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1、SectionAPeriod1(1a2d)Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.一,重点单词一,重点单词 及短语及短语1.whose adj&pron 谁的;2.attend v.出席,参加;3.valuable adj.贵重的;有用的;4.pink adj.粉红色的;5.must be 一定是 6.at the picnic 在野餐时 7.belong to 属于 8.attend a concert 出席音乐会 9.the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友 10.pick up 捡到,拾起 学习目标学习目标二,重点句式1.-Whose book is this
2、?-It must be Marys.J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.-这是谁的书?-它一定是玛丽的,J.K罗琳是她最喜爱的作家2.I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我昨天出席了音乐会,因此它可能仍在音乐厅里。3.It cant be stolen.它不可能被偷的.4.Could it still be at the park?它可能仍然在公园吗?5.The hair band must belong to Linda.这个发带一定属于琳达的。must
3、,might,couldandcantformakinginferences三,语法表示推测的情态动词表示推测的情态动词在英语中,表示对某件事物的确定程度,即表在英语中,表示对某件事物的确定程度,即表示推测的时候,我们通常会用到以下情态动词示推测的时候,我们通常会用到以下情态动词:must,might,could,may,cant,couldnt。Look and guess.Whoisshe?ShecantbeGuoJingjing.Shemight/couldbeWangNan.ShemustbeZhangYining.?Oh,yes.SheisZhangYining.cant在此表示猜测
4、,在此表示猜测,译为译为“不可能不可能”,后接,后接动词原形。动词原形。might/could/may在此表在此表示猜测,译为示猜测,译为“也许,可也许,可能能”,后接,后接动词原形动词原形。must在此表示猜测,译在此表示猜测,译为为“肯定,极可能肯定,极可能”,后,后接接动词原形动词原形。Itcantbe可能可能性性0%Itmight/couldbe可可能性能性20-80%Itmustbe可能可能性性100%What kind of animal is it?Hemaybe.No,I think he could be.IknowhemustbeWho is he?YiJianlian.H
5、ecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.Hemustbe_.Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.Hemustbe_.Whosenotebookisthis?Ithashernameonit.=ItmustbelongtoMary.ItmustbeMarys.belongto“属于属于”Marybelongto属于属于Thecarbelongstomyuncle.这句话还可以说:这句话还可以说:Thecarismyuncles.当表述某物属于某人时,注意这两句的不同。当表述某物属于某人时,注意这两句的不同。belongto后直接加人名或人称代词宾格,而第后直接加人名
6、或人称代词宾格,而第二句二句be动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。主代词。Thebookbelongstome./Thebookismine.TheT-shirtbelongstoTom./TheT-shirtisToms.NewWordsbelongto属于属于authorn.作家;作者作家;作者picnicnn.郊游野餐郊游野餐hairband发带发带possiblyadv.可能地,也许可能地,也许Lookattheflash.1aLookatthepicture.Writethethingsyouseeinthecorrectcolumns.Cl
7、othingFunthingsKitchenthingshatvolleyballplateT-shirtsweaterbookmagazineCD toycarcup1bListenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.PersonThingReasonJaneslittlebrotherMaryCarlaDengWenGracevolleyballtoycarmagazinebookCDHemingwayisherfavoriteauthor.Shelovesvolleyball.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.Sh
8、ealwayslistenstoclassicalmusic.Helovescats.Practicemakingconversations.Practicemakingconversations.A A:Look!WhosetoycarLook!Whosetoycaristhis?isthis?B B:It:ItmustbemustbeJaneslittleJaneslittlebrothers.Becausehebrothers.Becausehewastheonlylittlekidwastheonlylittlekidinthepicnic.inthepicnic.A A:Look!W
9、hose:Look!Whosebookisthis?bookisthis?B B:It:ItmustbemustbeMarys.Marys.BecauseHemingwayBecauseHemingwayisherfavoriteisherfavoriteauthor.author.A A:Whoseisthis?:Whoseisthis?B B:It:Itmustmustbelongtobelongto xxxx.BecauseBecausebexxsLets practice and act.MaryCarlaJaneslittlebrotherDengWenGrace2aBobandAn
10、nafoundaschoolbagatthepark.Listenandwritedownthethingsintheschoolbag.Thingsintheschoolbag1._.2._.3._.T-shirthairbandtennisballs1.Theperson_gotoourschool.2.Theperson_beaboy.3.It_beMeishairband.4.Thehairband_belongtoLinda.5.It_beLindasbackpack.cantcouldmightmust2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.mustUse“mu
11、st”toshowthatyouthinksomethingisprobablytrue.Use“might”or“could”toshowthatyouthinksomethingispossiblytrue.Use“cant”toshowthatyouarealmostsuresomethingisnottrue.SheisLindaShelostherschoolbag.SheisreallyworriedCanyouhelpher?Linda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:We
12、ll,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthe
13、picnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.2dReadconversationandanswerthequestions.1.Whose schoolbag is lost?2.Whats in the schoolbag?3.Where did she go yesterday?LindasTherearesomebooks,herp
14、inkhairbankandsometennisball.Shewenttothemusichallandthepark.Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2dReadtheconversationandunderlinethephrases.Thentranslatethem.Linda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconc
15、ertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,
16、beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.=Whats the matter?有价值的一些东西不定代词后加形容词被动语态Linda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeint
17、hemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithink
18、somebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.Retell the conversation.Linda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyou
19、rschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtoche
20、ckifanybodyhasit.Retell the conversation.Fillintheblankswith“must”,“might”,“could”or“cant”.1.Thenotebook_beMings.Itwasonherdesk.2.Thehomework_beCarols.Shewasntatschooltoday.3.Thesoccerball_beJohnsorTonys.Theybothplaysoccer,dontthey?4.TheFrenchbook_beLiYings.Shesthemust/mightmustmight/couldcantExerci
21、se 5.Icantfindmybackpack.It_bestillatschool.6.Thephoto_beLus.Thosearehisparents.7.Theredbicycle_beHus.Shehasabluebicycle.8.Thisticket_bemyauntsoruncles.Theyrebothgoingtotheconcert.must/mightmustcantmight/couldExercise 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。1.这是谁的球鞋?这是谁的球鞋?_shoesarethese?2.这只白狗一定是格林太太的。这只白狗一定是格林太
22、太的。Thewhitedog_MrsGreens.WhosefootballmustbeExercise 3.这把吉他一定不是我姐姐的。这把吉他一定不是我姐姐的。Theguitar_mysisters.4.你认为你认为“hero”意味着什么?意味着什么?_“hero”means?5.我的确需要一个笔记本,因为我的忘在我的确需要一个笔记本,因为我的忘在家里了。家里了。I_anotebookbecauseIleftmineathome.cantbeWhatdoyouthinkreallyneedExercise【浙江湖州浙江湖州】23.Whossinginginthenextroom?It_beh
23、er.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.cantB.mustC.shouldntD.can答案:答案:A【解析解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时,考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时,用用cant,意为,意为“一定不一定不”。must表示推测时,表示推测时,意为意为“一定一定”,用于肯定句;根据答语,用于肯定句;根据答语“她已她已经去了纽约经去了纽约”可知是否定推测,故选可知是否定推测,故选A。Exercise【2011湖北黄冈湖北黄冈】41.WhoseT-shirtisthis?It_beJohns.Its_smallforhim.A.cant;muchtooB.cant;toomuchC.mustnt;muchtooD.mustnt;toomuch答案:答案:A【解析解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可能是约它不可能是约翰的,对他来说太小了。翰的,对他来说太小了。”故排除故排除C、D,“toomuch”为为“太多太多”的意思,的意思,“muchtoo”为为“太太”。故。故选选A。Exercise 1.Learnnewwordsandphrasesbyheart.2.Makesentencesaboutinferenceswith“must,might,could,may,cant”.Homework
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