九年级英语Unit6Period2.ppt
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1、I like music that I can dance to.Unit 6Period2By 兵法传人兵法传人The attributive clausesThe attributive clauses 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。句叫定语从句。I have an apple.An apple is red.I have an apple that is red.修饰先行词修饰先行词 an apple I like some friends.Some friends like sports.I like friends who like sport
2、s.修饰先行词修饰先行词 friends 人人(n.)+who+从句从句物物、人人(n.)+that+从句从句 关系代词关系代词who/that的作用:的作用:a.做代词,代替先行词做代词,代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来做连词,把主句和从句连接起来RULES 定语从句的用法定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时当先行词是物时,用用which 或或that引导引导.These are the trees which were planted last year.当先行词是人时当先行词是人时,用用who,whom,whose,
3、that引导引导.who,whom,whose,that用法区别用法区别.who 作定语从句的作定语从句的主语或宾语主语或宾语.The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分解分解作主语作主语Whom 作定语从句的作定语从句的宾语宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit the w
4、oman.分解分解作宾语作宾语whose 作定语从句的作定语从句的定语定语.I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.分解分解I know the girl.The girls mother is a teacher.作定语作定语that 可以作定语从句的可以作定语从句的主语和宾语主语和宾语.注意注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略省略.The woman(whom/that)they wanted to visit is a teacher.1.I love singers who(主语主语)write their own son
5、gs.2.He is the man who(宾语宾语)I met yesterday.3.I like music that(宾语宾语)I can dance to.Who/thatWho/that 在定语从句中作主语时在定语从句中作主语时在定语从句中作主语时在定语从句中作主语时,谓谓谓谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。I love singers who write their own songs.I prefer shoes that are cool.I have a friend who
6、plays sports.Fill in the blanks with“that,who”.1.The girl _ you saw just now is my sister.2.Do you remember the words _ we learned last years.3.This is the watch _ my mother gave me for my birthday.4.Tom is the first boy _ left the room.5.Uncle Li is a person _ is always ready to help others.Read Je
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