八年级下期期末复习(八)阅读理解.doc

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1、 阅读理解7.1(A)We sell delicious pizza all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new shop in Shanghai. He or she should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he or she should have working experience in a restaurant.He or she will have chances to learn making pizza in Ital

2、y. Our Shanghai shop will open next week. If you want to join us, please get in touch with Mr. Buratti right away. The telephone number is 010-. 根据所提供的信息，选择正确答案。( )26. This passage maybe comes from _.A. cctv newsB. a story bookC. an ad on the wallD. a picture book for kids( )27. The new pizza shop i

3、n Shanghai will open _.A. next weekB. in two weeksC. two weeks laterD. next month( )28. If you want to work in the new shop, you should have an interest in _.A. eating pizzaB. making pizzaC. cooking foodD. washing dishes( )29. The meaning of the underlined word “assistant” in the passage is _.A. a k

4、ind of pizzaB. a manager in the shopC. a worker in the kitchenD. a seller in the shop( )30. Li Jun wants to work in the shop, he can get in touch with Mr. Buratti by _.A. making a callB. writing a letterC. sending an e-mailD. leaving a message(B)One day in April, a special activity called“Food Stree

5、t”was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xian.This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided(被划分) into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselv

6、es. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers(顾客) were all students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food.“Its really hard work,” said one of the students who to

7、ok part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop(培养) their practical abilities(实践能力),” said one teacher, “Whats mor

8、e, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. ”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )31. “Food Street” was _. A. a street for students to sell food alongB. a kind of food sold by the studentsC. part of the activity of the English Art FestivalD. an activity f

9、or food prices among the students( )32. It seemed that _. A. the food made by the students was not well receivedB. the prices of the food were too highC. the teachers and parents were satisfied with the students and foodD. the students didnt enjoy the activity( )33. Which of the following can the st

10、udents NOT learn in the activity?A. How to grow vegetables. B. How to work well. C. How to make money. D. What life means. ( )34. Before the activity, the students _. A. had to be customersB. made a plan about the cookingC. asked their parents to do the shoppingD. had to serve the customers well( )3

11、5. From what one student said, it showed that _. A. the activity was not easyB. the students like the activity better than their class lessonsC. the whole cooking has too much workD. they dont like to make Chinese food(C)Grace was fourteen years old and was in Grade Eight. She had a part-time job, s

12、o she had to get up at five oclock. She was a newspaper girl.Each morning, Grace left the house at 5:15. She always rode a bike to the corner to carry the newspapers.In winter it was still dark when she got up, but during the rest of the day it was bright. Grace had to send newspapers to peoples hou

13、ses in all kinds of weather. She tried to put each paper in the box where it would be kept safe from wind, rain or snow. Her customers thought she did a good job. Sometimes they gave her tips(小费).Grace made about $70 each month and she was saving some of the money to go to college. She spent the res

14、t on tapes and clothes. Once a month she got the money from her customers together. Since many of them worked during the day, Grace had to get the money at night. Sometimes when Grace was ill, her elder brother had to send the newspapers and Graces father had to help her.Grace had 70 customers now,

15、but she hoped to get more later. Some day, if she got more customers, perhaps Grace could win a prize for being a very good newspaper girl. She wanted to win a visit to Europe, but she would be happy if she won a new bike. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。36. What was Graces part-time job?_37. There is an underlined w

16、ord “prize” in the last paragraph. Please translate it into Chinese. _38. Why did Grace choose a part-time job?_( )39. From the story, we know customers liked _ people to work for them. A. cleverB. hard-workingC. youngD. poor40. What do you think of Grace?_7.2.(A) When youre invited to have dinner a

17、t a foreigners home, please remember the followings. At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand.

18、Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and ca

19、ndies. You shouldnt take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26. You should put you

20、r napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers. ( )27. The dish is passed to you on either side. ( )28. If the food is far from you, you shouldnt stand up to serve yourself. ( )29. You may take any food at any time. ( )30. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a mo

21、ment, please. ” (B)Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. On the lunar New Years Day, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings. To make them, we can follow these easy steps.The first step is to mix the flour(面粉) with water. When the dough(面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers(

22、薄皮). We roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. Then its time to prepare the filling(馅), usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables for filling. Remember to cut these things into small pieces, put some salt and oil into it and mix them.W

23、hen all these are done, we can start making dumplings. First put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrappers. Then stick(粘) the two opposite sides together. The best shape of dumplings is like a ship. When they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can ma

24、ke your mouth water.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )31. Most families make a lot of dumplings on _.A. Dragon Boat DayB. Christmas DayC. the lunar New Years DayD. Mid-autumn Day( )32. The second step is _.A. to make wrappersB. to mix the flourC. to prepare the fillingD. to cook them in the pan( )33. To make the fil

25、ling, we need to prepare _.A. some meatB. some vegetablesC. some salt and oilD. all of the above( )34. The best shape of dumplings is _.A. roundB. like a cakeC. like a shipD. like a dough( )35. The best title for the passage is _.A. What Dumplings Look LikeB. How to Make FillingC. How to Make Dumpli

26、ngsD. The Lunar New Years Day(C)An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “Im afraid itll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet yo

27、u at Mc Donalds.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also says,“Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smiths.” This means the person wants to pay for you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the me

28、al. American customs about who pays for dates(约会) are almost the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her own meal. So as you can see, it is a polite th

29、ing to make the question clear at the very beginning. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。36. 将文中第一个下画线句子翻译成汉语。 _( )37. 第二段中的画线部分的意思是 。A. 去饭馆B. 订餐C. 就餐D. 各自付款38. In the old days _ often paid for all the meals in America. 39. If you feel friendly to the person, _. 40. Wed better know who will pay for the meal _. 7.3（A）On

30、New Years Day, many people eat special food for good luck.1. In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight on New Years Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.2. Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tri

31、es to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they dont eat the coins.3. Japanese people eat noodles on New Years Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life. 26. 根据图片找出相对应的文章段落。ABC( )( )( )根据文章的内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。( )27. In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes

32、for good luck in the new year.( )28. Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Years Eve.( )29. The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Years Eve but also on their birthdays.( )30. Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins. (B)Welcome to Xindadi RestaurantMENUMAIN COURSESSTAPLE FOO

33、DSBeijing Roast Duck￥38. 00Fried Noodles￥8. 00Pork and Cabbage￥16. 00Fried Rice￥5. 00Roast Chicken￥20. 00Dumplings￥7. 00Beef￥15. 00Sandwich￥9. 00Indian Curries￥18. 00Hamburger￥12. 00SOUPSDRINKSBone Soup￥6. 00Tea￥1. 50Chicken Soup￥5. 00Apple Juice￥3. 00Egg Soup￥4. 00Coke￥2. 50Vegetable Soup￥3. 50Lemo

34、nade￥3. 00DESSERTSApple Pie￥6. 00Ice Cream￥2. 50Fruit Salad￥4. 00Tel: 0372-根据菜单信息，选择正确答案。( )31. If you want to have dinner in Xindadi Restaurant, you can _. A. call 0372-B. fax 0372-C. call 0372-D. fax 0372-( )32. How many different main courses can you choose?A. 8. B. 6. C. 7. D. 5. ( )33. Which ki

35、nd of staple foods is the most expensive?A. Beijing Roast Duck. B. Hamburger. C. Pork and cabbage. D. Bone soup. ( )34. Which dessert cant you get after your meal?A. Apple pie. B. Pear pancake. C. Fruit salad. D. Ice cream. ( )35. If you want to have a kind of staple food and a kind of soup, how muc

36、h money will you pay at least?A.￥8. 50. B.￥9. 00. C.￥7. 50. D.￥9. 50. (C)Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying(谚语)“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.”Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good b

37、reakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to t

38、ake a good rest after a long hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing aloud, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place. There

39、 they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking loudly, the manager(经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. When some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come and ask them to be quiet. 根据短文内容，完成表格。The title(标题

40、) of the text 36 ChineseAmericans 37 for breakfastStart the day with a good breakfastEat a big meal for lunch 38 39 at dinnerPrefer a big dinner at home or restaurant 40 while eating at the restaurantLike to eat far away from the noises36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _7.综(A)Eating in EnglandAlthough Eng

41、lish people dont care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as

42、Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear uniforms and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.In summer,

43、English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids favorite food is pizza, and most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。( )31. The En

44、glish always like eating at home. ( )32. There are a lot of foreign restaurants in England. ( )33. Waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear uniforms. ( )34. Some English kids like eating dumplings very much. ( )35. The most famous English food is pizza. (B)These days many people are int

45、erested in losing weight. It is very popular among people, especially young people. Everybody hopes to become thin quickly. Some people even take medicine. Do you know how to control weight? Well diet and exercise are the right answers. Please read and remember the following tips.Tip 1 You should ea

46、t only when you are hungry. Dont eat if you dont feel hungry.Tip 2 You should eat only food that is good for your health. Dont eat junk food such as hamburgers and French fries.Tip 3 It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. When you eat out, you may eat too much. That can make you become fatter.Tip 4 Dont forget to think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the comp