PEP小学英语五年级下册各单元知识点汇总.doc
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1、PEP小学英语五年级下册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 This is my day知识点四会单词及词组:do morning exercises 做早操eat breakfast吃早饭 get up起床have English class 上英语课 play sports 做运动 eat dinner吃晚饭climb mountains 爬山 go shopping去购物 go hiking去远足visit grandparents 看望祖父母 play the piano 弹钢琴 when 在时候 evening晚上 noon中午 weekend周末 usually通常 often经常 so
2、metimes有时四会句子:When do you eat dinner?你几点钟做早操?I usually eat dinner at 7: 00 in the evening?.我通常七点钟吃早饭。When do you get up?你几点起床?I usually get up at 12:00 noon.我通常在12点起床.What do you do on the weekend?你周末干什么?Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.我通常看电视和购物,有时我还去看望祖父母.I oft
3、en play football. Sometimes I go hiking.我经常踢足球,有时去远足Unit 2 whats your favourite season?知识点四会单词和词组:summer 夏天fall秋天 winter冬天 season 季节 which 哪一个 why为什么 because因为 best 最好 swim游泳 sleep 睡觉 fly kites放风筝 skate滑冰 plant trees 种树 make a snowman堆雪人 四会句子:Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?I like winter best
4、.我最喜欢冬天。Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.夏天不错,但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。Why do you like summer?你喜欢夏天吗?Because I can swim in the lake.因为我能在湖中游泳。Why do you like winter?你为什么喜欢冬天?Because I can sleep a long time.因为我能长长地睡上一觉。unit3 My birthday知识点四会单词January (Jan.) 一月February (Feb.) 二月March (Mar.)三月April 四
5、月May五月 June六月 July七月 August(Aug.)八月 September(Sept.)九月 October(Oct.)十月 November( Nov.) 十一月December(Dec.) 十二月birthday生日四会句子:When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候?Its is in May.我的生日在五月。My birthday is in June. Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too.我的生日在六月.比尔叔叔的生日也在六月。Is her birthday in June? Yes.她的生日在六月吗?是的。W
6、hats the date?几月几日?June 9th .六月九日Unit 4 what are you doing?知识点四会词组:(表示正在进行)Drawing pictures 正在画画 cooking dinner正在烧菜 reading a book 正在读一本书 answering the phone 正在接电话 listening to music 正在听音乐 writing a letter 正在写一封信 cleaning the room 正在整洁房间 writing an e-mail 正在写一封电子邮件washing clothes正在洗衣服四会句子:This is Zh
7、ang Peng。我是张鹏(电话用语)。What are you doing?你正在干什么?Im doing the dishes.我正在洗盘子。Im reading a book.我正在读一本书。Grandpa is writing a letter.爷爷正在写一封信。Brother is doing homework.哥哥(弟弟)正在做家庭作业。Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.妈妈正在厨房里烧菜。Hes writing an e-mail in the study.他正在书房里写一封电子邮件。Unit 5 look at the monkeys知识
8、点四会单词:flying 正在飞walking正在走 running正在跑 jumping正在跳 swimming 正在游sleeping正在 climbing正在爬 fighting正在大家 swinging正在荡秋千 drinking water正在喝水四会句子What is it doing? 它正在干什么?Its eating bananas. 它正在吃香蕉。What is she doing? 她正在干什么?Shes jumping 她正在跳跃。What are they doing? 他们正在干什么?Theyre swimming. 他们正在游泳。They are climbing
9、 trees. 他们正在爬树。Unit 6A field trip知识点四会单词和词组:take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫) pick up leaves(采摘树叶) do an experiment(做实验) catchbutterfly(捉蝴蝶) honey(蜂蜜) count insects(数昆虫)collectleaves(收集树叶) wtite a report(写报告) play chess(下棋) have a picnic(举行野餐)四会句子:Are you eating lunch? Yes, we are. /No, we arent
10、. 你们正在吃午饭吗? 是的/不是的Are they eating the honey? No, they arent. /Yes, they are.它们正在吃蜂蜜吗? 是的/不是的Is he playing chess? Yes, he is. /No, he isnt.他正在下棋吗? 是的/不是的Is she counting insects? Yes, she is. /No, she isnt.她正在数昆虫吗? 是的/不是的第一单元知识点 一、主要单词: do morning exercises 晨练,做早操 eat breakfast吃早饭have English class上英语
11、课 play sports进行体育活动 eat dinner吃晚饭 eat lunch吃午饭 climb mountains 爬山 go shopping购物,买东西 play the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母 go hiking去远足二、主要句子:When do you eat dinner? 你什么时候吃晚饭?I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上七点吃晚饭。When do you get up? 你什么时候起床?I usually get up at 12:00 at noon.我通常在中午12点
12、起床。 What do you do on the weekend? 你在周末干什么?Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和购物。Sometimes I visit my grandparents.有时候我去看望我的外祖父母。 I often play football. 我经常踢足球。Sometimes I go hiking.有时候我去远足。三、 同义词:eat breakfasthave breakfast eat lunchhave lunch eat dinnerhave dinner play sportsdo sports 复数形式
13、:policemanpolicemen policewomanpolicewomen现在分词:telltelling三单:saysays同义句:What do you do ?或What are you? (你是干什么的?)对应的第三人称单数形式:What does he/ she do?或 What is he/she?(他/ 她是做什么工作的?)四、表示频度的副词:always 总是,一直 usually通常,常常 often 经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从不频率由高到低排列:alwaysusually(often)sometimesnever.五、以复数形式出现的词组:
14、visit grandparents, plant trees六、介词后跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年、某月、某个季节,某个时候(在上午,在下午,在晚上)用in;表示在某一天,在星期几用on,在具体的几点几分用at. 例如:用介词in:in 2011(在2011年), in May (在五月),in summer(在夏季),in the morning(在早上),in the afternoon(在下午),in the evening(在晚上)用介词on:on Monday(在周一),on Childrens Day(在儿童节这一天)用介词at:at noon(在中午), at night(在
15、子夜), at 10:00(在十点钟)七、too 和either的用法区别:too和either都是“也”的意思,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。第二单元知识点一、主要单词:season季节 spring春天 summer夏天 fall冬天 winter冬天 swim游泳 fly kites放风筝 skate滑冰make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees 植树二、主要句子:Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节? I like winter best.我最喜欢冬天。 Summer is good, but fall is my
16、 favourite season. 夏天是很好,但是冬天是我最喜爱的季节。 Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天?Because I can swim in the lake.因为我可以在湖里游泳。 Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡很长时间的觉。三、同义词:fall autumn 秋天三单:saysays askasks comecomes 对应词:wake upsleep go to bedget up同义句: Whats your favourite
17、 season? (你最喜欢的季节是什么?)Which season do you like best?(你最喜欢哪个季节?)四、play with 玩雪,play in the snow在雪中玩。如果在横线后面有the ,则选择in ,如果在横线后面没有the , 则选择with.五、like后面不能直接跟动词。如果需要跟动词或动词性词组时,则需like后面加to. 如果不加to. 就要把后面的动词变成相应的动名词形式. 如:I like to swim =I like swimming.(其中I like swimming.强调游泳是爱好,而I like to swim是说明偶尔喜欢去游泳
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