Unit4Section A Grammar Focus-3c课件-人教版八年级英语上册.pptx

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1、Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?R R八年级上册八年级上册八年级上册八年级上册Section A Grammar Focus-3cSection A Grammar Focus-3cLearning objects（学习目标学习目标）By the end of the class,you will be able to 1.Learn the following words:worse,service,pretty,menu,act,meal2.Learn to discuss preferences using superlatives.3.Learn

2、 the usage of superlative of adjective in regular forms and irregular forms.Guessing GameGuessing Game is the _mountain in the world.What mountain is 8,844.43 meters high in China?QomolangmahighestLook and guess is the _ river in China.longestThe Yangtze River Look and guessRead and guess.are _ _ _

3、of all the animals in China.themostfamousPandasThey are fat and cute,black and white.They only live in China and are more famous than any other animal to Chinese.People over the world love them and were doing our best to look after them.Think and guess.It begins at Changan.This is an old trading roa

4、d.is the _trading route in the world.The main product is silk.oldest The Silk RoadWhats the best movie theater to go to?Town Cinema.Its the closest to home.And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.Which is the worst clothes store in town?Dream Clothes.Its worse than Blue Moon.It has the worst

5、service.What do you think of 970 AM?I think 970 AM is pretty bad.It has the worst music.Grammar Focushighlight the superlative of an adjective or adverb.Whats the best movie theater to go to?Town Cinema.Its the closest to home.And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.Which is the worst clothes

6、 store in town?Dream Clothes.Its worse than Blue Moon.It has the worst service.What do you think of 970 AM?I think 970 AM is pretty bad.It has the worst music.service n.接待；服务接待；服务serve v.意为意为“为为服务服务”pretty adv.相当；十分；很相当；十分；很 adj.漂亮的漂亮的常用疑问句结构：常用疑问句结构：Wh-+is+the+最高级最高级+名词名词+（范围）（范围）?Whats the best mo

7、vie theater to go to?Town Cinema.Its the closest to home.And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.Which is the worst clothes store in town?Dream Clothes.Its worse than Blue Moon.It has the worst service.What do you think of 970 AM?I think 970 AM is pretty bad.It has the worst music.疑问词疑问词最高级最高

8、级名词名词疑问词最高级名词范围Superlatives（最高级）（最高级）形容词有三种形式：形容词有三种形式：原级，比较级原级，比较级和和最高级最高级，表示形容词说明的性质在程，表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。度上的不同。形容词最高级是在形容词的原级形式形容词最高级是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的，可分为的基础上变化的，可分为规则变化规则变化和和不规则变化不规则变化。cheap cheaper cheapest形容词原级形容词原级比较级比较级最高级最高级单音节形容词单音节形容词 tallsmall形容词最高级规则变化形容词最高级规则变化词尾词尾+er词尾词尾+esttallertalle

9、stsmallersmallest形容词原级形容词原级比较级比较级最高级最高级以不发音的以不发音的e结尾结尾的形容词的形容词nicefine以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结结尾的形容词尾的形容词prettyeasy把把y改成改成i+er+stnicernicestfinerfinest把把y改成改成i+estprettier+reasierprettiesteasiest形容词原级形容词原级比较级比较级最高级最高级重读闭音节重读闭音节,结结尾只有一个辅音尾只有一个辅音字母字母slimbig多音节形容词多音节形容词beautifulimportant双写最后一个双写最后一个辅音字母辅音字母+estsl

10、immerslimmestbiggerbiggest双写最后一个双写最后一个辅音字母辅音字母+er前面前面+more前面前面+mostmore beautifulmore importantmost beautifulmost important特殊形容词原级特殊形容词原级比较级比较级最高级最高级good/wellbad/illlittlemuch/manyoldfar better bestworse worstlessleastmoremostolder/elderoldest/eldestfarther/further farthest/furthest不规则变化不规则变化形容词原级形容

11、词原级比较级比较级最高级最高级funnygoodhappyinterestinglargesmartthinfunnierfunniestbetterhappierbesthappiestmore interestingmost interestinglargerlargestsmartersmartestthinnerthinnestComplete the table below.She is the best student in her class.主语主语+谓语谓语(系动词系动词)+the+形容词最高形容词最高级级+名词名词+表示范围的短语或从句表示范围的短语或从句形容词最高级用于形

12、容词最高级用于三个或三个以上三个或三个以上的人的人或物进行比较。结构形式：或物进行比较。结构形式：主语主语谓语谓语最高级最高级表示范围的短语表示范围的短语最高级的用法最高级的用法1)“主语主语bethe形容词最高级形容词最高级in/of 短短语语”意为意为“是是中最中最的的”。托尼是三个男孩中最小的，但是他是最高的。托尼是三个男孩中最小的，但是他是最高的。Tony is the youngest of the three boys,but he is the tallest.最高级常用到的句型最高级常用到的句型2)“主语实义动词主语实义动词(the)副词最高级副词最高级in/of短语短语”意为

13、意为“是是中最中最的的”。简总是我们班到校最早的。简总是我们班到校最早的。Jane always arrives at school earliest in our class.3)“主语主语beone of the形容词最高级形容词最高级 可数名词复数可数名词复数in/of 短语短语”意为意为 “是是中最中最的的之一之一”。他是他学校里最聪明的学生之一。他是他学校里最聪明的学生之一。He is one of the smartest students in his school.“one of the“one of the形容词最高级可数名词复数形容词最高级可数名词复数形容词最高级可数名词复

14、数形容词最高级可数名词复数”作主作主作主作主语时，语时，语时，语时，谓语三单谓语三单谓语三单谓语三单4)“疑问词疑问词bethe形容词最高级，形容词最高级，A,B or C？”意为意为“是最是最，A、B还还是是C？”。谁最高，李明、王涛还是张亮？谁最高，李明、王涛还是张亮？Who is the tallest,Li Ming,Wang Tao or Zhang Liang?5)“疑问词助动词主语动词原形疑问词助动词主语动词原形(the)副词最高级，副词最高级，A,B or C？”意为意为“最最，A、B还是还是C？”。你最喜欢哪一个，粉色的、红色的还是白色的你最喜欢哪一个，粉色的、红色的还是白色

15、的？Which do you like best,the pink one,the red one or the white one?6)“主语主语bethe序数词形容词最高序数词形容词最高级可数名词单数级可数名词单数in”意为意为“是是的第几的第几”。黄河是中国的第二长河。黄河是中国的第二长河。The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(1)表示表示“最最之一之一”的句式，要用的句式，要用 one of the+形容词最高形容词最高级级+复数名词复数名词。例如：例如：Jingjiang Hotel is one of the

16、biggest hotels in our city.(2)当最高级当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格前面有物主代词或名词所有格时时,不加定冠词不加定冠词 the。例如：例如：Tom is Lucys best friend.Tuesday is her busiest day.注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：(3)最高级前最高级前可加序数词可加序数词。例如例如:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(4)形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时，被形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代

17、词时，被修饰的词往往省略。修饰的词往往省略。例如例如:He is the laziest(student)in our class.ABCA is _ fish of the three.C is _ fish of the three.the smallestthe biggestThe black hat is _ one of all the hats.The yellow hat is _ one of all the hats.the cheapestthe most expensive￥50.00￥40.00￥30.00即时演练即时演练一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用括号

18、内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the worlds _(high)mountain,Qomolangma,on May 15,2018.2.Of all the students in my class,Zhang Tian is _(hard-working).Our teachers like her very much.highestthe most hard-working3.Who runs the _(quickly),Alex,Tom or Rob?Alex.

19、He runs _(quickly)than Tom and Rob.4.This coat is _(expensive)in the store.most quicklymore quicklythe most expensive二、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。二、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。1.Fashion Clothes is the best clothes store in town.（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问）_ is the best clothes store in town.2.You can buy the cheapest

20、clothes in Blue Moon.（改为同义句）（改为同义句）You can buy _ _ _ clothes in Blue Moon.Which the most cheaplySam is _ than _ _ student in his class.Sam is _ than _ _ students in his class.Sam is _ than_ _ in his class.shorterany othershorterthe otheranyone elseshorter3.Sam is the shortest in his class.(改为同义句改为同义

21、句)？三、单项选择。三、单项选择。1.This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me.But this is _ one in our shop,sir.A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest2.Nobody worked the math problem out.It was _ one of all.A.easierB.the easiest C.more difficultD.the most difficult3.Home is _ place wherever you go.East or west,home is the be

22、st.A.warmB.warmer C.warmestD.the warmest4.The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals you could meet during the trip.A.strangeB.stranger C.strangestD.the strangest1.Town Cinema不拥挤，它有最友好的服务。不拥挤，它有最友好的服务。2.我认为她是最有创造力的演员。我认为她是最有创造力的演员。3.你觉得你觉得97.9 FM电台怎么样？电台怎么样？What do you think of 97.9 FM?Town Cinem

23、a isnt crowed and it has the friendliest service.I think she is the most creative actress.翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.3a1.We went to the _(bad)restaurant in town last night.The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!2.Blue Moo

24、n is _(good),but Millers is _(good)in town.worstgoodthe best3.The Big Screen is _(expensive)than most cinemas,but Cinema City is _(expensive).4.Movie City has the _(bad)service,but we can sit the _ (comfortably)there.worstmost comfortablymore expensivethe most expensive 5.Tom acted the _(good)in tha

25、t movie.I think hes much _(good)than other actors.He can always find the _(interesting)roles to play.bestbetter most interestingThink of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart.Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.3bServicebest:worst:Qualitybes

26、t:worst:Pricescheapest:most expensive:Tips:谈论谈论service和和quality时用动词时用动词have/has，谈论，谈论price时，用时，用be动词。动词。A:Which do you think is the best restaurant near your home?B:_ is the best restaurant.A:Why?B:Because its the closest to my home.It has the best service and quality.The prices is the cheapest.Pair

27、 work3cThink of three restaurants for lunch near your home.Fill in the chart.Then talk in your group and choose the best one.RestaurantsDannysHow much is a meal?How far is it from your home?10 minutes by busIs the service good?Is the food good?Dannys is the best one because its the closest.Talk in y

28、our group and choose the best one to perform before the class.Lets see which group is the best!A:What do you think of Dannys?B:Dannys is the best one because its the closest.Lets go there.A:No,its the most expensive.I think we should go toSummary1.Key words:worse,service,pretty,menu,act,meal2.Gramma

29、r：1)Learn to discuss preferences using superlatives.2)Learn the usage of superlative of adjective in regular forms and irregular forms.A:Who is the student in our class?B:(the smartest,the tallest,the heaviest,the friendliest,the thinnest,the most beautiful,the busiest,the funniest,the most popular)Thanks for watching!Thanks for watching!