影视基础理论与实务绪论.ppt

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1、影视基础理论与实务BasicTheoryandPracticeofFilmandTVPresented by Linus Yu余来余来Introduction绪论影视是什么 What is film&TV？电视剧电视节目动画微电影视频短片电影 影视是以拷贝、磁带、胶片、存储器等为载体，以银幕、屏幕放映为目的，从而影视是以拷贝、磁带、胶片、存储器等为载体，以银幕、屏幕放映为目的，从而实现视觉与听觉综合观赏的艺术形式，是现代艺术的综合形态，包含了电影、电视剧、实现视觉与听觉综合观赏的艺术形式，是现代艺术的综合形态，包含了电影、电视剧、电视节目、动画等内容。电视节目、动画等内容。百度百科百度百科 F

2、ilm and TV is an art form which is based on carriers like copies,tapes,film and memory,for the purpose of playing on all kinds of screens,in order to achieve integrated viewing of Visual and auditory.Its a comprehensive modern art form,including movies,TV series,TV programs,animation,and so on.特点Fea

3、tures画面声音故事情节蒙太奇ImageSoundPlotMontage 电影学在国际上作为一门独立学科出现于20世纪40年代后期，随着电影艺术日益成熟而逐渐兴起。在其发展过程中既与社会学、历史学、心理学等产生联系，又与美学以及艺术学其他分支相互影响。5060年代以来，随着跨学科研究的日渐开拓，电影研究与其他学科研究的相互结合更趋密切，出现了一些新的分科，如电影美学、电影哲学、电影诗学、电影心理学、电影社会学和电影符号学等。It was in the late 1940s that film studies film studies became a worldwide independen

4、t academic discipline,along with the gradual mature and rise of film art.In its development process,film studies had not only connected with sociologysociology,historyhistory and psychologypsychology,but also interacted with aestheticsaesthetics and other branches of art.Since 1950s,along with the e

5、xtension of interdisciplinary research,film studies had built closer relationship with other subjects and developed some new subdisciplines,such as film film aestheticsaesthetics,philosophy of philosophy of filmfilm,poetics of cinemapoetics of cinema,sociology of film sociology of film and film semi

6、oticsfilm semiotics.国内相关院系设置Domestic academic settingsDomestic academic settings文学系：戏剧影视文学专业（电影剧作、电影理论、电影批评）导演系：导演专业（故事片、纪录片、剪辑、影视节目之作）摄影系：摄影专业（故事片摄影、纪录片摄影、科教片摄影、影视照明、）美术系：戏剧影视美术设计专业，广告学专业（电影美术设计、特技美术、广告制作、影视化妆）录音系：录音专业（录音技术、录音艺术、音乐录音）管理系：公共事业管理专业；（影视制片、发行放映、文化经济人）电影学系（电影研究所）：戏剧影视文学专业（电影理论、电影批评、影视创作

7、学）Department of literature：Literature of theater,film and television（Film dramas,Film theory,Film criticism）Department of directing：Directing（Feature films,Documentary,Film editing,TV program production）Department of photography：Photography（Photography,Lighting for film and TV）Department of fine art

8、s：Design of theater and film arts,Advertisement。（Art design,Art of special effects,Advertising production,Film and TV makeup）Sound department：Audio recording（Sound Recording Technology,Recording arts,Music recording）Department of management：Public service administration（Production management of film

9、 and TV,Distribution and exhibition,Cultural manager）Film institute：Literature of theater,film and television（Film theory,Film criticism,Writingology of film and TV）就业方向(1)广告公司、影视公司、电视台、影视后期公司以及制造业、服务业等各类企业的影视特效工作。(2)制片厂、电视剧制作中心等各类事业单位从事影片特效、影片剪辑等工作。(3)在影视公司、电视台、动画制作公司从事二维动画，三维动画制作等工作。(4)电视台栏目制作人员。(

10、5)游戏公司、游戏工作室等工作。a.Advertisingagencies,filmandTVcompanies,TVstations,postproductioncompanyandallkindsofspecialeffectsforfilmandTVworkinmanufacturing,servicesandothertypesofenterprises.b.Studios,TVproductioncenterandotherinstitutionsengagedinthefilmspecialeffects,filmeditingandsoon.c.2Danimation,3Dani

11、mationproductionworkinfilmandTVcompanies,TVstations,animationcompany.d.TVprogramproductionworkers.e.Videogamecompaniesandstudios.Employment orientationEmployment orientation1.北京电影学院（Beijing Film Academy）2.中央戏剧学院（The Central Academy Of Drama）7.北京师范大学（Beijing Normal University）3.中国传媒大学（Communication U

12、niversity of China）9.浙江传媒学院（Zhejiang University Of Media And Communications）4.上海戏剧学院（Shanghai Theatre Academy）5.南京艺术学院（Nanjing University of the Arts）6.上海大学（Shanghai University）8.北京大学（Peking University）10.重庆大学（Chongqing University）课程安排Course setting01History历史篇默片 有声彩色片 现当代电影与电视剧The silent era The sound era Modern and contemporary film&TV创作篇02Creation03Effect前期筹备 中期拍摄 后期制作Preparation Shooting Post production市场与受众电影市场学 电视受众学 Film marketing Study of TV audience 电影是什么 What is film？互联网电影资料库（Internet Movie Database）克里斯托弗诺兰 Christopher Nolan电影是什么 What is film？