Unit7 task课件-牛津译林版英语八年级下册.pptx

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1、Study Skills Unit 7International charitiesthe Students Unioncharity project millions of because of sth.want sb.to do sth.work as prevent sb.from doing sth.feel well like this have a check nothing serious after meals in a few days学生会慈善工程 百万的 因为 想让某人做某事 作为，担任阻止某人做某事 感觉舒服 像这样 做检查 没有什么严重的 饭后 几天后Using pu

2、nctuation marks Here are some common punctuation marks we use to divide a piece of writing into sentences,phrases,etc.Punctuation Usage ExampleComma(,)to separate words in a listYou can visit Asia,Africa,Europe,America and more in only eight hours.to separate phrases and clausesYou can use a compute

3、r forsending and receiving emails,searching for information,drawing or playing games.If you want someone to move,say excuse mePunctuation Usage ExampleFull stop(.)at the end of a sentence that is not a question or an exclamationThe 12th SpecialOlympics WorldGames were held in Shanghai in 2007.Questi

4、on mark(?)at the end of a direct questionHow does UNICEF help?ExclamationMark(!)to express surprise,joy,anger,shock or other strong feelingsHe was the samesize as my littlefinger!Quotation Mark(“”)to enclose words and punctuation marks in direct speechIm proud to help people see again,says Dr Ma.Con

5、tents:句号（Full Stop/Period）问号（Question Mark）感叹号（Exclamation Mark）逗号（Comma）冒号（Colon）分号（Semicolon）连字符（Hyphen）破折号（Dash）引号（Quotation Marks）撇号（Apostrophe）省略号（Ellipsis）中英文标点符号的差异 汉语中的某些标点符号为英语所没有。汉语中的某些标点符号为英语所没有。顿号（、）：顿号（、）：顿号在汉语中起分割句子中的顿号在汉语中起分割句子中的并列成分的作用；英语中没有顿号，分割句并列成分的作用；英语中没有顿号，分割句中的并列成分多用逗号。如：中的并列成

6、分多用逗号。如：She slowly,carefully,deliberately moved the box.注意：注意：类似的情况下，最后一个逗号后可加类似的情况下，最后一个逗号后可加and，这，这个逗号也可省略个逗号也可省略-She slowly,carefully(,)and deliberately moved the box.间隔号：间隔号：汉语有间隔号，用在月份和日期、音译汉语有间隔号，用在月份和日期、音译的名和姓等需要隔开的词语的正中间，如的名和姓等需要隔开的词语的正中间，如“一二一二九九”、“奥黛丽奥黛丽赫本（人名）赫本（人名）”等。英语中没有等。英语中没有汉语的间隔号，需要

7、间隔时多用逗点。汉语的间隔号，需要间隔时多用逗点。书名号（书名号（）：）：英文没有书名号，书名、报刊英文没有书名号，书名、报刊名用斜体或者下划线表示。如：名用斜体或者下划线表示。如：Hamlet 哈姆雷特哈姆雷特 Winters Tale/Winters Tale 冬天的童话冬天的童话 另外，英语中文章、诗歌、乐曲、电影、绘画等的另外，英语中文章、诗歌、乐曲、电影、绘画等的名称和交通工具、航天器等的专有名词也常用斜名称和交通工具、航天器等的专有名词也常用斜体来表示。体来表示。英语中的某些标点符号为汉语所没有。英语中的某些标点符号为汉语所没有。撇号撇号-Apostrophe（）连字号连字号-Hy

8、phen（-）斜线号斜线号Virgule or Slash（/）：该符号）：该符号主要起分割作用。主要起分割作用。It could be for staff and/or students.也常用于标音，如也常用于标音，如bed/bed/。某些符号在汉英两种语言中的形式不同。某些符号在汉英两种语言中的形式不同。中文的句号是空心圈（。）中文的句号是空心圈（。）英文的句号是实心点（英文的句号是实心点（.）。）。英文的省略号是三个点（英文的省略号是三个点（.），位置在行），位置在行底；中文的为六个点（底；中文的为六个点（.），居于行中。），居于行中。英文的破折号是（英文的破折号是（）中文的是（中文的

9、是（）A charity showMillie has written about her experience as a host of a charity show.Help heradd the correct punctuation marks.,.?!“”The big day came very quickly and suddenly it was the night before the charity show I could not sleep at all that night because I was so excited Will it be a success I

10、 kept asking myselfTwenty minutes before the big event the doors opened and many people came into the theatre No time to be nervous any more This is it I told myself A lot of people came to watch the show They were making a lot of noise so I had to speak loudly,.“?”,.“.!”.,.A Amy wants to write abou

11、t the work of an ORBIS nurse called Diana for her class presentation.She found these pictures of Diana.Can you describe these pictures in your own words?Diana was a secretary of a company.She was afraid of flying.She learnt about ORBIS.She trained as a nurse.She works for ORBIS.She enjoys her work.B

12、 Amy wrote a report on Diana and her charity work.Read her article and complete the table.Remember to put one word in each blank.Changes in Dianas lifeIn the pastworked as a(1)_was afraid of(2)_learnt about ORBIS on(3)_trained as a(4)_ and attended(5)_ after workAt presentgets used to(6)_ by plane(7

13、)_ being able to help people see againmakes her life more(8)_secretaryflying TVnursecoursestravellingenjoysmeaningfulDiana was once a secretary of a big company.She lived in a comfortable flat and drove to work.She travelled to many places,but she seldom took the plane.She was afraid of flying.One d

14、ay,Diana saw a TV programme about ORBIS.She learned about the Flying Eye Hospital.She wanted to help poor people with eye problems see again,Listen and read Amys report.so she made up here mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.Diana is working for ORBIS now.She has to travel over

15、300 days a year.She is getting used to travelling by plane.Diana enjoys her work.She is glad to be able to help people see again.She does not have as much money as before,but she thinks her life is more meaningful.Diana was once One day,Now,Diana thinks that Try to retell the report.1.She wanted to

16、help poor people with eye problems see again,so she made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.短语make up ones mind 意思是“作出决定，下定决心”。如：I hope you can make up your mind quickly.我希望你能尽快作出决定。2.She is getting used to travelling by plane.短语be/get used to something/doing something意思

17、是“习惯于，适应”如：I found the job tiring at first,but now I am used to it.起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但现在习惯了。Do you still remember UNICEF?C You want to write a report on the work of UNICEF.Search for information on the Internet.You can also use the information below.Use Amys report as a model.Name:MandeepCountry:IndiaFam

18、ily:many children,poorIn the past:used to work on the farm all day,could not read or writeOne day:a UNICEF officer came and learnt about the conditions of the local peopleNow:entered a school,can read and writeFuture:hopes to become a teacherMandeep is a girl from India.She used to work on the farm

19、all day.Her family had many children and was very poor,so Mandeep did not go to school and she could not read and write.One day,a UNICEF worker came to Mandeeps village and learnt about the conditions of the local people.Sample WritingHe said it was important for children to receive education.He wanted all the children in the village to learn to read.Three weeks later,Mandeep entered a local school.Now,she goes to school every day.She can read and write.She enjoys school and is grateful to UNICEF for helping her.Mandeep says that she hopes to become a teacher in the future.