人教版英语必修五Unit1Greatscientists知识点ppt课件.pptx
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1、Book 5Unit 1Great scientists1.conclusionn.结论教材原句教材原句Drawaconclusion得出结论单句填空单句填空JohnsaidhecouldconcludefromJanesexpressionthatJanehadstolenhismoney.Heconcludedhisspeechwith“Thanksforyourtime”.重点单词同义句转换同义句转换Toconclude,Iwouldliketothankeverybodywhohelpedme.Inconclusion,Iwouldliketothankeverybodywhohelp
2、edme.Whatcanyouconcludefromtheevidenceyouvefound?Whatconclusionsdoyoudrawfromtheevidenceyouvefound?写作微练写作微练总之,我们在这个活动中受益匪浅。(2016天津书面表达)Inconclusion,wehavebenefitedfromtheactivity.点拨点拨(1)draw/cometo/reachaconclusion得出结论makeaconclusion下结论inconclusion最后;总之attheconclusionof当结束时(2)concludev.得出结论;断定;推断出;(
3、使)结束concludesth.with.以结束conclude(从中)推断出toconclude总而言之,最后2.exposevt.使暴露;使遭受;揭露教材原句教材原句Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposed(expose)tocholera.但当他一想到要帮助那些受霍乱威胁的普通百姓时,他就感到振奋。单句填空单句填空Takecare!Beingexposed(expose)tofrequentsmogdoesgreatharmtoyourhealth.Therearemorethan740millio
4、nChineseexposed(expose)tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.句子翻译句子翻译Wewanttoexposethekidstoasmuchartandcultureaspossible.我们想让孩子们尽量受到艺术和文化熏陶。写作微练写作微练总之,不要让你的儿子接触暴力游戏。Allinall,dontexposeyoursontoviolentgames.点拨点拨(1)exposeoneselfto将某人自己暴露在中;遭受beexposedto被暴露在中;使遭受(2)exposedadj.暴露的,无遮蔽的(3)exposuren.暴露;揭
5、露点津expose.to和beexposedto中的to是介词。3.absorbvt.吸收;吸引;使专心教材原句教材原句Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbed(absorb)thisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.单句填空单句填空Whendeeplyabsorbed(absorb)inwork,hewouldforgetallabouteatingandsleeping.Webothbecameabsorbed(absorb)inthesimplicityofplayingto-gether.(2018课标全国)单句改
6、错单句改错Theboysatbesidethewindow,absorbinginanovel.absorbingabsorbed同义句转换同义句转换HewasabsorbedinwritingaletteranddidntevenlookupwhenIcamein.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Absorbedinwritingaletter,hedidntevenlookupwhenIcamein.完成句子完成句子Absorbedineverymoveofmine(专注于我的每一个动作),theforeignstudentswereonceagainamazedbythisuniquecul
7、tureandtheycouldnthelptakingpicturesfromtimetotime.(2018北京书面表达)点拨点拨(1)absorbonesattention吸引某人的注意(be)absorbedin.全神贯注于absorb.into.把吸收进 absorb.from.从中吸收(2)absorbingadj.引人入胜的联想fixonesattentionon.把注意力集中在focuson集中于,关注beaddictedto沉溺于,上瘾concentrateon全神贯注于payattentionto注意;重视devoteoneselfto专心于abandononeselfto
8、沉湎于4.blamevt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备教材原句教材原句Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame(blame).单句填空单句填空Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMillersaccident.(2016课标全国)Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.(2017课标全国)一句多译一句多译我们不能把这起事故归咎于天气。Wecan
9、tblametheaccidentontheweather.(blamev.)Wecantput/laytheblamefortheaccidentontheweather.(blamen.)点拨点拨blamesb./sth.forsth.因责备blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人betoblame(forsth.)(对某事)负有责任put/laytheblame(forsth.)onsb.把(某事的)责任归咎于某人take/accept/shouldertheblamefor.为承担责任点津在betoblame短语中,blame不能用被动形式,该短语为主动形式表示被动含义。5.con
10、tributevt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助教材原句教材原句tocontribute贡献单句填空单句填空Doingsmallthingswellcontributestobuilding(build)upourconfi-denceandhelpingusmeetbiggerchallengesinthefuture.Everyoneiswillingtocontributefoodandclothestothehomelesspeople.AccordingtotheanalysisofBabbittsteam,olddesktopmonitorsandboxTVswithcathodera
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