime:Changing:At the end of the 9th centuryAnglo-Saxon Old English2021/8/11 星期三7What happened in the 10th century?Old English was the official languageof England.QuestioQuestion n2021/8/11 星期三8Why it is hard to dec

4、ide which words or phrases to use?The reason is that many pairs of words and phrases have similar meanings in EnglishQuestion Question 2021/8/11 星期三9 Middle Englisharound 12th century-16th century2021/8/11 星期三10In 1066In 1399by the latter half of the 14th centuryTime chartTime chart?2021/8/11 星期三11I

5、n 1066The Normans conquered England and took control of the countryBy the latter half of the 14th centuryEnglish was adopted by all classes in England2021/8/11 星期三12In 1399Henry IV became King of England and Used English for all official occasions2021/8/11 星期三13Questions:Why ox,cow,sheep and pig com

6、e from Old English?Why beef,mutton,pork and bacon come from French?English people raised animals and cooked for Normans while Normans just know eat the meat of animals.Middle English2021/8/11 星期三14Making words pluralhouse/house/shoe/shoe/man/menox/oxenfoot/feettooth/teethchild/children German way Fr

7、ench way housenhousesshoenshoesno changing2021/8/11 星期三15Modern EnglishT or FT or FModern English includes many Latin and Indian words.Its easy to answer the question of whetherEnglish will changing.FTMany years ago,where a person comesfrom will not affect their style of speech.Ffrom 16th century-no

8、w2021/8/11 星期三16eventslanguageReading strategy10661066450450At the end of 9thAt the end of 9th1399139916th16th2021/8/11 星期三17eventslanguageCeltic Celtic Reading strategyInvaded by the Invaded by the three Germanic three Germanic tribes tribes Anglo-Saxon Anglo-Saxon the Vikings the Vikings invadedin

9、vadedOld English Old English 10661066Normans Normans conqueredconqueredEnglish,French English,French Henry Henry became Kingbecame KingEnglishEnglishthe Renaissancethe Renaissance450450At the end of 9thAt the end of 9th1399139916th16thmodern Englishmodern English2021/8/11 星期三18 Do you think Chinese

10、will change in future?And how?Discussion 2021/8/11 星期三19 Austrian zoologist Karl von Frischthe language of bees2021/8/11 星期三20A circle danceA wagging danceFood is near.Food is far away.2021/8/11 星期三21 In the morning if a feeding place is set up 3 kilometers to the east of the hive,which picture corr

11、ectly shows honey bees dance.A.B.C .D NSWE2021/8/11 星期三22Reading A:Reading A:1.By touch.1.By touch.2.From the type of dance the searcher 2.From the type of dance the searcher bee performs.bee performs.3.The searcher bees movements in the 3.The searcher bees movements in the figure of 8 pattern tell

12、the worker bee figure of 8 pattern tell the worker bee where the sun is in the skywhere the sun is in the sky.2021/8/11 星期三234.The more waggles she performs and 4.The more waggles she performs and the longer she dances,the farther the the longer she dances,the farther the food supply will be.food su

13、pply will be.5.Because the food supply is close to the 5.Because the food supply is close to the nest,and therefore easier to find.nest,and therefore easier to find.2021/8/11 星期三24Reading B:Reading B:Double Dutch:Double Dutch:A Dutch uncle:A Dutch uncle:Im a Dutchman:Im a Dutchman:Its all Greek to m

14、e:Its all Greek to me:Take French leave:Take French leave:Chinese puzzles:Chinese puzzles:2021/8/11 星期三25Reading B:Reading B:1.In the 17th and early 18th 1.In the 17th and early 18th centuries,there were three wars centuries,there were three wars between the Dutch,and Dutch between the Dutch,and Dut

15、ch became a dad world.became a dad world.2.Its not a good thing to take French 2.Its not a good thing to take French leave because it means you are not leave because it means you are not present or leave somewhere without present or leave somewhere without permission,like not being in class permissi

16、on,like not being in class when you should be.when you should be.2021/8/11 星期三263.No.it was Shakespeare 3.No.it was Shakespeare who made this who made this expression well knownexpression well known but it had but it had appeared hundreds of years before appeared hundreds of years before he wrote th

17、e play Julius Caesar.he wrote the play Julius Caesar.4.Double Dutch,its all Greek to me,4.Double Dutch,its all Greek to me,and Chinese puzzles have similar and Chinese puzzles have similar meanings.They can all be used to say meanings.They can all be used to say you do not understand or know you do

18、not understand or know something.something.2021/8/11 星期三275.Because they have been part of the 5.Because they have been part of the English language for hundreds of English language for hundreds of years,and you still hear them used in years,and you still hear them used in conversations today.conversations today.2021/8/11 星期三282021/8/11 星期三29