新概念英语第一册89-90PPT.ppt

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1、单词世界单词学习单词学习believev.相信，认为相信，认为may可以可以howlong多长多长sinceprep.自从自从whyadv.为什么为什么sell v.卖，出售卖，出售becauseconj.因为因为retirev.退休退休costv.花费花费pound n.英镑英镑worthprep.值值钱钱pennyn.便士便士believev.相信，认为相信，认为believesb相信某人的话相信某人的话believeinsb.信任某人信任某人我不相信你说的话。我不相信你说的话。Idontbelieveyou.我们互相信任。我们互相信任。Webelieveineachother.你应该信上

2、帝你应该信上帝YoushouldbelieveinGod.believethat我认为他是诚实的我认为他是诚实的Ibelievethatheishonest.believeitornot(口语口语)sellv.卖，出售卖，出售我把我的车卖给了他。我把我的车卖给了他。Isoldmycartohim.我把我的车以我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。元卖给了他。Isoldmycartohimfor5000yuan.salen.卖，促销卖，促销forsale待售待售onsale打折打折salesman推销员推销员salesmanager销售经理销售经理retirev.退休；离职退休；离职不久他将退休，结束

3、其航海生涯。不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。Hesgoingtoretiresoonfromthesea.v.退出；退隐退出；退隐他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活Heoftenretirestohiscountryhouseatweekends.女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。Theladiesretired,andthegentlemenwentondrinkingandchatting.costv.花费（物体做主语）花费（物体做主语）这件外套这件外套30美元美元Thecoatcosts$30.这个房子多少钱？这个

4、房子多少钱？Howmuchdoesthishousecost?Payfor我花了我花了30美元买这件外套。美元买这件外套。Ipaid$30onthiscoat.Spendon他花很多钱用于买书他花很多钱用于买书Hespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.worthprep.相当于相当于价值，值价值，值钱钱这条项链值多少钱？这条项链值多少钱？Howmuchisthenecklaceworth?everypennyofit确实值得确实值得钱钱这件外套确实值这些钱。这件外套确实值这些钱。Thiscoatiswortheverypennyofit.prep.具有具有价值；值得价值；值得bew

5、orthdoing值得值得这本书值得一读这本书值得一读Thebookisworthreading.proveonesworth证明某人的价值证明某人的价值pennyTakecareofthepence,andthepoundswilltakecareofthemselves.留意小钱留意小钱,大钱自来大钱自来;小事留意小事留意,大事自成大事自成Apennyforyourthoughts.你呆呆地在想些什么呢你呆呆地在想些什么呢?Inforapenny,inforapound.既为一文钱既为一文钱,就为一贯钱就为一贯钱;一旦开始做一旦开始做,就做就做到底到底;一不做一不做,二不休二不休pence

6、fromheaven天上掉下来的钱天上掉下来的钱,意外的好运意外的好运retire V.退休退休 the past form:retired retired a.退休的My grandpa _ for 25 years.He has been a _worker,the past participle form:retiredHow to remember the word?How to remember the word?My father is too tired and he wants to retire.句型转换：句型转换：句型转换：句型转换：They retired in 1996

7、.They retired in 1996.They _ _ since _/for _ _.They _ _ since _/for _ _.haveretired199614yearsfor sale n.待售1.The coat is for sale.2.The handbag is for sale.3.The shoes are for sale.4.The trousers are for sale.Conclusion:Conclusion:(1)the singular form(the coat,the handbag)+(1)the singular form(the c

8、oat,the handbag)+isis+for sale+for sale(2)the plural form(trousers,shoes)+(2)the plural form(trousers,shoes)+areare+for sale+for salecost v.花费花费the past form:costthe past participle form:costcost￥400￥35068,50068,500How much is this house?How much is this house?How much does this house cost?The house

9、 is for sale.It costs _.The shoes are for sale.They cost _.The handbag is for sale.It costs _.Does the house cost _?Do the shoes cost _?Does the handbag cost _?68,500Its worth every penny of it.prep.值值钱钱Its worth 68,500.ItTheySth be worth +price.Exercise:1.that,be,worth,pair of shoes,322That pair of

10、 shoes is worth 322.2.these,be,worth,shoes,322These shoes are worth 322.语法地带Lets learn a new story2.When did Lan live here?1.How long has Lan lived here?1.How long has Lan lived here?Questions about the textLets fill in the blanks.My father-Ian has just _.He wants to sell his house.So my fathers hou

11、se is _ _.”How much is his house?”It has _ 68,500.But my father believes that its _ every _of it.retiredforsalecostworthpenny NIGEL：Goodafternoon.Ibelievethatthisishouseisforsale.IAN:Thatsright.1.be for sale 有待出售 This house is for sale.2.be on sale 打折 The dresses are on sale.3.动词：sell （sold,sold）4.联

12、想：salesman,sales manager1.believe+that 从句 I believe that this news is wrong.2.believe+sb.Dont believe him,Jimmy will help us.联想：believe in=trust 信任 NIGEL：MayIhavealookatit,please？IAN：Yes,ofcourse.Comein.May I?比较正式的提出请求。May I come in?（first time）较熟悉后就可说：Can I come in？23 NIGEL：Howlonghaveyoulivedhere？

13、IAN：Iveliveherefortwentyyears.NIGEL：Twentyyear！Thatsalongtime.1.用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态，常和for,since连用。How long have you studied in New Idea School?Ive studied there for four years.2.可延续性动词有：live,be,study,teach,wait24 IAN：Yes,Ivebeenheresince1976.NIGEL：Thenwhydoyouwanttosellit？IAN：BecauseIvejustretired.Iwant

14、tobuyasmallhouseinthecountry.25NIGEL：Howmuchdoesthishousecost？IAN：$68,500.NIGEL：Thatsalotofmoney!IAN：Itswortheverypennyofit.=“How much is this house?”1.cost：物作主语 The coat doesnt cost 50 Yuan.2.spend：人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.一分钱一分货。第一个“it”指“house”，第二个“it”指“money”。26NIGEL：Well,Ilikethehouse.b

15、utIcantdecideyet.Mywifemustseeitfirst.IAN：Womenalwayshavethelastword.1.decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth.2.make up ones mind 下定决心Can you?课文讲解课文讲解Ibelievethatthishouseisforsale.=Ithinkthat./Isupposethat.宾语从句宾语从句Imafraidthat./Ihopethat.我担心我要迟到了。我担心我要迟到了。ImafraidthatIwillbelate.我认为到明年的这个时候我会升

16、职的。我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。IthinkthatIwillgetapromotionatthistimeofnextyear.forsale供出售，有待出售。供出售，有待出售。onsale减价出售。减价出售。MayIhavealookatit?havealookat=lookat看一看看一看我想看一下那张地图。我想看一下那张地图。Iwanttohavealookatthatmap.正式提出请求：正式提出请求：MayI.?我能进来吗？我能进来吗？MayIcomein?较为随意的请求方法：较为随意的请求方法：CanI.?CanIcomein？-Howlonghaveyoulivedhe

17、re?-Ivelivedherefortwentyyears.现在完成时，表示从过去开始的动作现在完成时，表示从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在。或状态一直持续到现在。“for+时间段时间段”是现在完成时的标志是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。性时间状语。划线部分提问划线部分提问你在那个学校多久了？你在那个学校多久了？我在那里学习了我在那里学习了2年了。年了。-Howlonghaveyoustudiedinthatschool?-Ivestudiedtherefortwoyears.Howmuchdoesthishousecost?询问价格的常用语。询问价格的常用语。cost的主语是物（花费人多

18、少钱）的主语是物（花费人多少钱）也可以说也可以说Howmuchisthishouse?这些书多少钱？这些书多少钱？Howmucharethesebooks?Howmuchdothesebookscost?你那条裙子多少钱？你那条裙子多少钱？Howmuchisyourdress?Howmuchdoesyourdresscost?Itswortheverypennyofit.前一个前一个it代指代指house，后一个后一个it代指代指money。Icantdecideyet.这里这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中，也可以用于现在时否定句中，表示表示“迄今仍未迄今仍未”。下定决心下定决心decide

19、todosth.makeuponesminddeterminetodosth.我决定要去云南旅行。我决定要去云南旅行。Womenalwayshavethelastword.注意这里的注意这里的word是是“话话”的意思，不的意思，不要写成要写成words。havethelastword=havethefinalsay最后说了算。最后说了算。老板总是最后说的算的。老板总是最后说的算的。Bossalwayshasthelastword.is arevisit staylive find have make was beenwere beenvisited visitedstayed stayedl

20、ived livedfound foundhad hadmade madesee send buy keepsaw seenbought boughtkept keptsent sent1)They have already arrived at the airport.2)2)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.They havent arrived at the airport yet.Have they arrived at the airport yet?Yes,they have.No,they havent.She hasnt lived in

21、Beijing since 2000.Has she lived in Beijing since 2000?Yes,she has.No,she hasnt.3)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time.We havent stayed in Shanghai for a long time.Have you stayed in Shanghai for a long time?Yes,we have.No,we havent.4)He has just finished his homework.He hasnt just finished hi

22、s homework.Has he just finished his homework?Yes,he has.No,he hasnt1)They have already arrived at the airport.2)They havent arrived at the airport yet.3)He has just finished his homework.4)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.5)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long timeMr.Li:Look,Ben.I just (get)a le

23、tter from Uncle Weiming.He already (invite)us to Beijing.Ben:Great!I never (be)to Beijing.I (not see)my cousins for a long time.Uncle Weiming (send)any photos of his family to us yet?Mr.Li:Yes.Here are photos.Look,Simon is much taller than before.I (not meet)him since I went to Beijing on business l

24、ast time.Ben:Of course.We are all taller than before.Its wonderful to meet them again.havegothasinvitedhavebeenhavent seenHassenthavent met现在完成时的标志时间词 for+时间段 since+时间点Homework1.Copy the new words and make sentences.2.Repeat after the tape recorder and imitate L89.Then recite it.3.Finish the Ex book.