高中高二英语下册知识点总结,期末习题大全.docx
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1、高中高二英语下册复习教学知识点归纳总结期末测试试题习题大全 高二英语单词(下)UNIT 16physical adj.身体的;物理的;物质的greed n.贪心;贪婪;贪食unemployment n.失业(状态);失业众人数sacrifice n.牺牲reconstruction n.重建;重建物economical adj.经济的;节约的segregation n.隔离;分离injustice n.不公平;非正义eventually adv.最后;终于financial adj.财务的;金融的;财政的UNIT 17disability n.伤残;无能;无力ability n.能力;才能;才
2、智obstacle n.障碍;妨碍物sidewalk n.(美)人行道elevator n.电梯;升降梯escalator n.自动扶梯waist n.腰(部)get around(=get about) 四处走动;活动fair n.商品交易会;商品展览会 adj.公平的;公正的potential n.潜力;可能性 adj.可能的;潜在的;有潜力的guidance n.指引;引导gifted adj.有天赋的;有天资的assist vt.帮助;援助cooperate vi.合作;协作recognition n.接受;承认;认可sympathy n.同情(心);同感encouragement n
3、.鼓励;促进productive adj.富有成效的;多产的;生产的Huhhot n.呼和浩特visual adj.视觉的;视力的impair vt.损害;削弱motivate vt.使有动机;激发adjust vt.调整;调节 vi.适应get used to 适应于;习惯于candy n.糖果niece n.侄女;外甥女ceremony n.仪式;典礼victory n.胜利dignity n.尊严;尊贵;高贵shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的;不体面的participate vi.参与;参加participant n.参加者;参与者self-confidence n.自信Olymp
4、ian n.奥林匹克运动会选手 adj.奥林匹亚的facility n.(常作复数)设施;设备;便利conduct vt.主持;领导;引导;控制survey n.调查;鉴定 vt.抽查;测量;测绘accessible adj.可以使用(或得到)的;能进入的UNIT 18edible adj.可以吃的flavour n.味道laptop n.笔记本电脑vest n.背心;马甲;内衣heel n.鞋跟;脚后跟inflatable adj.可充气的;可膨胀的patent n.专利;专利权;专利证officer n.公务员;(政府)官员;军官petrol n.汽油creative adj.创造的bac
5、kground n.背景rephrase vt.& vi.(给)重新措辞;改用别的措辞表述allow for 顾及;为做准备reject vt.排斥;丢掉;抛弃get stuck 遇到困难;陷进去partial adj.部分的;偏袒的break away from 摆脱;脱离possibility n.可能(性);可能的事perception n.观念;认识;感觉otherwise adj.不然;否则visible adj.可见的;看得见的connection n.联系;关系;联结previous adj.以前的;先的aware adj.意识到的;知道的be aware of 知道;意识到tr
6、ial n.试验;审判trial and error 反复实验;不断摸索Mozart 莫扎特(奥地利作曲家)relativity n.相对性Samuel Morse 塞缪尔莫尔斯(美国发明家)rider n.骑手;骑马(或自行车)的人desktop adj.台式电脑plamtop n.掌上电脑dusty adj.满是灰尘的Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎(达芬奇作品)pilot n.飞行员Charles Chaplin 查尔斯卓别林(喜剧大师)John Denver 约翰丹佛(美国歌星)Isaac Newton 艾萨克牛顿(英国科学家)Abraham Lincoln 亚伯拉罕林肯(美国第16任总统
7、)Eve 夏娃(女子名)Hele Keller 海伦凯勒(美国作家)metaphor n.比喻的说法;隐喻paste vt.粘贴storage n.储存;贮藏glue n.胶水;胶after all 毕竟electronics n.电子学typewriter n.打字机Eniac n.电子数字积分计算机keep track of 保持联系UNIT 19merchant n.商人Venice n.威尼斯(意大利城市)Hamlet 哈姆雷特(男子名)Romeo 罗密欧(男子名)Juliet 朱丽叶(女子名)Troilus 特洛伊罗斯(男子名)Cressida 克雷西达(女子名)uneasy adj
8、.不安的;忧虑的crown n.王冠;皇冠deny vt.否认;拒绝给予Bassanio 巴萨尼奥(男子名)Antonio 安东尼奥(男子名)Portia 鲍西娅(女子名)Shylock 夏洛克(男子名)pay back 偿还;报答duke n.公爵masterpiece n.杰作;最佳作品mercy n.怜悯;仁慈have mercy on 对表示怜悯revenge n.复仇;报复enemy n.敌人go about 开始做;着手于as far as I know 就我所知reasonable adj.合乎情理的;讲理的weakness n.;软弱;弱点judgement n.判决;判断du
9、cat n.古时候在欧洲通用的金币gentleman n.绅士greeting n.招呼;问候envy vt.& n.妒忌;羡慕troublesome adj.令人烦恼的;讨厌的accuse vt.指控;指责fate n.命运consequence n.结果;后果;影响fortune n.运气;机会;大笔的钱merciful adj.仁慈的;宽大的bargain n.协议;交易;廉价货 vi.讨价还价;谈判bless vt.(blest,blest)祝福;保佑legal adj.法律的;法定的tear up 撕毁;取消(合同等)deed n.行动;所做之事surgeon n.外科医生requi
10、rement n.需要;规定declare vt.宣布;宣称court n.法庭scale n.天平盘;称盘Bellario 贝拉里奥(男子名)justice n.公正;正义at the mercy of 任由摆布或控制therefore adv.因此;所以go down on ones knees 跪下worthy adj.值得的;应得的;有价值的kindness n.仁慈;和气;好意punish vt.惩罚punishment n.惩罚order vt.命令;下令sword n.剑;刀complex adj.错综复杂的;难解的tragedy n.悲剧UNIT 20archaeology n
11、.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家curiosity n.好奇(心);古玩decoration n.装饰;装潢artefact n.人工制品(尤指特定时期留下的简单原始的工具、武器或工艺品)unearth vt.(从地下)发掘;揭露spear n.矛;枪;梭镖pot n.罐;锅;壶emperor n.皇帝pin n.针clothing n.(总称)衣服;服装copper adj.铜制的 n.铜earring n.耳环distinction n.差别;对比centimetree n.厘米clay n.黏土;泥土arrow n.箭doze
12、n n.(一)打;十二个cushion n.垫石;垫子weapon n.武器pottery n.(总称)陶器spare adj.备用的;额外的tend vi.倾向;趋向tend to 朝某方向;趋于approximately adv.近乎;接近average adj.平均的;普通的lorry n.卡车link vt.连接;联系 n.环;关系;联系monument n.纪念碑;纪念馆;纪念物homeland n.祖国;国家in terms of 就而言status n.地位;身份in the eyes of 在看来remote adj.遥远的;偏远的;隔离的distant adj.遥远的lend
13、 a hand 帮助ivory n.象牙site n.遗址;地方quantity n.量;数量serve as 作为;当作mask n.而具dig up 挖出;掘起accompany vt.陪伴;陪同vast adj.巨大的;庞大的square adj.平方的;正方形的investigation n.调查研究triangle n.三角形 高二英语单词拼写练习1. We can u_ the work for the time being.2. Close a _of figures shows the clear differences of the two materials.3. Its
14、o _that he hasnt read the book.4. We have been d _ about the current affairs.5. Ruths blouse m_ her skirt.6. It was p _ that there would be an earthquake.7. They have s _ways to raise their technical level.8. You must be more p _ to others.9. Anyone who goes abroad must o_ the rules of that country.
15、(“obey” is not permitted here)10. The telephone is e_ .I cant get through.11. She becomes a m_ personality after that event.12. I will accept your i_ criticism.13. The theme of the dialogue should be r_ to the theme of the reading passage.14. This report should have been p _ to the conference much s
16、ooner.15. The Partys policies r_ the hopes and interests of the popular masses.16. S _ have I seen such a big apple.17. His brother is a football a_.18. Your suggestion has not been i_ .It is under discussion.19. There have been a lot of s_ changes in the last hundred years.20. I can not t_ your car
17、elessness.21. They have d_ a lot of new advanced electric equipment.22. The whole basin of water may be turned into a b _of ice.23. The old man g_ at the boy and seemed to have seen him somewhere.24. What i_ me most was that her beauty was attractive.25. He c_ quite a number of wonderful characters
18、in his play.26. The boy had a small b_ of a tree in his hand.27. Do you know to whom the house b_?28. Pass me that dictionary if you are c_.29. The food has a delicious t_.30. Our school set a_ a free place as a track field.31. He was a_ in his mind when the teacher called him.32. The book seems to
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