大学英语B统考模拟题.doc

《大学英语B统考模拟题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语B统考模拟题.doc（32页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、一. 组合 （共60题,共85分） 1. 第一部分：交际用语(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选顷，请从A，B、C、D四个选顷中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顷，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例(A)(B)(C)(D) （10分） (1) What would you like to drink? _. （1分） A.Ill have a Cake, please. B.Thank you. C.Soft drink. D.I dont like drink. 标准答案：A (2) What time did you get

2、home yesterday? _nine oclock _the morning. （1分） A.On, in B.At, on C.At, in D.On, at 标准答案：C (3) Its good to have seen you again. Bye! _. （1分） A.Good luck. B.Its getting late. C.Have a good dream. D.I want to see you. 标准答案：A (4) My wallet was stolen. _ . （1分） A.Its not bad. B.You will be rich. C.Thats

3、 terrible. D.Where is it now? 标准答案：C (5) Id like to buy a TV of high quality. _. （1分） A.Would you please turn on the TV? B.There is nothing good on TV now C.The TV needs repairing D.We have several models to be chosen. 标准答案：D (6) May I see your ticket, please? _ . （1分） A.Here it is. B.No,you can C.Y

4、es,you can. D.No,it is mine. 标准答案：A (7) I think he is an honest man. _. （1分） A.No, it isnt. B.Neither do I. C.Yes, so do I. D.Yes, he is so 标准答案：C (8) Im terribly sorry that Ive spilled some coffee on the carpet._ （1分） A.Sorry B.It doesnt matter. C.Thats right. D.Dont mention it. 标准答案：B (9) Doctor,

5、I dont feel well._ （1分） A.You are fine. B.It doesnt matter. C.Whats the matter? D.Dont take it seriously. 标准答案：C (10) Tom, Ive got married. _. （1分） A.You got married! Congratulation, Bob. B.Terrible C.Youre silly. D.I dont believe it. 标准答案：A 2. 第二部分阅读理解此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个

6、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage 1 My friend Mike was shaking his head in disbelief. That young woman who just waited on me, he said, pointing to an employee of the fast food restaurant where we were eating, had to call someone over to help her count change. The cash register (现金出纳机) showed her I needed

7、99 cents, but she couldnt figure out how to count out the coins. I understood Mikes concern. What we have done in this country, although unintentionally, is to create several generations of individuals most of whom have no idea how to reason; how to do simple math; how to do research; or, finally, h

8、ow to be creative (有创造力的). The reason for this is our overuse of information technology: video games, television, digital watches, calculators, and computers. Information technology feeds us information without requiring us to think about it and let us perform operations without understanding them.

9、It is time we took a hard look at an educational system that only teaches our children how to push buttons. Our kids cant tell time if the clock has hands. They can use calculators, but cannot add, subtract, divide, or multiply. Video games have taken the place of active, imaginative play. Although

10、most of them are technically literate, they choose not to read. They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book.It is not enough to recognize that a problem exists. What we need is a solution. The one I offer is simple to suggest, but may

11、 be impossible to carry out. We must unplug our children. If we dont, they will never learn how to solve problems. They will never learn even basic reasoning skills and will certainly not develop creativity. Instead of filling classrooms with electronics, lets concentrate on good old-fashioned liter

12、acy reading books. Students must be taught not to perform computer operations by rote (死记), but to figure and reason for themselves. They must see how things work and how processes lead to results, they must also stretch their imagination. （10分） (1) We can see from the passage that the author believ

13、es _. （2分） A.information technology is being overused B.modern technology helps us to do things we dont even understand C.reading benefits children more than anything else D.electronics has no place in the classroom 标准答案：C (2) What solution does the author suggest to our childrens problem? （2分） A.Ge

14、t them off TV and computer games. B.Turn off all electronic equipment at school. C.Teach them how to learn from video games. D.Give them freedom in the use of computers. 标准答案：A (3) For children to be interested in reading, they must _. （2分） A.have an imaginative mind B.be given the right books C.tur

15、n off their television sets D.have a large enough vocabulary 标准答案：A (4) What is Mikes concern? （2分） A.People now rely too much on information technology. B.Many restaurants now do not provide good service. C.Modern technology feeds us too much information. D.We are creating people who cant think for

16、 themselves. 标准答案：D (5) What is the problem with the employee of the fast food restaurant? （2分） A.She does not know how to operate the cash register. B.She is unable to solve simple math problems. C.She lacks coins for customers change. D.She does not know how to count coins 标准答案：B 3. Passage 2 The

17、strange close understanding between twins is a familiar enough phenomenon. Often they seem to understand each other and share each others emotions to such an extent that one suspects some kind of thought communication. What is not so widely known is that this special relationship often acts as a bra

18、ke on twins intellectual development. As they are partly isolated in their own private world, twins communicate less with adults than do other children. The verbal ability of a four-year-old twin is typically 6 months behind that of a non-twin. The problem can be particularly severe inan underprivil

19、eged family a one- parent family for example where there is little stimulation for children anyway. Such children, while capable of mutual comprehension in a private language, often remain incomprehensible to outsiders and are thus at severe educational disadvantage. The only solution to the problem

20、, cruel though it may seem, is to separate the twins thus forcing them to acquire ordinary speech helped and guided by sympathetic parents and teachers. （10分） (1) The writer mentions all of the items listed below except _. （2分） A.twins can help each other B.twins share each others emotion C.twins ar

21、e able to understand each other in a private language D.can be solved if the adults communicate with them more ofte 标准答案：A (2) The author probably feels that the twins problems _. （2分） A.cannot be solved because the solution is very cruel B.can be solved because twins will be separated C.can not be

22、solved unless the twins are forced to live in an ordinary environment D.can be solved if the adults communicate with them more ofte 标准答案：C (3) Whats the reason for twins to be at a disadvantage in their intellectual development? （2分） A.They can only understand their own private language. B.They comm

23、unicate less with outsiders than non-twins. C.There is little stimulation for them. D.Adults dont like to talk with them. 标准答案：B (4) “An underprivileged family” (Para. 2) may refer to _. （2分） A.the family where the parents are divorced B.the family which is in poor condition C.the family where the p

24、arents are less educational D.all of the above 标准答案：D (5) Many people dont know that _. （2分） A.twins understand each other to talk B.twins are slow to learn to talk C.twins are unlikely to do less well at school than other children D.there exists thought communication between twins 标准答案：B 4. Passage

25、 3 In most lectures, several main ideas are presented. These are the concepts the lecturer wants the students to remember. Often the lecture has a general idea that serves as an“umbrella”covering the other main concepts. The students job, then, is to pick out the main concepts, including the “umbrel

26、la” idea. Lecturers usually begin with an introduction. Sometimes the main concepts and the “umbrella” idea are briefly presented in the introduction; often they are not. Next comes the body of the lecture. It is here that the several main concepts are always presented. The final part of a lecture,

27、the conclusion, is traditionally a summary of the main concepts. This is also the place where the “umbrella” idea can most easily re repeated, restated, or even introduced for the first time. When a lecture is well organized, with a clear-cut beginning, middle, and end, the main ideas are usually ea

28、sy to pick out. When a lecture is not well organized, getting the gist (要点) of what is being said is quite difficult. Some lecturers are “long-winded”, taking a long time to come to the point. Others ramble on (杂乱无章地漫谈) and never seem to come to the point at all. （10分） (1) What is the main idea of t

29、his passage? （2分） A.A successful lecture. B.The usage of a lecture C.The organization of a lecture. D.What can we get from a lecture? 标准答案：C (2) Which of the following is a well-organized lecture? （2分） A.Those that ramble on the points. B.Those that dont come to the point at all. C.Those that have a

30、 clear-cut beginning, middle and end. D.Those that are “long-winded” 标准答案：C (3) What are the parts that a lecture normally has? （2分） A.Conclusion, main body and introduction. B.Main body, conclusion and introduction. C.Introduction, main body and conclusion D.Introduction, conclusion and main body.

31、标准答案：C (4) In a lecture, what is the students main job? （2分） A.To give an “umbrella” to the lecture. B.o pick out the main concepts. C.To answer questions. D.To find the main concepts and the “umbrella” idea. 标准答案：D (5) What does the underlined part “umbrella” refer to? （2分） A.A cover of something B

32、.The general idea C.The main concepts. D.An instrument to protect people from the rain 标准答案：B 5. 第三部分词汇和结构此部分共有20个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A,B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （20分） (1) The prisoner has been _ of many privileges that average citizens enjoy. （1分） A.ensured B.informed C.deprived D.convi

33、nced 标准答案：A (2) The sports center will provide more opportunities _ students and teachers alike. （1分） A.with B.by C.than D.for 标准答案：D (3) iterature and art have a great influence _peoples ideology. （1分） A.to B.on C.for D.onto 标准答案：B (4) _ the police found the lost couple in a cave in the deep forest

34、. （1分） A.At the end B.On the end C.In the end D.For the end 标准答案：C (5) In computer programming, this model is _ to any of the others we have in the department. （1分） A.the most superior B.superior C.superior the most D.more superior 标准答案：B (6) we consider _ the instrument should be adjusted each time

35、 it is used. （1分） A.that it necessary B.necessary that C.it necessary that D.necessary of it that 标准答案：C (7) He raised his arms to _ his face from the blow. （1分） A.protest B.protect C.prevent D.keep 标准答案：B (8) I have decided to cancel the trip toEurope_ the fact that I have been looking forward to t

36、ouring European countries for many year （1分） A.in case of B.because of C.as a result of D.in spite of 标准答案：D (9) Neither John nor I _able to persuade Richards grandfather to attend the wedding. （1分） A.am B.are C.are to be D.is 标准答案：A (10) _, the worse I seem to feel. （1分） A.When I take more medicine

37、 B.Taking more medicine C.The more medicine I take D.The more I take medicine 标准答案：C (11) The soldier was_ of running away when the enemy attacked （1分） A.accused B.charged C.scolded D.punish 标准答案：C (12) _ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot. （1分） A.Without B.Rather than C.Instead o

38、f D.In spite of 标准答案：C (13) However _ his remarks were, I should not have shouted at him. （1分） A.amusing B.impolite C.disinteresting D.suitable 标准答案：B (14) Much to my surprise, they went away without telling us their _ address. （1分） A.forever B.everlasting C.permanent D.eternal 标准答案：C (15) Never bef

39、ore _ see such a terrible car accident on the road ! （1分） A.I have B.have I C.I did D.did I 标准答案：D (16) Had you come five minutes earlier, you _ the train toBirmingham, But now you missed it. （1分） A.would catch B.would have caught C.could catch D.should catch 标准答案：B (17) When Lily came home at 5 p.m

40、 . yesterday , her mother _ dinner in the kitchen . （1分） A.cooked B.was cooking C.cooks D.has cooked 标准答案：B (18) The young lady coming over to us _ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! （1分） A.must be B.can be C.would be D.could be 标准答案：A (19) He has been _ for nearly three weeks aft

41、er the death of his dear pet. （1分） A.sad B.satisfied C.evil D.joyful 标准答案：A (20) The old couple said they _ in this city for over 50 years. （1分） A.have lived B.have been living C.had been living D.live 标准答案：B 6. 第四部分完型填空短文中共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子空缺部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You may think the

42、re is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little_ 46 and it is not _47for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is _48_ in some places in the deserts. We call these places oases(绿洲). In the oases, there are vil

43、lages and towns. People grow all kinds of vegetables and rice in the fields there. People _49 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live_50_ the desert plants for their food and do not need any water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways

44、. They eat the _51 and drink the milk of the animals. They _52_ the camels for carrying water, food, and something else. The people of the desert have to keep _53_ from place to place. They must always look _54_ grass or desert plants for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people

45、are _55_. Every one in the desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. （10分） (1) () （0.56分） A.rain B.rains C.wind D.winds 标准答案：A (2) () （1.11分） A.good B.good enough C.enough good D.enough 标准答案：D (3) () （1.11分） A.earth B.plants C.wood D.water 标准答案：D (4) () （1.11分） A.also B.too C.either D.still 标准答案：A (5) () （1.11分） A.