新概念英语第二册第45课.Lesson-45--A-clear-conscience.ppt

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1、Lesson 45 A clear conscience问心无愧问心无愧New words and expressionsClear kli adj.无罪的，不亏心的。Conscience knns n.良心，道德心。Wallet wlit n.皮夹，钱夹。Savings seiviz n.存款。Villager vld n.村民。Per cent psent 百分之First listen and then answer the question.How did Sam get his money back?A clear conscienceThe whole village soon _

2、 that _ money _.Sam Benton,the local _,_ his wallet _ taking his _ to the post office.Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found _ one of the villagers,but it was not _ to him.Three months _,and then one morning,Sam found his wallet outside his _ door.It had been _ in newspaper and it _ half

3、the money he had lost,together with a _ which said:“A thief,yes,but only 50 per cent a thief!”Two _ later,some more money was _Sam _ another note:“Only 25 per cent a thief now!”In time,all Sams money was _ in this way.The last note said:“I am 100 per cent honest now!”learnta large sum ofhad been los

4、tbutcherhad lostwhilesavingsbyreturnedpassedfrontwrapped upcontainednotemonthssent towithpaid back1.a clear conscience 问心无愧2.wrap up in 包裹在里3.together with 跟一起4.in time 及时5.pay back 偿还；报复；报答；偿付6.in this way 用这种方法【特殊难点】pay back的用法：（1）偿还：Yesterday Sam borrowed some money from me and said that he would

5、 pay me back in a week.昨天萨姆从我这里借了些钱，并说一周后还我。（2）报答；向报复：Youve been very kind to me.How can I pay you back?你对我太好了。我如何报答你呢？He embarrassed me at the party.Ill pay him back someday.在晚会上他让我难堪了。总有一天我会报复他的。steal与rob steal指“偷盗”、“窃取”，其行为通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不为别人所发觉；rob则指“抢夺”、“抢劫”，其行为通常是明目张胆的The man who stole my wallet t

6、ook my address book as well.偷走我钱包的那个人把我的通讯录也拿走了。I lost my address book when that man robbed me of my bag.当那人抢走我的包时，我的通讯录也没了。1、The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.village 在这里为总称，指“村民”。the whole village:全村的人(后面通常跟单数).learn:获悉,得知.(后接宾语从句)A large sum of:一大笔,大量的2、Sam Ben

7、ton,the local butcher,had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office.如果主句与从句的主语一致,连词后的主语和系动词(be)可以省略;能够用于这种省略句的连词有:though,as,when,if,until.3、Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers,but it was not returned to him.Must have done 对过去发生事情的肯定猜测。Be found

8、by 被发现。Return 归还。4 4、Three months passed,and the one morning,Sam Three months passed,and the one morning,Sam found his wallet outside his front door.It had been found his wallet outside his front door.It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the wrapped up in newspaper and it contai

9、ned half the money he had lost,together with a note which said:money he had lost,together with a note which said:“A A thief,yes,but only 50 per cent a thief!thief,yes,but only 50 per cent a thief!”Contain:包含.Half:做形容词,一般放在冠词及人称代词前面,在和数词连用时放在a后.50 per cent a thief:百分之五十的小偷.5、Two months later,some mor

10、e money was sent to Sam with another note:“Only 25 per cent a thief now!”在比较级之前,可用some,much 及one,two数量来做修饰词.EG:many more opportunities 更多的机会 much more money 更多的钱 two more days holidays 还有两天假6、In time,all Sams money was paid back in this way.The last note said:“I am 100 per cent honest now!”In time 经

11、过一段时间.Pay back 偿还.In this way 用这样的方式.Key structures 被动语态英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。例如：He opened the door.他开了门。(主动句)The door was opened.门被开了。(被动句)Key structures 被动语态一般现在时：amisaredone一般过去时：wasweredone一般将来时：willshall bedone现在进行时：amisare beingdone过去进行时：havehas beendone现在完成时：havehas beendone Special Difficulties 难点Steal sti:l vt.偷；悄悄地做，悄悄地走；潜行；不正当的获得(从某人或某处)vi.偷；偷偷地行动：秘密、不显明地行动、发生或消失；n.偷窃；便宜货.Special Difficulties 难点Rob rb vt.抢劫；抢夺，掠夺；非法剥夺；使丧失vi.抢劫；掠夺Pay back pei bk 偿还；报复；报答；偿付Thank you!See you next time!