高中英语 Unit 3 The secret of successreading课件 牛津译林选修11.ppt

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1、The secret of successThe secret of success2021/8/11 星期三1Welcome to the unit2021/8/11 星期三2Many people work very hard to become successful in their chosen career.Look at the following pictures of successful individuals and discuss the questions below with your partners.2021/8/11 星期三3Huatuo 2021/8/11 星

2、期三42021/8/11 星期三5 Bill Gates 2021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三7Churchill 2021/8/11 星期三82021/8/11 星期三9Yao Ming 2021/8/11 星期三102021/8/11 星期三11Huatuo had a kind heart and he was modest,and hardworkng.He did not value fame or fortune.Bills success lies in the fact that he was hardworking,ambitious,intelligent

3、 and competitive.Churchill loved his nations tradition.He was simple and ambitious.The secret of Yao Mings success is not born with,but lies in his hardworking,wisdom and toughness.2021/8/11 星期三12Unit 3 Unit 3 Sir Clive SinclairSir Clive Sinclair Reading2021/8/11 星期三13the man who brought technology

4、to the man in thestreetthe ordinary people2021/8/11 星期三14Read the text quickly and decide which of the following can best express the main idea of the text.A.Sir Clives stories.B.Sir Clives mini inventions.C.How Sir Clive ran his company.D.Sir Clive Sinclairs life and inventions.Fast readingFast rea

5、ding2021/8/11 星期三15解题点拔解题点拔Reading Strategy:Understanding the topic sentence or theme.精确地概括全文，防止外延太大或以偏概精确地概括全文，防止外延太大或以偏概全。如上题中的全。如上题中的A项：项：Sir Clives stories.外延太大；外延太大；B项项 Sir Clives mini inventions.和和C 项项How Sir Clive ran his company 是本文当中的具体事例，为以偏是本文当中的具体事例，为以偏概全。只有概全。只有D选项，能够精确地概括全文。选项，能够精确地概括全

6、文。2021/8/11 星期三16Read Para One and chose the correct topic sentence for it.A.Sir Clive Sinclair was a famous British businessman and inventor.B.Clives brilliant Childhood.C.Clive got a job at 17.D.Sinclair invented the calculator and was saddened.2021/8/11 星期三17Read Para Two and chose the correct to

7、pic sentence for it.A.Sinclair was unfortunate.B.How Clives ran his first company.C.Sinclair produced his pocket radio in bulk.D.Sinclair registered his own company.2021/8/11 星期三18Read Para Three and chose the correct topic sentence for it.A.Sinclair was the first to make pocket-sized things in the

8、world.B.Sinclairs computer cost only 100 pounds.C.Sinclairs company expended rapidly.D.Clive was very talented at making little things.2021/8/11 星期三19Read Para Four and chose the correct topic sentence for it.A.Sinclair studied Economics at Cambridge University.B.The advantage of Sinclairs new inven

9、tions.C.Sinclairs new invention was laughed at in the newspaper.D.How Sinclairs career underwent a downward slide during the 1980s.2021/8/11 星期三20Read Para Five and chose the correct topic sentence for it.A.Sinclair became chairman of British Mensa.B.How Sinclair saved Mensa as a chairman.C.Sinclair

10、 paid personally for an annual Mensa conference at Cambridge.D.Sinclair has been an inventor and a business man.2021/8/11 星期三21195719611962The following is a timeline of important dates in Sinclairs life.Fill in what happened in each year.He got a job as an assistant editor for a magazine.Sinclair r

11、egistered his own company.He launched the worlds first pocket calculator.2021/8/11 星期三221976197719801983He launched the worlds first pocket TV.Sinclair showed off the ZX80 computer.Sinclair launched his C5 car.He launched the worlds first digital watch.2021/8/11 星期三23Para His great _ _ and _ of _(_)

12、His _(_)His _ and _(_)Para Para 2-4 1Paras 5The outline The outline Sir Clive Sinclairs life and inventions6Peoples _ of his _ and _(_)childhoodfailuresuccessstrengthleadership skills personalityachievementseffortsrecognition2021/8/11 星期三24Task-based Reading2021/8/11 星期三25Childhood experienceSinclai

13、r was 1_ _ and educated himself.Leaving school for nothing to learn 2_ as an assistant editor 3_ developmentHe registered his own company,which was soon 4_ down.A year later,he restarted his company.His products were in great 5_.He exhibited ZX80,which was a real hit.His company developed rapidly.Fr

14、ustration His career underwent a downward slide.His reputation was 6_.7_ to British Mensa Making Mensa respected Personally paying for an annual conference Making Mensas membership figures 8_ 9_ A combination of intelligence and determination leads to his 10_.ContributionsWorkingtalented/giftedCaree

15、rcloseddemand/needdamagedincrease/boomConclusionsuccess2021/8/11 星期三26C1:How well did you understand the details of the transcript?Read the text again if you do not know the answer.2021/8/11 星期三271.What did Sinclairs grandfather and father do?_2.Why didnt Sinclair go to university?_ _3.What was the

16、first thing that Sinclair made and sold?_They were both engineers.Because he decided that university would teach him nothing new.The pocket-sized radio.2021/8/11 星期三284.What was Sinclairs big picture?_ _5.Why was the ZX80 computer so popular?_ _6.What did the ZX Spectrum prove most useful for?_ To p

17、roduce in bulk and sell cheaply his pocket radio.Because the computer was very cheap,which cost less than 100 pounds.It proved more useful for playing2021/8/11 星期三29His C5 car.It demonstrated that Sinclair had skillful leadership and strength of personality._7.What was Sinclairs failure?_8.What did

18、the growth of Mensa demonstrate?_ _ _computer games on.2021/8/11 星期三30D:Find these new words in the transcript of the radio program me.Guess their meanings from the context.Then match them with their correct definitions.Answers:1.b2.f3.h4.c 5.e 6.g 7.d 8.a2021/8/11 星期三31E:Licheng wrote an article ab

19、out Sir Clive Sinclair for the school Magazine.Complete the article with the words in the box below.Answers:(1)inventing(2)educating(3)electronic(4)registered(5)radio(6)expanded(7)electricity(8)unfortunately(9)membership(10)honoured2021/8/11 星期三32F.What do you think about Sir Clive Sinclairs life an

20、d success?Discuss the questions below with your partner.Using the following conversations as an example.1.Why is it important to learn about successful people?2.What does success mean to you?3.How do you think you can achieve success?2021/8/11 星期三33Language focus:1.the man who brought technology to

21、the man in the street.句中句中the man in the street意思是意思是“普通普通人人”,“常人常人”,“大众大众”,也可为也可为“man on the street”。2.Sinclair was blessed with brains and spent much of his time educating himself.2021/8/11 星期三343.Sinclairs big picture was to produce in bulk and to sell cheaply so that everyone could afford electr

22、onic goods.短语短语in bulk意思是意思是“大量地大量地”，比如：，比如：短语短语“be blessed with”意思是意思是“赋有赋有（能力等）（能力等）”，“享有（幸福等）享有（幸福等）”。比如：比如：Though in his eighties,he is blessed with good health.尽管他八十多岁了，身体尽管他八十多岁了，身体却很好。却很好。2021/8/11 星期三35She prefers buying things like tissues in bulk.她喜欢批量购买东西，比如面巾纸。她喜欢批量购买东西，比如面巾纸。4.As soon a

23、s he advertised,the company was flooded with demands for the little,cubic-shaped radios.“was flooded with”如洪水般涌至，比如洪水般涌至，比如：如：The office was flooded with companies.2021/8/11 星期三365.The company expanded rapidly,and he even had to open a new center in the USA to cope with the increased demand.“cope wi

24、th”对付，应对，比如：对付，应对，比如：There was too much work for our computer to cope with.我们的计算机要我们的计算机要干的事情太多，简直应接不暇。干的事情太多，简直应接不暇。办事处收到如洪水般的涌至的投诉信件。办事处收到如洪水般的涌至的投诉信件。2021/8/11 星期三37名词名词“demand”在这里是在这里是“需求需求”，比如：，比如：There is a growing demand in China for enviromentally-friendly cars.中国对环保汽车的需求量越来越大。中国对环保汽车的需求量越来越

25、大。6.When Sinclair joined in 1959,membership was falling,and the society was on its last legs.短语短语“on its last legs”意思是意思是“奄奄一奄奄一息息”比如：比如：2021/8/11 星期三387.He was honoured in 1983 with a knighthood from the Queen of England in recognition of his efforts and achievements.recognition在这里意识是在这里意识是“承认承认”，“认可认可”，比如：，比如：The company was on its last legs after the manager retired.公司在经理退休后到了快解体的地步。公司在经理退休后到了快解体的地步。2021/8/11 星期三39He was rewarded with a pay increase in recognition of his contribution to the company.他被奖励加薪，作为他为公司所做贡献他被奖励加薪，作为他为公司所做贡献的肯定。的肯定。2021/8/11 星期三402021/8/11 星期三412021/8/11 星期三42