高中英语M5U2练习.doc

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1、必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom一.单词拼写1. Our class is d into two groups during the discussion.2. What he said in the meeting p all of us.3. The c of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.4. Her beautiful singing drew the a of the professor.5. The habit of c stamps benefit him

2、 a lot.6. An a is something that people can go for interest or enjoyment, for example a famous building.7. You can easily c_ the problems if you study British history.8. The three countries found themselves u_ peacefully instead of by war.9. They are going to get Ireland c _to form the United Kingdo

3、m.10. England is the largest of the four countries and for c_ it is divided into three zones.11. But London has been i_ only by some invaders of England.12. The beauty of the artists style c_ in its simplicity(简约).13. We shall not let such a small matter d_ us.14. I have been p_ about this hard ques

4、tion for weeks now.15. They are anxious to develop friendly r_with their neighboring countries.16. I am innocent, I got this money l_.17. The a_ of the moon for the earth causes the tides.18. The c_ of these stamps took ten years.19We have already made a_ for our vacation20He enjoyed the d_(趣事、乐事) o

5、f New Yorks night life.21The king was wearing a _(有光彩的) golden crown.22The S_ of Liberty stands in New York Harbor.23She was t_ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.24He remained_(始终如一的) in his opposition to anything new.25The situation suddenly became _(紧张)26Theres an _（错误） in your calc

6、ulation.二、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：consistent, communism, clarify, fold, influence, collection, delight, unite, smart, unfair, puzzle, available, construct 1 It was Karl Marx who developed _. 2 Please _ down the blanket and put it into the closet. 3 I have a larger _ of coins than he has. 4 Two

7、 parties _ to oppose the governments plans. 5 It was _ for the mother to treat her five kids unequally. 6 The newly-developed software is _ to all PC users. It is cheap and easy to install. 7 The old bridge _ in the 1950s was washed away during the floods last week. 8 The math problem _ both the tea

8、cher and his students. 9 Mr. & Mrs. Jones were wearing their _ clothes for the grand party. 10 He won the game easily, to the _ of all his fans. 11 Proper ways of education have positive _ on childrens growth and development. 12 I have _ my intention of leaving the company. 13 The results are entire

9、ly _ with earlier research.第二组：debate, loyal, attraction, project, statue, legal, wedding, error, splendid, uniform, thrill, arrange, convenience14 That plane belongs to British _ Forces. 15 I am occupied in writing a new research _. 16 According to Chinese _ systems, the suspect must be sentenced t

10、o death. 17 I think you have made an _ in calculating the total. 18 Students are asked to wear school _ at school. 19 Our _ marriage came to an end in the year of 2006. 20 This flat is equipped with modern _. 21 It gave me a big _ to meet my favorite author in person. 22 They bought a _ apartment by

11、 the sea, which cost them lots of money. 23 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was their 30th _ anniversary. 24 The _ of Liberty was presented to the United States of America by France. 25 The Window to the World is a famous _ to visitors from both home and abroad. 26 The questio

12、n of the origin of the universe is still hotly _by scientists二. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空consist of/divide into/leave out/take the place of/break down/in memory of/have influence on1. This word is wrongly spelt. You have a letter.2. The professor has suddenly fallen ill. Who can him to give the lecture?3. The

13、 Roman Empire in 476 AD.4. The museum was built the great writerLu Xun.5. The country nearly 200 islands.6. The cake four parts for us to share.7. My teacher me. Without his instruction, I doubt if I could be so successful.三重点句型1Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.他醒来后，发

14、现自己被绑在了树上。When he woke up，he_ _ _ _ _ _.2. It looked splendid when first built!这个展览比料想的有意思。The exhibition is more interesting_ _.3Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.陷入沉思之中，他几乎撞到前面的小汽车上。_ _ _，he almost ran into the car in front of hi

15、m4. There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.没有必要去争论为什么要用不同的词去描述这四个国家。解释There is no need to do没有必要做某事There is no doubt that 是毫无疑问的There is no sense in doing sth1) 我们有必要再去那一趟吗?_2) 没必要给他写封信告知这个消息._5. It seemed strange that the man who had de

16、veloped communism should have lived and died in London. 解释 It is/seems/that 从句用虚拟语气，由“should+v.原形”构成1) It is strange that my mother should agree with me.真奇怪我妈妈竟然答应了我。2) It was strange that my mother should have agreed with me. 真奇怪我妈妈竟然答应了我。1真奇怪,他竟然考试不及格._2 似乎很奇怪，他能够通过触摸判断花的种类。四.单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出

17、可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. When I got back home I saw a message to the door reading “Sorry to miss you；I will call you later”. A. pin B. pins C. pinned D. to pin2. North America the United States, Canada, and Mexico.A. is made of B. consist ofC. composes D. comprises3. Would it be for you to pick me up at four

18、 oclock and take me to the airport?A. free B. vacantC. handy D. convenient4. nice，the food was all eaten up soon.A. Tasting B. TasteC. Tasted D. To taste5. I have no one me, for I am a new comer here.A. help B. helpingC. to help D. to have helped6. As time went by, the plan stuck fairly practical.A.

19、 to proved B. to provingC. proved D. to be proved7. How come a simple meal like this costs so much?We have in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. added B. included C. contained D. charged8. In copying this paper, be careful not to any words.A. leave behind B. leave asideC. leave off

20、D. leave out9. American Indian about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill up B. bring upC. make up D. set up10. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him during the day. A. away B. up C. in D. back11. On no _climb that hill,” said our parents. A conditions you must B con

21、dition must you C conditions must you D condition you must12. -Is there anything you want from the town?-No thank you, I would like to get _.A those letters mailed B to mail these letter C those letters mail D to mail those letter13. Last night Bill returned from his office to find his sister_ uncon

22、sciously beside the sofa.A lying B laid C laying D to lie 14. Come and see me whenever _.A you are convenient B you will be convenient C it is convenient to you D it will be convenient to you 15._this book and tell me what you think of it.A look through B look on C look into D look up16. John Snow w

23、as well known doctor,-so famous, indeed, that he _Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.A looked after B attended C took care of D accompanied 17. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing18He kept

24、his mouth _and stayed where he was. A shutting B to shut C being shut D shut 19. He was born in _, and now he is in _A his 1950s; his fifties B the 1950s; his fifties C the 1950s; the fifties D the 1950s; thefifties20. - Did you have a good time at the party? - Thanks. I appreciated _ to your home.A

25、. to be invited B. being invited C. to have invited D. having invited21. We visited the factory _ makes 80 percent of the toys in the city. A. where B. there C. in which D. which22 He felt that he_ the coldness that had grown between them. A. was blamed to B. was to blame for C. was to be blamed for

26、 D. blamed五. 完形填空 When I come across a good article in reading newspapers. I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the _26_ side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to _27_ in good health, or a _28_ about how to behave and conduct

27、oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to _29_ damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text _30_ the title. Therefore, the scissors would _31_ before they start, _32_ halfway done when I find out the _33_ result.Sometimes two things are to be done at the sam

28、e time, both worth you_34_.You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be _35_ up. But you know the future is unpredictable(不可预料) the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left _36_. Thus you are _37_ in a difficult position and feel sad. How _38_ that nice chances and bri

29、lliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life _39_ greatly on you preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what _40_ is like, we are often _41_with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our

30、 attention is drawn to one thing only _42_ we get into another. The _43_may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I _44_remember a philosophers remarks, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” So a casual(不经意) _45_ may not be a bad one.26. A. frontB. sameC. eitherD

31、. opposite27 A. getB. keepC. leadD. bring28. A. adviceB. newsC. theoryD. report29. A. sufferB. reduceC. preventD. cause30. A. onB. forC. withoutD. off31. A. useB. handleC. prepareD. stay32. A. orB. butC. soD. for33. A. satisfyingB. regretfulC. surprisingD. impossible34. A. courageB. strengthC. atten

32、tionD. patience35. A. givenB. heldC. madeD. picked36. A. nearB. aloneC. aboutD. behind37. A. filledB. attractedC. caughtD. struck38. A. daresB. comesC. dealsD. does39. A. improvesB. changesC. progressesD. goes40. A. studyB. societyC. nature D. life41. A. facedB. suppliedC. connectedD. fixed42. A. be

33、foreB. afterC. untilD. as43. A. followingB. nextC. above D. former44. A. stillB. alsoC. onceD. almost45. A. treatmentB. actionC. choiceD. remark六.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAnger is good for you, as long as you control it, according to new psychology research. A new study from Carnegie

34、Mellon University shows anger may help people reduce the negative impacts of stress and help you become healthier.“Here getting emotional is not bad for you if you look at the case of anger,” said Jennifer Lerner of Carnegie Mellon. “The more people display anger, the lower their stress responses.”

35、Lerner studied 92 UCLA students by asking them to count back from 6,200. They must say out loud every thirteenth number. Researchers disturbed them by asking them to count faster or ask them other questions. If they made any mistakes, they had to restart from the very beginning. Many students felt d

36、epressed about making so many mistakes or got angry.Lerner used a hidden video camera and recorded all their facial expressions during the test. The researchers describe their reactions as fear, anger and disgust.Other researchers recorded the students blood pressure,pulse and production of a high-s

37、tress hormone(荷尔蒙) called cortisol.People whose faces showed more fear during the experiment had higher blood pressure and higher levels of the hormone. Both can have lasting effects such as diabetes(糖尿病), heart disease, depression and extra weight gain. When people feel fear, negative impacts incre

38、ase, but when they get angry, those negatives go down, according to the study.“Having that sense of anger leads people to actually feel some power in what otherwise is a maddening (令人发狂的) situation,” Lerner said. Lerner previously studied Americans emotional response to the 911 terrorist attacks two

39、 months after the incident. She found people who reacted with anger were more optimistic. These people are healthier compared with those who were frightened during the event. So in maddening situations, anger is not a bad thing to have. Its a healthier response than fear. 1. What is the story mainly

40、 about?A. The findings of new psychology research.B. What you can do with anger in certain cases.C. Different effects produced by anger and fear.D. Healthier responses in maddening situations.2. Which statement will Jennifer Lerner agree with?A. Its better to be angry than to be frightened. B. Diffe

41、rent reactions reflect different outlooks on life.C. Dont control your anger and it makes you powerful.D. Pessimistic people are generally healthier.3. What does the underlined word “both” refer to according to the passage?A. Fear and anger.B. Blood pressure and pulse.C. Blood pressure and cortisol.

42、D. Higher blood pressure and higher levels of the hormone.4. In what ways can anger be beneficial to people?A. By showing their optimistic side.B. By reducing their stress.C. By reducing high blood pressure.D. By taking the place of fear.5. The researchers irritated(激怒) the students by .A. recording

43、 their performance secretly B. asking them to count to 6,200 again and againC. disturbing them and making them start all over again D. criticizing them when they made mistakesBThe best way to come first is to go last. An analysis of almost 50 years of competitionsincluding Eurovision Song Contests and world skating championshipshas found that contestants are more likely to win if they are among the last to appear before the judges. The study