高考英语第一轮复习ppt课件点悟+讲坛+典型题练)：选修六：Unit-3--A-healthy-life新人教版.ppt

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1、.识记填读1_ n.&vt.滥用；虐待答案abuse2_ adj.绝望的；拼命的答案desperate3_ adj.失望的；沮丧的答案disappointed4_ adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的答案ashamed5_ adj.非法的，不合法的答案illegal6_ adj.笨拙的答案awkward.联想填读1 _n.&vt.滥 用；虐 待 drug abuse嗜毒答案abuse2 ban vt.禁 止；取 缔；n.禁 令 ban sb._sth.禁止某人做某事答案from doing3due to由于owing to/thanks to/because of/as a result of/as a

2、_由于答案consequence of4_adj.上了瘾的be_对有瘾答案addicted；addicted to5be_对习惯/be used to习惯于_被用来做(某事)答案accustomed to；be used to do6 _adv.精 神 上；智 力 上_adv.身体上；物质上地答案mentally；physically7effect n结果；效力_对 有 影响affect vt.影响；侵袭，使感染答案have an effect on8in spite of不管；不顾_prep.尽管，不管regardless of不管；不顾答案despite.构词填读1 automatic a

3、dj.无 意 识 的；自 动 的_ adv.无意识地；自动地答案automatically2_ adj.畸形的；异常的normal adj.正常的答案abnormal3_ adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的fit adj.健康的；合适的答案unfit4_ vt.加强；巩固；使坚强；vi.变强strength n.力量答案strengthen5embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的_ adj.令人尴尬的答案embarrassing6breath n呼吸_vi.&vt.呼吸_adj.气喘吁吁的答案breathe；breathless7survive vi&vt.幸存_n幸存_n幸存者

4、答案survival；survivor8judge vt.&vi.判断_n看法；判断答案judgement.语境填读1_(尽管)the fact that I may_(陷 入)trouble，Id like to _(冒险)答案In spite of；get into；take a risk2Since you have been _(习惯于)smoking for so many years，youll have a _(艰难)time _(戒掉)it.答案accustomed to；tough；quitting3The bad information we get on the Inte

5、rnet will have a negative _(影响)on us，some even affects us both_(精神上)and physically(身体上)答案effect；mentally4You shouldnt ask her private questions that will make her feel _(尴尬的)答案embarrassed5He was presented with an award for saving a woman _(冒险)of his own life.答案at the risk6The little girl，_(由于)cheati

6、ng，was _(感到羞愧的)of having failed in the final exam.答案due to；ashamed.句式填读1_(你知道)，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it automatically.答案As you know2_(每次当你想抽 烟 时)，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.答案 Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette3 Here are some things you

7、can do to _(确保你自己保持安全)答案make sure you stay safe4_ only _(只有当)the disease has progressed to AIDS _ a person begins to look sick.答案It is；when；that5_(没有好处)crying over spilt milk.答案It is no good必会alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/吸毒child abuse(abuse children)虐待儿童abuse ones power 滥用权力必会under the stress of 在压力下lay/pl

8、ace/put stress on sth.强调某事物stress the importance of 强调的重要性必会ban sth.(依法)取缔/查禁某物ban sb.from doing sth.严禁某人做某事banned adj.被禁止的；被取缔的banned books/films/vidoes 禁书/禁止上映的电影/禁播的录像必会quit doing sth.放弃干某事；停止干某事quit office/school/the army 离职/退学/退伍类词辨析ashamed指某人因某事而感到羞愧shameful指事情本身可耻、不道德必会accustom sb./oneself to

9、 sth./(doing)sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事get/become/be accustomed to sth./(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事be used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事必会despite prep.尽管in spite of/despite the fact thatalthough/though从句 不管；尽管regardless of 不管，不顾基础知识.语境填词1She _(强调了)the importance of a balanced diet.答案stressed2 Allow yourself to watch soap o

10、pera occasionally，but dont get_(上瘾)答案addicted3After his vacation，he was in fine condition both physically and_(精神上)答案mentally4Our friendship has steadily_(加强)over the years.答案strengthened5He was_(羞愧)of having failed in the examination.答案ashamed2New technologies have made_possible to turn out new pro

11、ducts faster and at a lower cost.解析题干的意思是：新技术已经使得以更快的速度且更低的价格生产新产品成为可能。在句式make it possible to do sth.中，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为to do sth.，possible作宾补。答案it3I would appreciate_if you would help me with the problem.解析I will/would appreciate it if.为一种固定句式，意为“如果我将不胜感激”。答案it4I prefer the climate of Shanghai to _ of

12、 Beijing.答案that5Did you find your pen yesterday?No，I didnt find_.But Ive bought_.解析考查代词用法。句意“你昨天找到你的钢笔了吗？不，我没找到它。但是我又买了一支”。第一个空指谈话中提到的那支钢笔，用it替代；第二个空是泛指另一支，用one替代。答案it；oneB完成句子1 _ you didnt attend the party.你没参加聚会真遗憾。答案It is a pity that2 _ doing such useless things.做这样无用的事情等于浪费时间。答案Its a waste of ti

13、me3_ that a heavy snowstorm hit that area last week.据说，上周那个地区遭到一场严重的暴风雪的袭击。答案It was said4 I prefer a street in a small town _.我喜欢一个小城镇的街道胜过这么一个大城市的街道。答案to that in such a large city5I have two brothers；_.我有两个弟弟，一个15岁，另一个11岁。答案one is fifteen and the other is eleven.微完形“Sixteen，”I said.I have forgotten

14、 the math question my secondgrade teacher，Joyce Cooper asked that day，but I will never forget my_1_.As soon as the number left my mouth，the whole class started_2_.I felt like the_3_person in the world.Mrs.Cooper fixed them with a firm look.Then she said：“Were all here to_4_.”1A.question Banswer Cres

15、ult Dreaction解析语境理解题。根据前面的内容可知此处表示虽然作者忘记了数学问题，但他永远不会忘记自己给的答案。答案B2A.talking BshoutingCdiscussing Dlaughing解析语境理解题。此处表示作者受到同学们的嘲笑。答案D3A.stupidest BhappiestCleast amusing Dmost important解析语境理解和生活常识题。由于回答问题回答错了，受到同学们的嘲笑，所以作者当时觉得自己是世界上最愚蠢的人。答案A4A.work Blearn Cpaly Dwatch解析语境理解题。面对学生们的嘲笑，作者和Mrs.Cooper一样，对

16、学生们说：“我们到这里都是来学习的。”故选B。答案B.微阅读Efficient(高效的)AgricultureThe agriculture became much more efficient in England in the 1700s.The farmers started experimenting with different ways of planting.A lot of farmers started to use machines to sow，instead of doing it by hand.Fewer and fewer workers were needed

17、in the agriculture，and therefore a lot of people found their way to the new factories，which needed a lot of workers.The changes in the agriculture were one of the most important factors in industrial revolution.Which of the following is most helpful to the development of agriculture?AFarmers.BMachin

18、es.CFactories.DWorkers.解析细节理解题。根据本段中的“A lot of farmers started to use machines to sow，instead of doing it by hand.”可知，机器的使用对农业的发展起到了很大的帮助作用。答案B答案Nowadays，the Internet has become a necessary tool in our life.Through a computer connected to the Internet，we can find nearly all the information we need b

19、oth in our work and in our life.Besides，we can download a lot of useful things，surf the Internet and send or receive emails.相关模板正反观点式模板 Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should(导入话题).Our opinions are divided on this topic.Most of the students are in favour of it.Here are the reasons.Fi

20、rst，(原因一)Second，(原因二).Finally，(原因三)However，the others are strongly against it.Their reasons are as follows.In the first place，(原因一).Whats more，(原因二).In addition，(原因三)Personally speaking，the advantages overweigh the disadvantages，so I support it.观点论述类模板 Recently，there is a(导入话题)As a student，I am stro

21、ngly in favour of the decision.The reasons for this may be listed as follows.First of all，(理由一).Secondly，(理由二).Finally，(理由三)In conclusion，I believe that(结论).正方反方1.能减少和杜绝坏习惯2促进精神文明建设1.罚款不一定能解决问题2有时很难界定该不该罚款据上表的内容为某英语报纸写一篇短文，介绍两种观点，并谈谈你对这个问题的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：精神文明spiritual civilizatio

22、n答案New regulations punishing the citizens for their bad behavior in public places will be made soon in Shenzhen，about which people have different opinions.Some people are in favor of the new regulations.They believe the regulations are a good way to restrict peoples bad behavior in public places.The

23、y help to promote the construction of spiritual civilization and create a more civilized community.However，others disagree.They argue that imposing a fine cannot get the problems settled.Besides，sometimes it is difficult to decide whether someone should get a fine.I think the new regulations will help to prevent some uncivilized behavior in public places.课时作业课时作业(二十八二十八)