高中英语Literature课件 外研选修7.ppt

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1、高中英语第七册高中英语第七册(外研版选修外研版选修7)7)2021/8/11 星期三1Module 39Module 39 Literature 第三十九讲第三十九讲Module 3 Literature 2021/8/11 星期三2Module 39Module 39 编读互动编读互动编读互动设置设置“课前热身课前热身”，目的是让学生用，目的是让学生用8 8分钟快速浏览本模块分钟快速浏览本模块的内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语、的内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语、句型。句型。本模块中，本模块中，attentionattention形成的短语较多，也是高

2、考热点，要形成的短语较多，也是高考热点，要注意灵活掌握。注意灵活掌握。intendintend的搭配中要特别注意的搭配中要特别注意had intended to had intended to do do 所表示的实际意义。倒装句的使用适合作为句型来记忆。所表示的实际意义。倒装句的使用适合作为句型来记忆。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲包括评讲)一课时，共计一课时，共计两个课时。两个课时。2021/8/11 星期三3Module 39Module 39 美文佳句美文佳句美文佳句诵美文诵美文下图描绘的是现在发生下图描绘的是现在发生在许多高中毕业生身边的一在许

3、多高中毕业生身边的一种现象。请你根据对下面这种现象。请你根据对下面这幅漫画的理解，用英语写一幅漫画的理解，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语电台投篇短文，向学校英语电台投稿，描述一下该现象并发表稿，描述一下该现象并发表你的看法。你的看法。2021/8/11 星期三4Module 39Module 39 美文佳句美文佳句注意：注意：1 1仔细品味图中人物及简单文字，要结合真实的社会仔细品味图中人物及简单文字，要结合真实的社会现象，不要作简单描述。现象，不要作简单描述。2 2词数：词数：150150左右。左右。3 3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。2021/8

4、/11 星期三5Module 39Module 39 美文佳句美文佳句In recent years,more and more high school students In recent years,more and more high school students choose to study abroad.And the hottest countries they choose to study abroad.And the hottest countries they go are the US,the UK and Australia.Besides,Canada is go

5、 are the US,the UK and Australia.Besides,Canada is also a popular country.also a popular country.Those who go to study abroad vary from strong Those who go to study abroad vary from strong students to weak ones.It is said that the admission students to weak ones.It is said that the admission process

6、 for universities abroad is quite different from process for universities abroad is quite different from ours.ours.They dont have examinations like our College They dont have examinations like our College Entrance Examination,which is almost the only bridge Entrance Examination,which is almost the o

7、nly bridge leading to universities in China.leading to universities in China.2021/8/11 星期三6Module 39Module 39 美文佳句美文佳句 What the universities see important in an applicant is What the universities see important in an applicant is not only their academic performance,but also their not only their acade

8、mic performance,but also their social skills.social skills.Of course,for some students,applying Of course,for some students,applying for an overseas school is a way for them to avoid for an overseas school is a way for them to avoid Chinese examination,which to a large extent will bring Chinese exam

9、ination,which to a large extent will bring them failure rather than success.Due to this,I doubt them failure rather than success.Due to this,I doubt whether they will get real success abroad.whether they will get real success abroad.Anyway,everyone has their rights to choose where Anyway,everyone ha

10、s their rights to choose where to have their university education,abroad or not.If to have their university education,abroad or not.If its a good choice for you,go for it.its a good choice for you,go for it.2021/8/11 星期三7Module 39Module 39 美文佳句美文佳句背佳句背佳句1 1Those who go to study abroad vary from stro

11、ng Those who go to study abroad vary from strong students to weak ones.students to weak ones.那些出国留学的学生良莠不齐。那些出国留学的学生良莠不齐。赏析赏析 该句中使用了该句中使用了whowho引导的定语从句修饰先行词引导的定语从句修饰先行词ThoseThose，谓语动词使用了谓语动词使用了“vary fromto”“vary fromto”结构。结构。2 2It is said that the admission process for It is said that the admission

12、process for universities abroad is quite different from ours.universities abroad is quite different from ours.据据说在国外大学的录取过程与我们的录取过程有很大的不同。说在国外大学的录取过程与我们的录取过程有很大的不同。赏析赏析 该句型是含有该句型是含有thatthat从句的一个复合句，主语为形式主从句的一个复合句，主语为形式主语语ItIt，意为，意为“据说据说”。使用该句型时，。使用该句型时，thatthat从句谓语动从句谓语动词可根据需要用各种时态。词可根据需要用各种时态。be sa

13、idbe said本身常用一般现在时，但本身常用一般现在时，但也可以用过去时。也可以用过去时。2021/8/11 星期三8Module 39Module 39 美文佳句美文佳句3 3What the universities see important in an applicant What the universities see important in an applicant is not only their academic performance,but also is not only their academic performance,but also their soc

14、ial skills.their social skills.大学所看重的不仅是申请人的学业表大学所看重的不仅是申请人的学业表现，而且还有他们的社交技巧。现，而且还有他们的社交技巧。赏析赏析 what what引导的名词性从句在句中作主语，表语由引导的名词性从句在句中作主语，表语由“not“not onlybut also”onlybut also”引导。引导。2021/8/11 星期三9Module 39Module 39 美文佳句美文佳句4 4Of course,for some students,applying for an Of course,for some students,ap

15、plying for an overseas school is a way for them to avoid Chinese overseas school is a way for them to avoid Chinese examination,which to a large extent will bring them examination,which to a large extent will bring them failure rather than success.failure rather than success.赏析赏析 该句使用了一个该句使用了一个which

16、which引导的非限制性定语从句，主引导的非限制性定语从句，主句的主语为句的主语为“ving”“ving”结构，从句中使用了高级词汇结构，从句中使用了高级词汇“rather than”“rather than”。句式优美，值得借鉴。句式优美，值得借鉴。2021/8/11 星期三10Module 39Module 39 课前热身课前热身课前热身.单词拼写单词拼写1 1The exam is coming.Everyone in the class seems The exam is coming.Everyone in the class seems e_to learn.e_to learn.

17、2 2Mary managed to d_the table into the kitchen.Mary managed to d_the table into the kitchen.3 3We should not try to a_ two tasks at once.We should not try to a_ two tasks at once.4 4After a year she had a_ her ideal weight.After a year she had a_ her ideal weight.5 5“Ive missed you“Ive missed you，”

18、he w_in her ear.”he w_in her ear.ageragerragrag ccomplishccomplishttainedttainedhisperedhispered 2021/8/11 星期三11Module 39Module 39 课前热身课前热身6 6She jumped to her feetShe jumped to her feet，_ _(尖叫尖叫)in terror.)in terror.7 7I was too _(I was too _(哽咽哽咽)with emotion to speak.)with emotion to speak.8 8We

19、were bumping over the r_ground.We were bumping over the r_ground.9 9Dont spoil youre a_by eating between meals.Dont spoil youre a_by eating between meals.1010Clothes and blankets have been _(Clothes and blankets have been _(分配分配)among the refugees()among the refugees(难民难民).).screamingscreamingchoked

20、chokedoughoughppetiteppetitedistributeddistributed2021/8/11 星期三12Module 39Module 39 课前热身课前热身.词语翻译词语翻译 1 1因因而发狂而发狂_ 2 2盯着盯着看，凝视看，凝视 _ _ 3 3对他的年龄来说算高的对他的年龄来说算高的 _ _ 4 4经营一家商店经营一家商店 _ _ 5 5精心挑选；认出来；辨认出来精心挑选；认出来；辨认出来 _ _ 6 6紧紧抓住紧紧抓住 _ _ 7 7惊讶地惊讶地 _ _ 8 8以以的声音的声音 _ _ 9 9不赞同不赞同 _ _ 10.10.张贴告示张贴告示 _ _bebe

21、wildwild withwithstarestare atattalltall forfor hishis ageagekeepkeep/runrun a a shopshoppickpick outoutholdhold onon totoinin astonishmentastonishmentinin a avoicevoicedisagreedisagree withwithputput upup a a noticenotice2021/8/11 星期三13Module 39Module 39 课前热身课前热身1111刚一刚一就就 _ _1212一场激烈的讨论一场激烈的讨论 _ _

22、1313突然抱住某人突然抱住某人 _ _14.14.使人伤心使人伤心 _ _15.15.挣钱挣钱 _ _16.16.犯了罪犯了罪 _ _17.17.感到自在感到自在 _ _1818没有利害关系的；不重要的没有利害关系的；不重要的 _ _1919使某人关注某事使某人关注某事 _ _2020仅仅因为这个原因仅仅因为这个原因 _ _nono soonersoonerthanthan/hardlyhardlywhenwhena a livelylively/heatedheated/hothot discussiondiscussionthrowthrow oneone s s armsarms ro

23、undround sbsbbreakbreak(oneone s s)heartheartmakemake moneymoneybebe guiltyguilty ofof a a crimecrimefeelfeel atat homehomeofof nono concernconcernbringbring sthsth toto thethe attentionattention ofof sbsbforfor thisthis reasonreason alonealone2021/8/11 星期三14Module 39Module 39 课前热身课前热身.完成句子完成句子1 1每个

24、孩子只可分得一碗粥，绝不多给，除非是特别的节日，每个孩子只可分得一碗粥，绝不多给，除非是特别的节日，他们才可以另外再分到他们才可以另外再分到6060克的面包。克的面包。Every boy was _ one bowl of soup and no more Every boy was _ one bowl of soup and no more，_ they were given _ they were given another 60 grams of bread.another 60 grams of bread.2 2粥碗从来用不着洗，孩子们非用汤匙把碗刮得重又明光锃亮粥碗从来用不着洗，

25、孩子们非用汤匙把碗刮得重又明光锃亮了才住手，试图吃掉每一点粥。了才住手，试图吃掉每一点粥。The bowls never _ The bowls never _，as the children as the children cleaned them with their spoonscleaned them with their spoons，_ every _ every bit of soup.bit of soup.allowedallowedexceptexcept onon specialspecial holidaysholidays whenwhenneededneeded w

26、ashingwashingtryingtrying toto eateat2021/8/11 星期三15Module 39Module 39 课前热身课前热身3 3他们这样把碗刮干净以后，就会坐在那里，眼巴巴地瞅着汤他们这样把碗刮干净以后，就会坐在那里，眼巴巴地瞅着汤锅，似乎要把它也要吞进肚里。锅，似乎要把它也要吞进肚里。When they _their bowls in this way When they _their bowls in this way，they they _the pot with eager eyes_the pot with eager eyes，as if as

27、if they wanted to eat it.they wanted to eat it.4 4他紧紧抓住桌子以支撑自己。他紧紧抓住桌子以支撑自己。He _ the table to support himself.He _ the table to support himself.5 5你能在人群里认出你的朋友吗？你能在人群里认出你的朋友吗？Can you _your friend in the crowd?Can you _your friend in the crowd?pickpick outoutheldheld onon totowouldwould sitsit starin

28、gstaring atathadhad cleanedcleaned2021/8/11 星期三16单词点睛单词点睛Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛1 1serve serve v v.送上送上(食物或饮料食物或饮料)；接待；接待(顾客顾客)；服务；服役；服务；服役；供职；适合做供职；适合做用；起作用用；起作用 service service n n.服务，服役；招待；公共设施；公用事业服务，服役；招待；公共设施；公用事业 serve as/for serve as/for 作为作为用；担任；起用；担任；起作用作用 serve ones needs serve ones n

29、eeds 满足某人的需要满足某人的需要2021/8/11 星期三17Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)Breakfast _ until 9 am.(1)Breakfast _ until 9 am.早点供应到九点。早点供应到九点。(2)There was only one girl_.(2)There was only one girl_.只有一个女孩在接待顾客。只有一个女孩在接待顾客。(3)The sofa had to _ a bed.(3)The sofa had to _ a bed.那个沙发不得不当床用。那个沙发不得不当床用。ser

30、veserve asasservingserving customerscustomersisis servedserved2021/8/11 星期三18Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛2 2seize seize vtvt.抓住，捉住；夺取抓住，捉住；夺取(on/upon)on/upon)；没收，；没收，查封，查封，扣押扣押 seize a chance/an opportunity seize a chance/an opportunity抓住机遇抓住机遇 be seized with be seized with被被侵扰；患，得侵扰；患，得(病病)【词语辨析】【词语

31、辨析】catch catch，graspgrasp和和seizeseize(1)catch(to get hold of and stop an object such as a(1)catch(to get hold of and stop an object such as a ball that is moving through the airball that is moving through the air；to suddenly take to suddenly take hold of someone or something with your hand)hold of s

32、omeone or something with your hand)普通用语，意为普通用语，意为“设法抓住，捉住设法抓住，捉住”。2021/8/11 星期三19Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛(2)grasp(to take and hold sth firmly)(2)grasp(to take and hold sth firmly)意为意为“牢牢地抓住牢牢地抓住”。(3)seize(to take hold of sth suddenly and violently)(3)seize(to take hold of sth suddenly and violent

33、ly)意为意为“突然用力抓住使不逃脱突然用力抓住使不逃脱”。【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)She _the letter from me and began to read.(1)She _the letter from me and began to read.她从我手上抢过信，开始读起来。她从我手上抢过信，开始读起来。(2)The child _terror.(2)The child _terror.这个小孩突然感到恐惧。这个小孩突然感到恐惧。waswas seizedseized withwithseizedseized2021/8/11 星期三20Module 39Module 39

34、单词点睛单词点睛(3)I _ his arm firmly and led him away.(3)I _ his arm firmly and led him away.我紧紧地抓着他的胳膊，把他带走了。我紧紧地抓着他的胳膊，把他带走了。(4)Pass me that pen(4)Pass me that pen，would you?would you?Here you are._ Here you are._ “请把笔递给我。请把笔递给我。”“”“给你，接住。给你，接住。”Catch!Catch!graspedgrasped2021/8/11 星期三21Module 39Module 39

35、 单词点睛单词点睛3 3intend intend vtvt.想要，打算；计划想要，打算；计划 intention intention n n.意图意图 intentional intentional adjadj.故意的；有意的故意的；有意的 intentionally intentionally advadv.故意地故意地 intend to do sth intend to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事 be intended to do be intended to do 本来要做本来要做 be intended for be intended forbe meant forbe

36、 meant for 专为专为而设计；专供而设计；专供使用使用 had intended to do had intended to dointended to have doneintended to have done 本来打算做本来打算做(但没能做但没能做)intend no harm intend no harmmean no harm mean no harm 不是有意要伤害不是有意要伤害2021/8/11 星期三22Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)The book _ beginners.(1)The book _ beginne

37、rs.本书是为初学者编写的。本书是为初学者编写的。(2)I _the early train(2)I _the early train，but I got but I got up late.up late.我本来打算赶早班的火车，但是我起晚了。我本来打算赶早班的火车，但是我起晚了。(3)He intends_.(3)He intends_.(He does not plan to harm He does not plan to harm you.)you.)他对你并无恶意。他对你并无恶意。isis intendedintended/meantmeant forforhadhad inten

38、dedintended toto catchcatch youyou nono harmharm2021/8/11 星期三23Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛4 4rewardrewardn n.报酬；酬金；奖赏报酬；酬金；奖赏(for)(for)vtvt.报答，报偿；报答，报偿；酬谢；奖励酬谢；奖励 rewarding rewarding adjadj.(指活动等指活动等)值得做的，令人满意的值得做的，令人满意的 reward sb with for sth reward sb with for sth 为某事以为某事以报答某人报答某人 in reward of in

39、reward of 为酬答为酬答；作为；作为奖励奖励 as a reward for as a reward for 作为作为(对某事的对某事的)报酬报酬/奖赏奖赏 give/offer a reward to sb for sth give/offer a reward to sb for sth 为某事而给某人报酬为某事而给某人报酬 【词语辨析】【词语辨析】award award 和和rewardreward 这两个词都可以用作名词和动词，作名词时，意义相近，但不这两个词都可以用作名词和动词，作名词时，意义相近，但不是同义词。是同义词。2021/8/11 星期三24Module 39Mod

40、ule 39 单词点睛单词点睛(1)(1)作名词时，作名词时，awardaward的意思是的意思是“奖品、奖金奖品、奖金”，其义与，其义与prizeprize近似，近似，两者都指因为做出杰出成就而受奖。两者都指因为做出杰出成就而受奖。而而rewardreward作名词时，其意为作名词时，其意为“赏金赏金”、“酬金酬金”或一些非金钱或一些非金钱的报酬。如：的报酬。如：The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.奥奥林匹克获胜者获得

41、一枚金牌作为奖品。林匹克获胜者获得一枚金牌作为奖品。We will offer a reward of ten thousand dollars for We will offer a reward of ten thousand dollars for information about the case.information about the case.如果有人提供有关案件的情报，我们愿意出一万元赏金。如果有人提供有关案件的情报，我们愿意出一万元赏金。2021/8/11 星期三25Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛(2)(2)用作动词时，用作动词时，awardawa

42、rd的意思是的意思是“授予、颁发、判给授予、颁发、判给”，常用搭配：，常用搭配：award sb sth/award sth to sbaward sb sth/award sth to sb；rewardreward则表示则表示“报答、酬谢报答、酬谢”之意，常用搭配：之意，常用搭配：reward sb(with sth)for sthreward sb(with sth)for sth。如：。如：He was awarded the first prize for Outstanding He was awarded the first prize for Outstanding Indus

43、trial Design.Industrial Design.他获杰出工业设计一等奖。他获杰出工业设计一等奖。You should reward them according to their deserts.You should reward them according to their deserts.你应该对他们论功行赏。你应该对他们论功行赏。2021/8/11 星期三26Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)Is that how you _ me for my help?(1)Is that how you _ me for my he

44、lp?你就是这样来报答我给你的帮助吗？你就是这样来报答我给你的帮助吗？(2)As a _ for passing her exams(2)As a _ for passing her exams，she got a new bike she got a new bike from her father.from her father.作为对她考试及格的奖赏，父亲给她买了一辆新的脚踏车。作为对她考试及格的奖赏，父亲给她买了一辆新的脚踏车。(3)She was _ a medal for bravery.(3)She was _ a medal for bravery.她因勇敢而获得奖章。她因勇敢

45、而获得奖章。(4)Gardening is a very _ pastime.(4)Gardening is a very _ pastime.园艺劳动是非常有益的消遣。园艺劳动是非常有益的消遣。rewardrewardrewardrewardawardedawardedrewardingrewarding2021/8/11 星期三27Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛5 5hanghangv v.悬挂，悬垂悬挂，悬垂(hanghunghung);(hanghunghung);吊死，绞死吊死，绞死 (hanghangedhanged)(hanghangedhanged)ha

46、ng about/around/out hang about/around/out闲逛，闲荡闲逛，闲荡 hang on(hang on(hold on)hold on)等等；坚持下去等等；坚持下去 hang on(to sth)hang on(to sth)hold on(to sth)hold on(to sth)紧紧抓住紧紧抓住 hang up(on sb)hang up(on sb)挂断某人的电话挂断某人的电话 hang ones head hang ones head 因羞愧等垂下头因羞愧等垂下头2021/8/11 星期三28Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛【活学

47、活用】【活学活用】(1)A clock _ on the wall.(1)A clock _ on the wall.墙上挂着一个钟。墙上挂着一个钟。(2)This is not my jacket.Mine _ behind the(2)This is not my jacket.Mine _ behind the door.door.这不是我的外套，我的在门后面挂着呢。这不是我的外套，我的在门后面挂着呢。(3)I dont like to see you _(3)I dont like to see you _ with him.with him.我不喜欢看着你和他出去闲逛。我不喜欢看着你

48、和他出去闲逛。(4)He _I could finish.(4)He _I could finish.我没说完他就挂了电话。我没说完他就挂了电话。hangshangsisis hanginghanginghanginghanging outout/aroundaround/aboutabouthunghung upup beforebefore2021/8/11 星期三29Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛6 6desperatedesperateadjadj.铤而走险的；绝望的；极度渴望的铤而走险的；绝望的；极度渴望的 desperately desperately ad

49、vadv.拼命地；绝望地拼命地；绝望地 desperation desperation n n.拼命；不顾一切；不顾死活拼命；不顾一切；不顾死活 be desperate for be desperate for 极需要极需要 be desperate to do sth be desperate to do sth 很想做很想做【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)After a whole terms hard work(1)After a whole terms hard work，I _a I _a holiday.holiday.一个学期的辛苦学习后，我非常需要一个假期。一个学期的辛苦学习后

50、，我非常需要一个假期。(2)The doctors are trying _to save her life.(2)The doctors are trying _to save her life.医生拼命地救她。医生拼命地救她。amam desperatedesperate forfordesperatelydesperately2021/8/11 星期三30Module 39Module 39 单词点睛单词点睛7 7roughrough adjadj.粗糙的，粗暴的；粗略的；粗糙的，粗暴的；粗略的；(日子日子)难过的；难过的；犯罪率高的犯罪率高的 roughly roughly advad