2021_2022学年高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionⅢIntegratingSkills课件外研版必修320210707137.pptx

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1、Section Integrating Skills一二三一、根据词性及汉语提示写出相关单词1.adj.无家可归的2.crowdedadj.拥挤的n.人群3.n.高速公路4.n.居民5.similarityn.类似;相似adj.相似的6.unfortunateadj.不幸的;遗憾的adv.不幸地7.locationn.位置;所在地v.坐落于8.tourismn.旅游业n.游客9.industrialadj.工业的n.工业10.pollutedadj.受到污染的v.污染n.污染11.entertainmentn.娱乐v.娱乐,招待;款待homelesscrowdfreewayinhabitant

2、similarunfortunatelylocatetouristindustrypollutepollutionentertain一二三二、短语翻译1.与有联系;与有关2.对很重要3.近年来4.查明,找出5.练习说另外一种语言6.atowntwinningagreement7.becloseto8.ofsimilarsizeandage9.encouragesb.todosth.10.asaresultbeconnectedwithbeimportanttoinrecentyearsfindoutpractisespeakinganotherlanguage姊妹城协议靠近,接近规模和年代相似

3、的鼓励某人做某事结果一二三三、阅读课文“Town Twinning”,回答下列问题1.CanyousaysomesimilaritiesbetweenOxfordintheUKandGrenobleinFrance?答案:Firstbotharemedium-sizedtowns.Second,bothhaveuniversitiesandindustries.Third,tourismisimportanttobothofthemandbothareclosetosomeofthemostbeautifulcountryside.Whatsmore,theysharesomethingels

4、e,thatis,theyhaveatowntwinningagreement.一二三2.Whatisthefunctionofthetowntwinningagreements?3.Doesyourhometownhaveatwintown?Saysomethingaboutit.答案:Towntwinningagreementsencouragepeoplefromthetwotownstovisiteachother.Andtheyareusefulforstudentswhowanttopractisespeakinganotherlanguage.答案:Theanswerisopen

5、.12345Which word is connected with building?(教材Page 16)哪个单词与建筑有关联?考点be connected with与有联系;与有关Studiesshowthatlungcanceriscloselyconnectedwithsmoking.研究表明肺癌与吸烟有着密切的联系。12345考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的含义Thetwotownsareconnectedbytrainandbusservices.这两个镇由火车和公共汽车连接起来。含义连接;结合Sheisconnectedwiththemurder.她与这起凶杀案有联系。含义与

6、有联系Hisentrancewasannouncedbyabellconnectedtothedoor.他刚一进去,与门相连的门铃便响了。含义相连;连接12345beconnectedwith与有关beconnectedto与相连接123451234512345Beijing has a lot more inhabitants(than Sydney)and is much more crowded.(教材Page 17)北京的居民(比悉尼的)多,也拥挤得多。剖析本句中的alot和much都修饰比较级。形容词和副词的比较级前可以用much,far,alot,rather,agreatdeal

7、,alittle,abit,still,even或者百分数、分数等来修饰。注意:形容词和副词的比较级前不用very,verymuch或so等修饰。考点crowded adj.拥挤的Itsabsolutelynotaninterestingthingtogetonacrowdedbus.上一辆拥挤的公交车绝不是一件有趣的事。Idontenjoydayscrowdedwithactivities.我并不喜欢忙得不可开交的日子。12345考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Hepushedhiswaythroughthecrowd.他在人群中往前挤。词性名词含义人群Touristscrowd

8、edthepark.游客把公园挤得水泄不通。词性动词含义挤满;充塞(空间)Wehadaverycrowdedscheduleonthetrip.我们的旅行日程排得满满的。词性形容词含义(被某事物)占满的12345Crowdsofpeoplecrowdedintothecrowdedexhibition.成群的人们挤进了拥挤的展览会。1234512345polluted adj.被污染的(教材Page 17)考点polluted adj.被污染的Thepolicehavewarnedthecitysinhabitantsnottobatheinthepollutedriver.警方已经警告本市居

9、民不要在那条被污染的河里游泳。考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Bicyclingisagoodexercise;moreover,itdoesntpollutetheair.骑自行车是很好的运动,而且不污染环境。词性动词含义污染或弄脏某物Pollutionintheairdoesdamagetoourhealth.空气中的污染影响我们的健康。词性名词含义污染12345Manywastesarethrownintotheriver,causingwaterpollution.Thepollutedwaterisntfittodrink.许多废物被排入河中,导致了水污染。被污染的水已不

10、适合饮用。1234512345Tourism is important to both of them,and they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.(教材Page 19)旅游业对这两个城市都非常重要,并且它们都靠近当地一些最美丽的乡村。考点be close to靠近,接近Myapartmentisclosetotherestaurant.我的公寓离饭店很近。12345考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的含义Sheisclosetocompletingherwork.她快要完成

11、她的工作了。含义几乎(处于某种状态);可能(快要做某事)Sheisoneofmyclosefriends.她是我亲密的朋友之一。含义亲密的;密切的12345(2)辨析close与closelyclose是指距离、场所、地点等的“接近,靠近”,可以说是一种实际意义上的“接近”。closeto有“接近,几乎,大概,差不多”的意思。closely是指抽象意义上的“接近”,多用比喻意义,有“亲密地,严密地,仔细地”等意思。Thetwocountriesareclosetosigningapeaceagreement.两国即将签署和平协议。Watchthekidscloselywhentheyarele

12、ftoutdoors.把孩子们放在室外时要仔细照看他们。Theclosefriendwhowasclosetothedoorclosedthedoorandlistenedcloselywithgreatinterest.靠近门的那位密友关上了门,饶有兴趣地仔细听着。123451234512345Its an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age.(教材Page 19)这是规模和年代相似的两个城镇之间的一份协议剖析本句中的ofsimilarsizeandage属“of+普通名词”搭配,常在句中作表语或定语。“of+抽

13、象名词”可转化为相应的形容词。这类名词有value,use,importance,help,interest等。它们之前可用no,some,any,little,much,great等词修饰。Thedictionaryisofgreathelp.=Thedictionaryisveryhelpful.这本词典很有帮助。“of+普通名词”没有相应的形容词形式,这类名词包括size,weight,height,length,width,age,quality等。这类名词根据具体的情景而变复数形式,也可在其前加冠词或thesame等。Theproductsareofhighquality.这些产品质量很高。12345