外研版七年级下期末一般过去时复习(共8页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般过去时复习 一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. 常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:yesterday, the oth
2、er day, just now ,last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoIn+过去的时间 (如:in 1990),from 1970 to 1980 be 动词的过去时:肯定句:主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)+其他.否定句:主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)+ not +其他.疑问句:Be 动词的过去式(was, were)+主语 +其他?肯定回答:主语+ was/were . 否定:主语+wasnt/werent.例如:He was busy yester
3、day.否定句:疑问句:肯定回答: . 否定: .练习:用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _ at school just now. 2.He _ at home last week.3.We _ students two years ago. 4.There _ an apple tree in front of my house before .5.There _ some milk in the fridge last Sunday. 行为 动词的过去时:肯定句:主语 + 行为动词的过去式+其他.否定句:主语 +didnt + V原型+其他.疑问句:Did +主语+V原型 +其他?肯定回答
4、:主语+did 否定:主语+didnt例如:He walked to school yesterday.否定句:疑问句:肯定回答: . 否定: . 动词过去式的小结(规则变化)1.一般动词词尾加edwalk listen look2.以不发音字母“e”为结尾的动词后加- dlive notice decide 3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed.hurry carry cry try4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅音字母,再加-ed.stop step 动词过去式中ed 发音:(辅音又称。顾名思义,辅音依而存在,辅音与元音配合,产生,组成英文的多样化。辅音包括和两大类
5、。发音时不震动、送气的叫;发音时声带震动、不送气的叫。:送气强,不振动。:几乎不送气,振动。清音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/浊音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /3/ /d3/ /dr/ /dz/ /r/ /m/ /n/ /l/ /w/ /j/)1. 以清辅音结尾的动词加-ed 后,ed读作/ t / knock knocked pick picked like liked push pushed stopstopped2. 以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ d /answer answered enter entered hurry
6、 hurried live lived3. 以字母t, d结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ id /count counted decidedecided写出下列动词的过去式专心-专注-专业getislivesenddriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelCarryExercise Bar:hurt-_ study-_stay-_ shop-_are-_ see-_eat-_ have-_do-_ invite-_fly-_ arrive-_plan-_ take-_fall-_ break-_buy-_ feel -
7、_ play-_ sleep- _1、 按要求转换句型:1. Iwasatschool yesterday.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:2. Theywerebankclerks tenyearsago.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:3. He wasapoliceofficer in2003.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:4.Hewenttothemovieslastnight.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:5.Ididmyhomework yesterdayevening.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回
8、答:划线提问:6. Thestudentsplayed football justnow.(刚才)否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:7. Shetookawalk lastSundayevening.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:8.Hehadanegg for breakfast thismorning.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:9.UncleWanggotuplate yesterday.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:10.Theycametovisitme onMarch1st.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:
9、划线提问:1. A: I _ thirteen years old last year. (be) B: I _ _thirteen years old last year. (变否定句) C:_ _thirteen years old last year? (变一般疑问句) D:Yes, _ _./ No, _ _. (做肯/否定回答) 2. A: He _ to Beijing two days ago. (go) B: He _ _to Beijing two days ago. (变否定句) C: _ he _ to Beijing two days ago? (变一般疑问句) D:
10、Yes, _ _./ No, _ _.(做肯/否定回答)七年级一般过去时的练习一、 写出下动词的四种形式原形 第三人称单数 现在分词 过去式be have _speak _go _teach _take _make _put _buy _ sweep _lie _give _think _stand _ sit _feel _do _ _know _drive _meet _die _read _ fly _ see _ eat _ write _ swim _ tell I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。He _(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We_(ha
11、ve) a good time yesterday.3.We often _(go) to school by bus last year.4.I _(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike_(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday.7._(do) you _(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8._(do)you _(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?
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