语法填空名词形容词副词篇.ppt

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1、语法填空重点击破 名词篇Knowledge can change your fate and English can accomplish your future.课堂目标展示：课堂目标展示：1.分类练习，归纳思路；2.回归基础，巩固词汇。真题感知，提炼重点真题感知，提炼重点 统计可得：名词在句中作主语、宾语、表语考查两个角度：_&_ 归纳名词复数形式变法；记忆词汇派生构词法。词类转换词类转换名词单变复名词单变复分类讨论，总结思路分类讨论，总结思路名词单变复名词单变复 1.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrib

2、le_(crowd)ontheroadsastheytravelledtoandfromwork.2.Whilethereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.3.Shehasturneddownseveral_(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.crowdschangesinvitatio

3、ns4.seekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverwhicharepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_(painting).5.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew_(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,theotheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.6.Recent_(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbr

4、eaksregularly.paintingsdaysstudies7.LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall_(carrot)andwasabouttothrowthemaway.8.Therewereservants,fineclothes,_(jewel),gardensand.得：得：括号中提示词是名词，在句中作主语、宾括号中提示词是名词，在句中作主语、宾语或表语时语或表语时，应考虑用复数形式。，应考虑用复数形式。_确定名词单复数的关键标志关键标志carrot

5、sjewels名词前的修饰限定词名词前的修饰限定词名词后的谓语单复数名词后的谓语单复数 词类转换词类转换1.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.2.As_(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlyhowthicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.3.Formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealo

6、tofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe_(patience).4._(tradition),itwasthewomansjobtocookfoodandsetthetable.successful naturalpatientTraditionally语法填空重点击破 形容词副词篇Actions speak louder than words.Better late than never.Easier said than done.Honesty is the best policy.真题感知，提炼重点真题感知，提炼重点 统计可

7、得：形容词在句中作定语（修饰名词）、表语（系动词后）、补足语副词在句中作状语_&_&_ 记忆词汇派生构词法 比较级最高级的构成词类转换词类转换形变副形变副比较级比较级/最高级最高级1._(fortunate),IthennoticedthatIhadjustonly10minutesleftandIcantcompletethetaskontime.2.Thetitlewillbe_(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.3.Theremustbesomething_(serious)wrongwithoursociety.Unfortunatelyser

8、iouslyofficially i 形容词形容词4._(deep)movedbythepainandsufferingofachildwhowasbeingtakentoDelhiwithableedinglegwrappedinplasticbags,_(simple)becausetherewasnobloodbankinDehradun,Dr.Dipakstartedamovementtocreateabloodbankbyengagingwiththelocalcommunity.Deeply simply得：得：修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子

9、，作状语，用作状语，用_形式。形式。副词副词ii 比较级或最高级比较级或最高级1.Even_(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.2.TheotherfrogwentonjumpingashardashecouldHejumpedeven_(hard)andfinallymadehimselfout.3.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_(clean)thanever.4.Thehigheryoustand,the_(far)youwillsee.worseharder

10、cleanerfarther6.Oneofthe_(bad)giftchoicesIhadevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher.7.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableand_(cheap)formoftransportation.8.LucilleCliftonisanaward-winningpoetandwriter.Criticscallheroneofthe_(great)writersofourtime.worst cheapest greatest得：得：根据比较结构的标志词，比如根据比较结构的标志词，比如 than,much,even,far,by far,用用_ 根据表根据表范围的介词短语或句义，范围的介词短语或句义，用用_比较级比较级最高级最高级小结思路，形成体系小结思路，形成体系 词类转换词类转换作主宾表作主宾表四类实词，互相修饰分析句子划成分；根据名词变复数。提示词为名词提示词为名词提示词为形容词提示词为形容词或副词或副词比较级比较级/最高级最高级than介词短语作业布置，巩固提升作业布置，巩固提升