五年级上册Therebe句型讲解.ppt

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1、There be There be 句型讲解句型讲解PEP五年级上册Unit5语法知识There be There be 句型讲解句型讲解概念：表示的是“某地有(存在)某人或某物”结构：There be(is，are)+名词+地点状语 There is There be There are have 表示某人表示某人/某物某物“拥有拥有”什么东西什么东西强调强调“所属关系所属关系”There be There be 句型用法句型用法There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点状语 There are+可数名词复数+地点状语 There is a book on the desk.There

2、 is some mutton in the plate.There are some books on the shelf.There are five fish in the river.be 动词的形式由主语决定当句子里有几个并列的主语时，be动词的形式由离其较近的主语决定。There is a bed,two tables and three chairs in the room.There are two tables,three chairs and a bed in the room.1、变成否定 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not

3、即可。注意some变any。There are some pictures on the wall.There arent any pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.There isnt a bike behind the tree.There be There be 句型的常考点句型的常考点2、变成一般疑问句 将be动词（is,are）提到句首。some变any,其他不变,再在句尾加上问号即可。lThere is a book on the desk.Is there a book on the desk?Yes,the

4、re is./No,there isnt.lThere are some clothes in the closet.Are there any clothes in the closet?Yes,there are./No,there arent.There be There be 句型的常考点句型的常考点（一）根据所给汉语完成句子。（一）根据所给汉语完成句子。1.1.书桌上有一本书和两支钢笔。书桌上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _ a book and two pens There _ a book and two pens on the desk.on the desk.2.2.桌子上

5、有一些牛奶。桌子上有一些牛奶。There _ some milk on the table.There _ some milk on the table.3.3.我们学校有许多班。我们学校有许多班。There _ many classes in our school.There _ many classes in our school.4.4.树上没有一只鸟。树上没有一只鸟。There _ _ bird in the tree.There _ _ bird in the tree.（二）选择填空：（二）选择填空：There _ three books,a pen and a ruler on

6、the desk.There _ three books,a pen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has A.is B.are C.have D.hasThere _ a ruler,a pen and three books on the desk.There _ a ruler,a pen and three books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has A.is B.are C.have D.has Are there _ houses near the river?Yes,there ar

7、e_.Are there _ houses near the river?Yes,there are_.A.some,some B.any,some C.any,any D.some,any A.some,some B.any,some C.any,any D.some,anyBA练习题B isareareisnt a（三）句型转换：把下面句子变成否定句和一般疑问句，并作出肯定（三）句型转换：把下面句子变成否定句和一般疑问句，并作出肯定或否定回答。或否定回答。There is a basketball in the box.There is a basketball in the box.Is

8、 there a basketball in the box Is there a basketball in the box？Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Yes,there is./No,there isnt.There are many birds in the tree.There are many birds in the tree.Are there many birds in the treeAre there many birds in the tree？Yes,there are./No,there arent.Yes,there are./No,there arent.练习题Thank you!