译林版高中英语模块一全套精品学案.doc

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1、译林牛津版高中英语模块一全套精品学案中方县一中高一英语集体备课组编 杨自西审Unit1学案Reading (1)【使用说明】1. 10分钟学生朗读背诵学案。 2. 10分钟学生讨论并总结用法。 3. 10分钟老师点拨。 4. 5分钟巩固背诵。5. 10分钟反馈练习。【学习目标】 掌握Reading Line 1-11重点单词、短语及句型的用法并能熟练运用。1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快

2、和兴奋的经历。本句里的Going是动名词，它和后面的to a British high school for one year构成动名词短语作句子的主语。Go to a British high school本来是个动词词组，在go 后面加上ing 后，它就具备名词的特性可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。experience作名词时既可以作可数名词又可作不可数名词，另外它还可作动词，具体用法如下：1) C 经历 The car accident was a terrible experience to him.那起交通事故对于他来说是一次可怕的经历2) U 经验 Have you had an

3、y experience in this job?你对这项工作有经验吗？Experience comes from practice. 经验来源于实践。3) vt 体验 He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他第一次体验他人生中的最大困苦。拓展：experienced adj. 有经验的 an experienced doctor be experienced in (doing ) sth 在某方面有经验 He is experienced in drawing.2. I was very ha

4、ppy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. 我对英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午9点开始上课，下午3点半左右放学。be happy with对。很满意， 相当于be pleased with Im pleased with his new house.拓展：be happy to do sth 乐于做某事 I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could g

5、et up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.这就意味着我可以晚一小时起床，因为在中国学校8点钟上课。 as在本句中是连词表示“因为” 1）mean vt. (meant meant) 意味着, 后面通常加名词,动名词或宾语从句。 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.如果你错过了这班火车， 那就意味着你还要等30分钟

6、。He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦。2) usual adj. 往常的 than usual 比往常 as usual跟往常一样He arrived later than usual. 他到得比平时晚。As usual he forgot to make his bed after he got up. 和平时一样，他起床之后忘了叠被了。4. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.1)

7、 earn v.挣得，博得 He has earned a lot of money by working hard. 他通过努力工作，已经挣了好多钱。 earn ones living 自行谋生 The old man earned his living as a fisherman. 这老人以捕鱼为生。2) achieve vt. 完成, 达到The university has achieved all its goals this year. 这个大学今年已经实现了所有的奋斗目标。 achievement n. U 完成，达到；C成就, 功绩 make achievements 获得成

8、绩，取得成就【反馈练习】. Useful phrases in the text.1.一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历_ 2. 对很满意_3.比往常迟一个小时_ 4. 参加集会 _ 5.成为好朋友_ 6. 学校的规章制度_ 7.做某事的方法_ 8.赢得尊重 _ 9.得高分 _ 10.听起来像 _ II. Multiple choices.1. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. /; the B. /; an C. an ;an D. the ;the2. Jack Lond

9、on worked very hard and finally he _ his goal. A. made B. found C. developed D. achieved3. Do you know the girl _ father I work with?A. who B. whom C. whose D. that4. -Sorry, I _ her. -But what you said _her. A. dont mean to hurt ; meant to hurt B. didt mean to hurt ; meant hurting C. dont mean hurt

10、ing ; meant to hurt D. dint mean to hurt ; meant to hurt5. I dont want to _ Im speaking ill of someone, but the managers plan is unfair. A. sound as B. sound like C. be sounded like D. be sounded 6. _ is good for our health. A. To swim B. Swimming C. Swim D. Being swimming7. How long has your brothe

11、r _ the army? About five years.A. taken part B. joined C. served D. attended8. He is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life.A. much experience; experiences B. many experiences; experienceC. much experience; experience D. many experiences; experiences9. -You must get up early in ord

12、er to catch the plane. -Dont worry. The plane _ at 9 oclock. A. takes off B. is going to take off C. is taking off D. will take offIII. Word spelling.1. Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable e_.2. How many people will a_ your wedding?3. As a student, you must show r_ for your teachers.4.

13、 Finally, he_(实现)his dream by working hard.5. All students must go to attend _(集会) on the first day of every week.6. Parents must work hard to _ (赚；挣得) much money to bring up their children. Reading (2)【使用说明】1. 10分钟学生朗读背诵学案。 2. 10分钟学生讨论并总结用法。 3. 10分钟老师点拨。 4. 5分钟巩固背诵。5. 10分钟反馈练习。【学习目标】 掌握Reading Line

14、 12-32重点单词、短语及句型的用法并能熟练运用。1. This is about the average size for British schools. average adj. “平均的”或“平常的”。Whats the average age of the girls in your class? 你们班上女生的平均年龄是多少? Its an average essay，so it is not impressive 这是一篇很普通的论文，故给人的印象不深刻。average n. 平均数,一般水平(通常不用复数形式)。Alices maths is above the averag

15、e in the class 爱丽丝的数学成绩高于班级平均水平。 On (anthe) average，there are twenty boys present every day 平均说来，每天有二十个男孩出席。average vt. 平均达到 The rainfall averages 36 inches a year. 年降雨量平均达到36英寸。2. was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me1) used to do 过去常常做某事 be us

16、ed to do 被用来做。be/get used to doing sth./ sth. 习惯于/开始习惯于做。 there used to be 某地过去有某物 There used to be a swimming pool in our town. 我们镇上过去有一个游泳池。We use knives to cut things. 我们用小刀切东西。 I am used to traveling by air. 我习惯了乘飞机旅行。 2) a bit和a little a bit和a little都可以修饰形容词或副词的原级或比较级。如：Its a bita little cold t

17、oday。今天有点冷。 She is driving a bita little faster 她现在开得稍快了一点。a little可直接加名词而a bit须加of后才能加名词。如：a little bread：a bit of bread一点儿面包 a little wooda bit of wood一点儿木柴not a bit意为“一点不” = not at all，而not a little意为“很”表示很多大，属肯定意思。如:He is not a bit surprised at the news 他对此消息一点不吃惊。He is not a little surprised at

18、 the news 他对此消息非常吃惊。3）challenge n./v. 挑战 challenging adj. 挑战性的 a challenging task 一项有挑战性的任务He challenged me to play another tennis game. 他向我挑战要我跟他再打一场网球。The present world is full of challenges as well as opportunities. 当今社会充满了机遇与挑战。3. so I could e-mail my family and friends back home for free. free

19、adj. 免费的；空闲的 a free meal.免费的一餐 for free （ free of charge）免费的 All the students got the books for free. 4. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food.1) fun n. U愉快；开心 adj. 有趣的，奇妙的 (比较：funny adj. 好笑的，滑稽的) for fun寻找乐趣；当作玩笑； make fun of 捉弄 I felt unhappy whenever I was made fun

20、 of. 无论何时被人嘲笑，总让我不好受。He spoke it for fun. 他是说着玩的。2) prepare: v准备, 预备, 有能力而且愿意preparation: n. 准备, 预备 prepare for/preparefor make preparations for be prepared for为作准备Doing a part-time job can prepare them for a future career. 打工为大学生将来的工作作好准备。 Will you help me prepare for the meeting? 你能否帮我为这次会议做准备工作？H

21、ave you made preparations for the speech? 你为你的演讲作好准备了吗？【反馈练习】. Useful phrases in the text.1. 对我来说有一点挑战性_ 2.在过去一年里_ 3. 我最喜爱的老师_ 4.英国文学_5. 平均尺寸_ 6. 移到不同的班级_ 7. 在中饭时间_ 8. 给某人发电子邮件_9. 另外上一节法语课_ 10. 在星期二的晚上_11. 在学期末_ 12. 举行一次班级聚会_13. 学习如何买食物_ 14. 花时间做_II. Multiple choices.1. It was a long time since the

22、girl last saw her parents. No wonder she was not _ excited when they came.A. much B. greatly C. a little D. a bit2. _ it is to skate on real ice!A. What fun B. What a fun C. How a fun D. What funs3. Im lucky to have got two tickets _. Are you _ to go to the concert with me?A. freely; free B. for fre

23、e; freely C. freely; for free D. for free; free4. There _ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didnt there?A. was B. would be C. must be D. used to be5. Theres about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _ A. on average B. in average C. of average D. for average6. Do come here earlier next

24、 time, _?A. will you B. do you C. dont you D. arent you7. He will stay here for _ and then will go to Hong Kong.A. some time B. some times C. sometimes D. sometime8. Are you a football player? _.A. Yes, I used to. B. No, but I am. C. Yes, but I used to be. D. No, but I used to be9. Mary realized she

25、 _. A. was playing a joke about B. was making fun C. was being make fun of D. was made fun of10. As the final examination was coming, the teachers were busy _ the test papers. A. preparing for B. preparing C. prepared D.prepared for11.Have you prepared _ on a trip? A. to go B. going C. for go D.you

26、go12.-Would you like something to drink? - No,thanks. I am _ thirsty. A. a bit B. a little C. not a bit D. not a littleIII. Word spelling.1. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke. She was the teacher who taught us English L_.2. What s the a_ temperature in this town during August.3. We had a lot of f_

27、 at our English evening.4. Climing Mount Qomolangma is a c_ task to all mountain climbers.5. Henry has come. I will put an _ (额外的) plate on the dining-table.6. Look! Theyre p_ for the coming examination.C_ was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food.Reading (3)【使用说明】1. 10分钟学生朗读背诵学案

28、。 2. 10分钟学生讨论并总结用法。 3. 10分钟老师点拨。 4. 5分钟巩固背诵。5. 10分钟反馈练习。【学习目标】 掌握Reading Line 3545，Reading strategy, Part E, Part F 中的重点单词、短语及句型的用法并能熟练运用。1. , but can drop some subjects if they dont like them. drop vt 放弃,不干；断绝往来;（有意或无意让.掉下，扔下）；vi.掉下，落下,下降 n. 滴；点He dropped the letter into the mailbox. 他将信投进了邮箱。He se

29、ems to have dropped most of his friends. 他好像与大多数的朋友不再来往了。He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet. 他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。A drop of ink may make a million think. 一滴墨水写成的文字可让千万人思索。drop sb. a line 给某人写封短信; drop in on sb;造访某人 drop in at some place 造访某地Dont forget to drop me a line when you are free! 有空时写封

30、信给我!Sorry, we are late-we dropped in at a pub on the way! 不好意思迟到了，我们中途去了一趟酒吧。2. I missed Chinese food a lot at lunchtime. miss vt. 想念，思念；错过；未击中；丢失，失去; miss sth./sb./doing missing adj.=lost=goneI was sleeping then, so Im afraid that I missed part of the speech.Missing the bus means waiting for anothe

31、r half an hour. Being too tired, he narrowly missed running into the tree. 太累了，他差一点撞到树上。3. When we want to find certain information in a text quickly, we scan the text for key words.certain adj. 某个，某些，某种； 有把握，肯定 be certain that/ to do/ of(about)A certain person called on me yesterday.Certain student

32、s like talking in class.Im certain that he had seen you.Im certain (sure)of his success.You are certain to be happy with him.4. First of all, let me introduce myself to you. first of all 首先 ； above all 首要的First of all I must take the three magazines to Mr. Wang.I shall try first of all to make them

33、change their minds.5. I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article.do 此为助动词，起强调作用。一般强调谓语动词，三种形式 do/ does/diddo, 译为“的确，确实”Li lei did go to the party last night.The plane does take off at 8 oclock tonight.Do come here early. Do be careful while crossing the street.6. I didnt

34、realize how different schools in the UK are from schools in China until I read your article此处为感叹句作宾语You cant imagine what difficulty we had in finishing the task. I hope that you can understand how important your wifes work is. 【反馈练习】. Useful phrases in the text. 1网上 冲浪 6. 拜访某人 2. 想起，想到 7. 逐字逐字地 3.

35、对。有个大概的了解 8. 把。传递给某人 4. 有机会做某事 9. 一个丢失的孩子 5. 用。作为例子 10. 了解中国的学校 II. Multiple choices1. Do be careful next time, _?A. will you B. do you C. dont you D. arent you2. You can _ any course you are not attending.A. fall B. drop C. learn D. join3. Its a pity that you missed _ the chance to go abroad for fu

36、rther education.A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given4. It is that Tom will win the game.A. sure B. certain C. surely D. certainly5. I want to buy a modern and big house. , it should be in a quiet place. A. First of all B. in all C. Above all D. After all6. Tomorrow I will have an impor

37、tant examination. I _ you to succeed.A. hope B. wish C. hope for D. wish for7. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _.A. relaxed B. relaxing C. worried D. worrying8. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _ to their school twice.A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D.

38、 has been9. Im sorry to have troubled you. _.A. It doesnt matter. B. Dont mention it C. All right. D. With pleasure.10. Would you please him the news?A. not tell B. not to tell C. not telling D to not tellIII. Word spelling1. On hearing the news, Mary went to her uncles i .2. Tom was born in G , but

39、 he cant speak G .3. To the boss s relief(宽慰), production costs d 5.5 percent last year.4. He felt relaxed in the atmosphere.5. Mr. Green is waiting to be i to other guests.6. Read the (文章) and you will find something you want to know.7. You can have a rest when you are .(完成)Grammar (1)【学习目标】 了解定语从句

40、的基本概念和正确辨认定语从句【使用说明】 1、15分钟学生阅读并力求理解相关语法讲解 2、10分钟教师进行语法点拔 3、15分钟学生完成巩固练习 4、5分钟教师核对答案并作重点讲解定语从句(Attributive Clause) 根据初中所学知识，请用红笔标出下列表格中的定语前置定语后置定语my book a holiday of seven days a seven-day holidaysomething important a good holidaya country developing fast a toy factorya book written by Lu Xun a developing countrya book to be publ