高考英语专题复习书面表达精品课件集世界与环境.ppt

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1、 高考英语专题复习书面表达精品课件集高考英语专题复习书面表达精品课件集世界与环境世界与环境I 与语言相关的名词及短语：与语言相关的名词及短语：1.大陆大陆 _2.亚洲亚洲 _3.欧洲欧洲 _4.非洲非洲 _5.南美洲南美洲 _6.北美洲北美洲 _7.大洋洲大洋洲 _8.南极洲南极洲 _一、话题相关词汇一、话题相关词汇continentAsiaEuropeAfricaSouth AmericaNorth America OceaniaAntarctica9.海洋海洋_ 10.太平洋太平洋_11.大西洋大西洋_12.印度洋印度洋_13.北冰洋北冰洋_14.国家国家_15.中国，瓷器中国，瓷器_16

2、.美国美国 _17.英国，不列颠英国，不列颠 _18.俄罗斯俄罗斯 _19.加拿大加拿大_20.澳大利亚澳大利亚_21.印度印度 _oceanPacificAtlantic India oceanArtic Ocean country ChinaAmerica Britain RussiaCanada AustraliaIndia22.新西兰新西兰_23.联邦联邦_24.共和国，共和共和国，共和_25.地球地球_26.环境环境_27.开发开发_28.保护保护_29.污染污染_30.沙漠化沙漠化_31.野生动物野生动物_32.融化融化_33.珍稀，稀有的珍稀，稀有的_34.回收回收_ New Z

3、ealand federal republic earth environmentdevelop protect pollute desertification wildlife melt rare recycle 1.位于，坐落于位于，坐落于_2.占地面积占地面积_3.有有人口人口_4.温室效应温室效应 _5.因因而出名而出名 _6.濒危野生动物濒危野生动物 _7.环境恶化环境恶化 _8.水土流失水土流失 _9.保持生态平衡保持生态平衡 _ be located in/lie in cover an area of has a population of greenhouse effect

4、be famous for endangered wildlife environmental degradation water and soil erosion keep the ecology in balance二、话题相关词组二、话题相关词组2023/3/1710.可再生资源可再生资源 _11.水土保持水土保持 _12.关注关注 _13.自然保护区自然保护区 _14.环保产品环保产品 _ renewable resource conservation of water and soil be concerned about natural reserve environment-fr

5、iendly products1.梅州位于广东省东北部，是客家人的主要集散中梅州位于广东省东北部，是客家人的主要集散中 心和聚居地心和聚居地._ _ _ 2.梅州市全市面积近梅州市全市面积近16000平方公里，有人口平方公里，有人口500多多 万。万。_ _ Meizhou,located in the northeast of Guangdong Province,serves as the main distributing center and settlement of Hakkas.Meizhou covers a total area of about 16,000 square

6、kilometers with a population of more than five million.三、实用句子操练三、实用句子操练3.梅州以崇文重教而出名。梅州以崇文重教而出名。_ _4.世界上只有一个地球，因此，保护环境刻不容缓。世界上只有一个地球，因此，保护环境刻不容缓。_ _5.为了保护野生动物，我们呼吁公众不要吃野生动为了保护野生动物，我们呼吁公众不要吃野生动 物。物。_ _Meizhou is famous for respecting culture and education.There is only one earth in the world;therefore

7、,its of great urgency to protect the environment.In order to protect the wildlife,we appeal to the public not to eat wildlife.6.温室效应导致全球气候上升。温室效应导致全球气候上升。_7.水土流失警示我们要保持生态平衡。水土流失警示我们要保持生态平衡。_ _8.我们需要尽快采取措施来遏制环境恶化。我们需要尽快采取措施来遏制环境恶化。_ _ _The greenhouse effect resulted in global warming.The water and so

8、il erosion warned us that we ought to keep the ecology in balance.We should take measures to stop environmental degradation as soon as possible.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的词左右的英语短文。英语短文。读写任务读写任务Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of li

9、fe.With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth.He has transformed woodlands and prairies into farms and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power.Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutti

10、ng through mountains to build roads and railways.However,mans changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results.Today,pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet.Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of theexhausts of motor vehic

11、les.Smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside.The pollution of water is equally harmful.The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed and industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.Now environmental protection

12、is more pressing than ever before.As we know,massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to mans existence.Indifference to these problems will mean committing suicide.Therefore,effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve envi

13、ronment.Otherwise,man is certain to suffer from the serious consequences caused by this lack of care for his living surroundings.写作内容写作内容1.概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约30；2.然后以约然后以约120个词就个词就“如何保护地球环境如何保护地球环境”这一主这一主 题发表看法，并包括如下要点：题发表看法，并包括如下要点：（1）作业应正、反面都使用，不要浪费纸张；）作业应正、反面都使用，不要浪费纸张；（2）尽可能不使用一

14、次性物品，提倡循环使用；）尽可能不使用一次性物品，提倡循环使用；（3）应根据自己实际饭量买饭，避免剩饭剩菜造）应根据自己实际饭量买饭，避免剩饭剩菜造 成浪费；成浪费；（4）破旧衣服可以继续使用，既节约又不给环境）破旧衣服可以继续使用，既节约又不给环境 增加污染源。增加污染源。写作要求写作要求可以使用实例或者其他论证方法支持你的观可以使用实例或者其他论证方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但是不得直接点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但是不得直接引用原文中的句子。引用原文中的句子。Although human has improved his living standard by alter

15、ing the features of the earth,which has brought many benefits as well as harms to the environment.As a result,the environmental protection is more pressing than ever before.The pollution to the earth are made up of at least seven items,such as paper,plastic,glass,clothes and food waste.Some of them

16、can be reduced by reducing the amount of it or by giving them to some other people who need them.Some of them can be changed to be other things which can be used for another purpose.Students in our school can also take some actions to reduce the pollution against the earth.We may try to save some pa

17、per by writing on both sides of the paper and write smaller words.We may try to use things to be reused instead of things to be used only once.In order not to increase food waste,we should get our meal according to how much we can have.For clothes which are worn-out,we should get them mended and keep wearing them so that we can save our money as well as reduce the resource of waste and pollution.