新目标英语九年级Unit_1_Reading33.ppt

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1、ReadingUnit 11.学英语对我们来说很重要学英语对我们来说很重要.2.我决定放学后去打篮球我决定放学后去打篮球.3.我总是不会造整句我总是不会造整句.Learning English is very important for us.It is very important for us to learn English.I decide to play basketball after school.I couldnt always make complete sentences.REVISION:QUESTION1:Can you think of any problems yo

2、u have had recently?QUESTION2:How did/will you deal with these problems?PAIRWORK:Dictionaries are useful learning tools,but many English words have different meanings and usages.We need to make sure that the definitions we find in dictionaries match the context.LEARNING STRATEGY:Using DictionariesSt

3、ephen Hawking was born on January 8th,1942 in Oxford,England.TASK 1:Read the passage and read the statements about the passage,write“T”for true or“F”for false.()1.Only the poor have problems.()2.Worrying about our problems will affect how we do at school.()3.we cant solve a problem by learning to fo

4、rget.()4.Many students often complain about school because they think the rules are too strict.()5.Education is an unimportant part of our development.()6.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our classmates.T F F F T F 1.Does everyone have thei

5、r problems?2.How do we deal with our problems?3.How does Stephen Hawking deal with his problems?TASK 2:Read the passage.Answer these questions:Yes,they do.By learning to forget,by regarding problems as challenges,by thinking of something worse.He regards his many physical problems as unimportant.Ric

6、h or poor,young or old,we all have problems.And unlessunless we deal withdeal with our problems,we can easily become unhappy.Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school.It can also influence the way we behave with our families.So how do we deal with our problems?There are many ways.Pa

7、ragraph 1:Paragraph 2:BylearningtoforgetMost of us have probablyprobably been angry with our friends,parents or teachers.Perhaps they said something you didnt like,or you felt they were unfair.Sometimes,people can staystay angry for years about a small problem.Time goes bygoes by,and good friendship

8、s may be lost.大概大概,或许或许,很可能很可能Paragraph 3:When we are angry,however,we are usually the ones affected.Perhaps we have seen young children playing together.Sometimes they have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.However,this usually does not last for long.This is an important lesson for

9、 us:we can solve a problem by learning to forget.ByregardingproblemsaschallengesMany students often complainabout school.They might feel they have toomuch work to do sometimes,or think the rules are too strict.We must learn how to change these“problems”into“challenges”.Education is an important part

10、 of our development.As young adults,it is our duty totryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteachers.Paragraph 4:BythinkingofsomethingworseBy comparing yourself to other people,you will find your problems are not so terrible.Think about Stephen Hawking,for example,a very clev

11、er scientist,who regards his many physical problems as unimportant.He cant walk or even speak,but he has become very famous and successful.We are probably quite healthy and smart.Lets not worry about our problems.Lets face the challenges instead.Paragraph 5:Unless:Unless:1、if not 除非除非E.g.Wewontgetth

12、ereontimeunlessweleaveearlier.除非我们早点离开，否则不能准时到。除非我们早点离开，否则不能准时到。2、except when 除除.之外，除之外，除.的情况之外的情况之外E.g.The teachers have a meeting every Friday,unless E.g.The teachers have a meeting every Friday,unless there is nothing to discuss.there is nothing to discuss.老老师们每星期五开会，除了没事每星期五开会，除了没事讨论以外。以外。1.Unle

13、ss you take more care,youll have an accident.=_you_take more care,youll have an accident.如果不多加小心的话，你会出事故的。如果不多加小心的话，你会出事故的。IfdontifisntUnless:=Unless:=if not 2.My baby sister never cries unless she is hungry.=My baby sister never cries_ she _ hungry.我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了，否则她是从来不哭的。我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了，否则她是从来不哭的。deal

14、 with：意义很广，常表示意义很广，常表示:对付、应付、处对付、应付、处理、安排、论述、涉及等。理、安排、论述、涉及等。E.g.1Theycouldproperlydealwithallkindsofproblems.他能恰当地应付各种麻烦。他能恰当地应付各种麻烦。E.g.2Dealwithamanashedealswithyou.以其人之道，还治其人之身。以其人之道，还治其人之身。E.g.3ThisisabookdealingwithAsianproblems.这是一本论述亚洲问题的书。这是一本论述亚洲问题的书。E.g.4Theyhavelearnedtodealwithallkindso

15、fpersons.他们学会了和各种人打交道。他们学会了和各种人打交道。stay:stay:做系动词做系动词(link-vlink-v),强调强调“继续停留于继续停留于一处或保持原状态、情况性质而不改变一处或保持原状态、情况性质而不改变”。E.g.Theshopstaysopentilleightoclock.商店开到八点。商店开到八点。goes by:经过经过;(;(时间时间)过去过去E.g.Timewentbyslowly.时光慢慢流逝。时光慢慢流逝。As time went/goes by,随着时间的流逝随着时间的流逝,as是连词，引导时间状是连词，引导时间状语从句。语从句。E.g.Ast

16、imegoesby,everythingwillbebetter.随着时间的推移，一切都会变好的。随着时间的推移，一切都会变好的。affected:过去分词短语作后置定语过去分词短语作后置定语过去分词短语作定语时过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在被修饰的名词之通常放在被修饰的名词之后后,它的作用相当于一个定语从句。表示被动或完它的作用相当于一个定语从句。表示被动或完成意义。成意义。E.g.Whoweretheguestsinvitedtoyourpartylastnight?昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些客人是谁呀？昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些客人是谁呀？=Whoweretheguestswhoha

17、dbeeninvitedtoyourpartylastnight?Lesson：1.功课功课,课课 E.g.Haveyoulearntyourlessons?你的功课学会了吗你的功课学会了吗?2.教训教训,经验经验;榜样榜样E.g.Youshouldteachhimalesson.你应该教训他一顿。你应该教训他一顿。Solve:find the solution to(a problem or question)E.g.didyousolvetheproblem?Regard as 把把.视为视为.E.g.Iregardhimasmybrother.我把他当作兄弟。我把他当作兄弟。Compla

18、inComplain:1.vi.抱怨抱怨,发牢骚发牢骚;诉说诉说(病痛等病痛等)(+to/about/of)E.g.Hecomplainedtomeaboutthefood.他向我抱怨伙食不佳。他向我抱怨伙食不佳。2.vi.控诉控诉,投诉投诉(+to/about/of)E.g.Hecomplainedtothepoliceoftheboysstealinghisapples.他向警方控告那些男孩偷他的苹果。他向警方控告那些男孩偷他的苹果。vt.抱怨抱怨;控诉控诉+that clauseE.g.Hecomplainedthattheexamwastoohard.他抱怨考试太难了。他抱怨考试太难了

19、。Usage1.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求对某人严格要求Strict:严格的严格的,严厉的严厉的,可作表语也可作定语。可作表语也可作定语。我们的班主任非常严格我们的班主任非常严格,但是我们还需要许多严格的制度。但是我们还需要许多严格的制度。E.g.Ourheadteacherisverystrict,butwestillneedmanystrictrules.Usage1.bestrictin(doing)sth.对对(做做)某事严格要求某事严格要求E.g.Mr.Smithisverystrictwithhischildren.史密斯先生对他的孩子们要求十分严格。史密斯先生对

20、他的孩子们要求十分严格。E.g.Weshouldbestrictin(doing)ourwork.对工作我们应该严格要求。对工作我们应该严格要求。把把变成变成(换成换成)changeinto他们正在使沙漠变为农田。他们正在使沙漠变为农田。E.g.Theyarechangingdesertintofarmland.Compare to：把把.比作比作.E.g.Hecomparedthegirltothemooninthepoem.他在诗中把那姑娘比作月亮。他在诗中把那姑娘比作月亮。insteadinstead：adv.代替代替;顶替顶替2.单独使用的时候式副词，常用于句末。一般可以改成inste

21、ad of的句子。=Instead of studying,she tennis all days.E.g.She never studies.Instead,she plays tennis all day.她成天打网球，而不是学习。1.作为短语介词，instead of 后面常跟名词、代词和动名词，偶尔也跟复合结构。还可跟形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句，这时他相当于连词，但也有不少人认为他们是介词。E.g.He laughed at us instead of lending a hand.他不仅没有帮我们一把，反而嘲笑我们。1.Whomayhavenoproblemsinli

22、fe?A:RichpeopleB:PoorpeopleC:YoungpeopleD:Nobody2.Ifwecantdealwithourproblems,wecant_easily.A:rideourbicycleswellB:learnEnglishwellC:enjoyourselvesIV.阅读选择阅读选择3.WhatcanwelearnaboutStephenHawkingfromthepassage?A:Heisntahealthyman.B:Heisntasuccessfulman.C:Heisntasmartman.D:Heisntafamousman.4.Why do many students often complain about school?Because_.A.they think the school rules are too strict.B.they feel they have too much work to do.C.they think the teachers arent fair to them.D.A,B and C,might all be possible.Readthepassageagainandfindoutthenewwordsandphrasesineachparagraph