浙江省台州市天台县平桥第二中学高中英语 unit 4earthquakes 2课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

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1、Learning about language 1 useless3 a great number of5 at an end7 right away9 shock11 rescue2 nation4 dirt6 extreme8 steam10 track12 ruinAnswer keys for Ex.1 on page 28:1Answer keys for Ex.2 on page 28:Earthquakefeelingsdamageeventsrescue word2FeelingsBeforecurious,anxious,surprise,amazed,puzzled,con

2、fused Aftershocked,horrified,worried,scared,angry,distressed,sad,terrified,frightened,hopeless,unbelievable,encouraged DamageBeforecracks pipes burstAftergreat destruction,houses in ruins,roads destroyed,water gas and electricity hard to get,people killed or injured,cracks cut across roads and canal

3、s,hills of rock become dirt,children lost parentsEventsBeforeanimals behaved strangely,lights in sky,sound of planes,well waster rose and fellAfterruins,2nd quake,army cameRescue workAfterpractical,hard-working,selfless,helpful,brave,courageous(勇敢无畏的勇敢无畏的),kind thoughtful,prepared，tireless,understan

4、ding,organised,strong-willed,determinedAnswer keys for Ex.3 on page 28:It was a frightening night.The dam cracked and then burst under the weight of the water.The water went all over the fields and destroyed quite a few villages along the river.Some buildings were in ruins and some farmers were trap

5、ped at the top of their houses.The water filled the canals and the wells.Dead bodies and injured animals were seen everywhere.People were shocked,but they had to bury the dead bodies for health reasons.It was a very sad time3Reading IIReading and speakingRead the letter carefully and imagine that yo

6、u are the student who has been invited to give speech.Page 301I.words&expressions1.congratulate vt.祝贺 n.congratulation2.judge vt.断定；判断；判决 judge n.法官；裁判员 judgement n.判断；判决3.express vt.表达；表示 express n.快车；速递 expression n.表示；表情4.damage n.&vt.损失；损害5.frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬 adj.frightened;frightening6.honour n

7、.为了纪念 in honour of7.分发 give out 8.为感到自豪be proud of 9.be known as 作为而出名What have you won?What is the speaking competition about?What will the new park be opened for?What will they invite you to do?When?The high school speaking competition.New Tangshan.To honour those who died in the terrible earthqua

8、ke and those who helped the survivors.To speak to the park visitors.On July 28 at 11:00pm.Skimming1.CongratulationCongratulations(on)用名词的复数形式来表用名词的复数形式来表示示“祝贺祝贺”Congratulate v.祝贺祝贺Congratulate sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺为某事向某人祝贺I _ you _ your success.我祝贺你成功。我祝贺你成功。_ on your success!祝贺你成祝贺你成功。功。congratulateon

9、Congratulations Words&.Expressionsbe pleased to do 愿意高兴乐于做愿意高兴乐于做=be glad/happy to do4.frighten vt.惊吓，使害怕惊吓，使害怕The sudden noise frightened us.突如其来的噪音使我们吓了一跳。1)frightened adj.惊吓的，害怕的惊吓的，害怕的The girl looked at me with _ eyes.小女孩以惊恐的眼神看着我。2)frightening adj.令人惊吓的令人惊吓的He spoke in a _ manner.他说话的样子令人害怕。fri

10、ghtenedfrightening拓展：相同用法的有：使震惊_ 使感兴趣_ 使兴奋_使吃惊_ 使劳累_ 使厌烦_其V-ing V-ed的区别令人吃惊的_shocksurpriseinteresttireexciteboreV-ing:表示事物的性质和状态；V-ed：人的感受to ones surprise1.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges,all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.(1).judge n.评委、裁判员、法官评委、裁判员、法官 The prisone

11、r was taken to the judge.囚犯被带到了法官那儿。囚犯被带到了法官那儿。v.断定、判断、判决断定、判断、判决 A blind man cannot judge colors.盲人不能判断颜色。盲人不能判断颜色。judge by 根据音容貌判断根据音容貌判断judge from 根据其他证据判断根据其他证据判断 不要以貌取人。不要以貌取人。Dont judge a man by his appearance.从他的话判断，他是很高兴被邀请的。从他的话判断，他是很高兴被邀请的。Judging from what he said,he was pleased to be inv

12、ited.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges，all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.all of whom 引导一个非限制性定语从句，在从句中作_ 语，介词 of 后面接宾格，故用whom主主2.honour n./v.荣誉、尊敬、敬意、纪念荣誉、尊敬、敬意、纪念 honour sb./sth.尊重某人尊重某人/事事 =show honour to sb./sth.in honour of 为了纪念为了纪念 be/feel honored to do sth 对做某

13、事感到荣幸对做某事感到荣幸我们应该尊敬父母。我们应该尊敬父母。We should honour our parents.=We should show honour to our parents.v.n.n.adj.这纪念碑是为纪念在战争中死去的战士而立的。这纪念碑是为纪念在战争中死去的战士而立的。was built in honor of the soldiers who died in the war.The monument3.invitation n.邀请邀请invite v.a letter of invitation 一封邀请信一封邀请信4.give a speech 作报告作报告

14、/演讲演讲 5.Office of the City Government 市政府办公室市政府办公室6.be pleased to do sth 愿意乐于做某事愿意乐于做某事=be glad/happy to do7.the speaking competition 演讲比赛演讲比赛8.Congratulations.祝贺你。祝贺你。9.open a new park 开放一个新公园开放一个新公园10.As you know,如你所知如你所知11.On that special day 在那特殊的日子在那特殊的日子重要句型：重要句型：1.As you know,this is the day(

15、when)the quake happened据你所知据你所知,这这是那是那场场地震地震发发生的日子。生的日子。句句中中的的as引引导导非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句，as代代替替主主句句内内容容，在在从从句句中中作作主主语语或或宾宾语语。此此句句是是定定语语从从句句，省略了关系副省略了关系副词词when.1)As you can see,the stamp shows the new city.你可以看到，你可以看到，这这枚枚邮邮票展示了票展示了这这座新城市。座新城市。2)As is known to all,the earth travels around the sun._众所周知，地

16、球围绕太阳转。众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。1、Lets send our congratulations to him_ passing the test.A、for B、to C、on D、with2、A party was held_ the heroes who had helped save thousands and thousands of lives in the big earthquake.A、in time of B、in honour of C、in danger of D、in place ofCB3、Your family and friends will be inv

17、ited to the party _ that special day.A、in B、with C、without D、on4、The _ sound makes me scared.A、frightened B、frightening C、frighten D、to frightenDBHow to express thanksThank very much for doing sth Id also like to thankHere,I would like to/wish to express my thanks to(for doing sth)I am sincerely(mos

18、t)(truly)grateful to you for.My teachers My parentsMy friends Teach me so much knowledgeBring me upHelp me with my study How to express your feelings?I felt for Tangshan about I was proud of/take pride inI was happy/was pleased to No word are strong enough to express my feelings about TangshanIt was

19、 terrible whenLuckily,SorryProudBe pleased to the terrible earthquakeThangshan peoples hardworkinglive in ThangshanPart1:express your thanks to zhangsha,the government and all the people who attend the parkpart2:how terrible the earthquake was,and how these workers helped us,they get honored by gove

20、rnment and people.Part3:express thanks again and your best wishes.What you should write in your speech?2The outlines of the speechThank Mr.Zhang Sha and the city government for inviting you to speak;Thank the visitors,especially the survivors of the earthquake;Thank those who worked hard to save sur

21、vivors;List some of the things the workers did to help the survivors;Thank those who worked hard to build a new city;Describe your feelings about the city,which is known as the“Brave City of China”;Encourage the people to be always proud of the city;Thank the visitors for listening to your speech.Go

22、od afternoon,everyone.My name is Wang Wei.First of all I would like to thank Mr.Zhang Sha and the city of Tangshan for the honor of talking to you.I would also like to thank each of you for coming here today for this special occasion.Im sure all of us are glad to see that so many people who were hur

23、t in the quake or lost their homes and businesses are here today.We are also glad to see so many of the workers here who helped during that terrible disaster.Everyone is so proud of all of you.Did you know that some of the survivors helped others before they helped themselves?Its true:many thousands

24、 of survivors worked hard to save others and to make them feel more comfortable.Soldiers worked hour after hour;day after day,almost without rest to help those who needed it.We are so thankful to them as well.Now we see around us a new city,but the spirit of its people has always been strong.How lucky I feel to live in such a place and to see this beautiful new park where families can come to enjoy nature.This park also honours the survivors of the quake and those who saved them.It honours the many thousands who rebuilt our city.We are indeed the“Brave City of China.”Thank you.