质量管理常用术语及中英文对照 缩写.docx

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1、品质专业术语ADM Administration Department 行政部2 OLg b t8 2 C2 m0 k-质量-SPC ,six sigma,TS16949,MSA,FMEA-(20万质量人注册)AFR Annual Failure Rate 年度返修率ACC Acceptable 允许接收AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出货质量AQL Acceptable Quality Level 品质允收水准( o S) S L& W8 APQP Advanced Product Quality Plan 产品质量先期策划BOM Bill Of Material

2、材料清单# X$ x1 L7 4 F0 i: . J3 J六西格玛品质论坛B/R Batch Run 批量测试C/R Corrective Action 矫正措施: T* j- |: % - |: c! gCA Customer Service Department 客户服务部CAR Corrective Action Request 矫正措施要求* T5 P* n9 i# J# rCCC China Compulsory Certificate 中国强制认证. I- : X1 R2 y/ ! v! p7 v六西格玛品质论 $ f# k/ d. N2 z B; & Q5 L3 CET Cust

3、omer Experience Test 顾客体验测试CIP Capacity improvement plan 产能改善计划CP Capability index 准确度7 _! t2 N* 5 ( w- Q4 Z2 e6 MCPK Process Capability Index 工序能力指数CPI Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善CQA Customer Quality Assurance 客户质量保证( k2 Y( J7 d# j3 F# P$ 3 L+ h( T4 M0 W% pCQC China Quality Certification

4、Center 中国质量认证中心CR critical defect 严重缺点CS Customer Serves 客户服务CSDI 检修DAS Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统DFA Design For Assembly 设计组装性# F% & E; y b4 Q: i+ d7 |DFM Design For Manufacturing 设计制造性( N8 I& B( B& ?9 T6 v9 D% Y3 |DOE Design Of Experiments 实验设计& ec/ B! M; O u* j y2 b W3 M# BDPPM Defect Parts P

5、er Million 百万分之不良率$ M2 X, K y 9 b4 s7 D六西格玛品质论坛DVT Design Verification Test 设计验证测试DAP Dead after Purchase 购买后损坏6 N+ N- k9 u8 k-质量-SPC ,six sigma,TS16949,MSA,FMEA-(20万质量人注册)DOA Dead On Arrival 开箱损坏ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知. r. U- A5 x, nECR Engineering Change Requirment 工程变更需求2 5 h5 Z q E六

6、西格玛品质论坛EVT Engineering Verification Test 工程验证测试$ J! m# P? DFA Failure Analysis 不良分析FAA First ArticleAffirm 首件确认FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验+ & H0 a$ n gFIFO First In First Out 先进先出FIR Initial Field Incident Rate 市场不良率FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FPIR First Piece Inspection Re

7、port 首件检查报告6 hl& B! k3 D6 o p1 rv# S/ bFPYR First Pass Yield Rate 直通率& A0 |( H2 I s) G- FMEA Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失效模式影响分析/ z4 9 ( l7 n4 fFQA Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC Final quality control 最终检验ISO 国际标准化组织ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构IPQC In Process Quality Control 制程品质

8、管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管理KPI Key Performance Indication 关键业绩指标LAB Laboratory 实验室LCL Lower control limit 管制下限LQC Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率LSL Low Specification Limit 规格下限MA Major Defect 主要缺点MA Minor Defct 次要缺点ME Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程MC mater control 物料管理

9、MO Manafacture Order 生产单MRB Material reject bill 退货单MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析+ - B# d9 7 )5 k9 H0 gNCM Non-Conformance Material 不合格品N/A None Available 不合适，不适用NG No Good 不良品- O. , a n7 rr% NPL Non-Production Loss 非生产漏失ORT On Reliability Test 可靠性测试OQC Outgoing Quality Control 出货品质管理OEM Or

10、iginal equipment manufacturer 原设备制造者1 l9 Q3 G9 U8 HODM Original Design Manufacturer 原设计制造者OBA Out of Box Audit 开箱检查PA purchasing agent 采购员PC producing control 生产管理PCN Process Change Notice 制程变更通知PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序- k9 V2 i3 y+ q: g9 a. A4 _0 QP/N Part Number 料号3 A1 wJ8 A&

11、|. j! MP/O Purchase Order 采购单PD Production Department 生产部X3 g( H( p8 G: K% B; b1 A, BPE Product Engineering 产品工程部5 2 k& E8 q! U5 d, f- fPQA Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证PPR Production Pilot Run 生产试做QA Quality Assurance 品质保证-质量QAPS Quality Assurance Process Sheet 品质工程表QC Quality Control 品质管理/ j7 (

12、 x4 2 V. U Y5 C! e& -质量-SPC ,six sigma,TS16949,MSA,FMEA-(20万质量人注册)QE Quality Engineer 品质工程QFD Quality Function Deployment 品质机能展开QRE Quality Reliability Engineer 品质可靠度工程QS Quality System 品质系统QSA Quality System Audit 品质系统审核QP Quality policy 目标方针QI Quality improvement 品质改善/ q9 W; F- # 8 q k* 3 J-质量-SPC

13、 ,six sigma,TS16949,MSA,FMEA-(20万质量人注册)QPA Quality Process Audit 制程品质审核QT Quality target 品质目标REJ Reject 判退/ N F3 f+ n. oRMA Returned Material Authority 客户退品职责+ W H2 A. V+ z1 RPN Risk Priority Number 风险优先数SQE Supplier Quality Engineer 供应商品质工程师SCAR Supplier Corrective Action Report 供应商纠正措施报告4 K& w2 $

14、A( m1 * PSA Sample Approval 标准作业指导书SI Suspect inspection 客户验货% c$ t& C/ : X0 p# M3 g$ H! zS/N Serial Number 序列号+ , J0 Y! u: O$ w% JSPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制, R6 l/ + _|) s9 H6 ST Shipment Ticket 出货单$ h& D$ - d6 w, oSIP Supplier Quality Report Card 检验标准指导书SOP Standard Operation Procedure

15、 作业标准指导书S/O Sales Order 业务订单S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级SQA Source Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证TE Testing engineering 测试工程- ?9 E& r9 b+ vTQC Total Quality Management 全面品质管理7 s* n. q0 N/ U; vTQM Total Quality Control 全面品质管理# A+ $ a2 T+ - W, J-质量-SPC ,six sigma,TS16949,MSA,FMEA-(20万质量人注册)UCL Upper control limit 管制上限USL Upper Specification Limit 规格上限VQA Vendor Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证6 X+ Y9 b) L9 E# ?六西格玛品质论坛WIP Work In Process 在制品/ B, u2 V- ?0 h$ W5 n+ , i六西格玛品质论坛W/H Ware House 仓库1 a1 Q- L% o6 d- UY/R Yield Rate 良率